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immmmmmmmmmmmmmm mimmmmmmmmmmmmmamm 


TRUBNSR'S 
COLLECTION  OF  SIMPLIFIED  GRAMMARS 


THE  HUNGARIAN  LANGUAGE 

IGNATIUS  SINGER 


BERKElfY 


LIBRARY    I    CONVERTED 


UNIVERSITY  OF 
CALIFORNIA 


|s[either    ^  borrower    nor    a 
^y^     lender   b^  "    29*?77i/í'í  ./?ci/^^^ 


Nolo  ready,  Crown  Svo,  limp  cloth,  pp.  vi.  and  88, 
lüitli  Illustrations,  "price  2s. 

HUNGARIAN    POEMS    AND    FABLES, 

FOK    ENGLISH    KEADERS. 

Selected  and  Translated  by  E.  D.  Butlee,  F.R.G.S.,  Assistant  in 
the  British  Museum,  Foreign  Member  of  the  Royal  Hungarian 
Academy  of  Sciences,  and  Corresponding  Member  of  the  Kis- 
faludy Society. 

"The  translations  are  marked  by  conscientious  and  faithful  rendering  of 
both  the  spirit  and  form  of  the  original." — AthencBum. 

"  Very  conscientiously  prepared." — Examiner. 

"We  compliment  both  author  and  illustrator  on  their  work." — Poetis' 
Magazine. 

"  Enough  in  it  to  amuse  any  one  who  is  at  all  interested  in  the  land  of 
Kossutb." — Pictorial  World. 

"  In  the  fables  and  allegories  ....  the  native  raciness  and  simplicity 
have  been  preserved." — Scotsman. 

'*  His  translations  have  all  the  simplicity  and  directness  of  the  originals — 

two  qualities  for  which  Hungarian  poetry  is  especially  conspicuous 

The  fables  at  the  end  of  the  volume  are  exceedingly  good." — Morning 
Advertiser. 

"  As  regards  care  and  fidelity  in  translating,  these  attempts  are  sufficient 
to  gain  for  Mr.  Butler  a  place  in  the  first  rank  amongst  those  who  have 
translated  Hungarian  poems  into  foreign  languages.  His  conception  is  for 
the  most  part  faultless.  He  renders  back  the  sense  faithfully,  and  moreover 
often  line  for  line.  ....  We  consider  Mr.  Butler  far  more  competent  to 
make  known  Hungarian  poetry,  than  were  his  predecessors  in  English  verse 
translation  from  the  Magyar."  —  Buda-Pesti  Szemle,  Nov. -Dec.  1877. 
( Translation). 

"  We  hope  that  he  will  perform  many  such  services  as  successfully  as 
this  in  the  interest  of  the  national  reputation  of  our  literature." — Kelet, 
Kolozsvár.      {Translation). 

Also  ready,  Grown  Svo,  limp  cloth,  pp.  v.  and  70,  price  2s.  6d. 
THE 

LEGEND   OF   THE  WONDROUS  HUNT, 

By  John  Arany. 

With  Miscellaneous  Pieces  and  Folk  Songs  (with  the  Original 
Text).     Translated  from  the  Magyar,  by  E.  D.  Butler. 

"Will  be  interesting  and  acceptable  to  students  of  Magyar  poetry." — 
Scotsman,  Aug.  30,  1881. 

"Der  (Jebersetzer  erweist  sich  als  tiichtigen  Kenner  des  Magyarischen 
und  berufenen  Interpreten  der  ungarischen  Dichtung  bei  seinen  Lands- 
leuten.  ....  Im  Ganzén  sind  die  Uebersetzungen  vortrefllich,  treu  ohne 
sklavisch,  fliessend  ohne  charakterlos  zu  sein."—l/ngarische  Revue,  Leipzig, 
Berlin  und  Wien,  Marz,  1881. 


London :  Trübner  &  Co.,  57  and  69,  Ludgate  Hill. 


TRÜBNER'S    COLLECTION 

OF 

SIMPLIFIED    GRAMMARS 


OF    THE    PRINCIPAL 


ASIATIC    AND     EUROPEAN    LANGUAGES, 

EDITED   BY    E.    H.    PALMER,    M.A. 


II. 

THE   HUNGARIAN   LANGUAGE, 

BY  IGNATIUS    SINGER. 


'Baílantgne  lp«00 

BALLANTYNE,  HANSON  AND  CO.,  EDINBURGH 
CHANDOS  STREET^  LONDON 


é^^/y/ 


SIMPLIFIED  GEAMMAR 


OF    THE 


HUÍÍGARIAN   LANGUAGE. 


BY 

IGNATIUS    SINGER. 


LONDON : 
TRÜBNER  &  CO.,  57  &  59,  LUDGATE  HILL. 

1882. 

[All  rights  removed.} 


f    '^Lf-I^O^^ 


5(^1 

PREFACE.  M/^ll^/ 


The  intention  of  the  Author  in  the  following  pages  is  to 
supply  the  student  of  Hungarian  with  a  handbook  that 
will  enable  him  to  overcome  the  initial  difficulties  which 
have  hitherto  attended  the  study  of  this  language. 

To  the  English  student  Hungarian  is  accessible  only 
through  the  medium  of  German ;  but  the  chief  difficulty 
which  the  student  has  to  contend  with  lies  in  the  pecu- 
liarities of  the  language  itself.  With  the  exception  of  a 
few  words  borrowed  from  the  German  or  Slav  languages, 
Hungarian  is  so  different  in  its  structure  from  the  other 
European  languages  (excepting  Finnish  and  Turkish)  that 
a  new  grammatical  system,  as  well  as  a  new  vocabulary, 
has  to  be  learnt.  It  is  therefore  obvious,  that  Hungarian 
cannot  be  treated  according  to  the  rules  usually  adopted, 
and  yet  in  most  Hungarian  Grammars  the  language  is 
forced  to  accommodate  itself  to  this  framework  of  the 
Latin  system;  where  this  has  been  found  impossible,  as 
is  generally  the  case,  the  student  was  left  to  shift  for 
himself. 

455 


VI  PREFACE. 

Owing  to  this  imperfect  method,  a  language  so  expres- 
sive and  so  simple  in  its  grammatical  construction  as 
Hungarian  has  been  decried  as  "extremely  difficult," 
'^  barbarous/^  and  the  like. 

The  language  is  here  treated  from  a  different  stand- 
point. Instead  of  attempting  to  accommodate  the  language 
to  a  system  altogether  foreign  to  its  spirit,  the  Author  has 
analysed  the  language  itself,  and  given  the  results  of  his 
analysis  in  a  series  of  rules.  For  this  reason  the  termi- 
nology usually  adopted  has  been  abandoned  and  replaced 
by  more  appropriate  expressions,  which  in  most  cases  have 
been  obtained  by  translating  directly  from  Hungarian  the 
corresponding  grammatical  terms. 

Ignatius  Singer. 

LoNDOíí,  June,  1882. 


A  HUNGAEIAÍí  GRAMMAR. 


THE  ALPHABET. 
The    Hungarian    Alphabet     comprises     the     following     forty- 
letters: — 

Capitals.    Small.    Capitals.    Small.    Capitals.    Small. 


Á 

a 

I 

i 

P 

P 

1 

d 

I 

I 

n 

r 

B 

h 

J 

J 

s 

s 

C 

c 

K 

k 

Sz 

sz 

Cs 

cs 

L 

I 

T 

t 

D 

d 

Ly 

ly 

Ty 

ty 

Ds 

ds 

M 

m 

U 

u 

E 

e 

N 

n 

Ú 

Ú 

É 

e 

Ny 

ny 

Ü 

Ü 

É 

é 

0 

0 

"u 

Ű 

F 

f 

Ó 

Ó 

V 

V 

G 

9 

Ö 

Ö 

z 

z 

Gy 

(jy 

0 

6 

Zs 

s 

H 

h 

2  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

C  c  was  formerly  written  Cz  or  cz^  and  is  still  used  by  some 
Hungarian  writers,  but  is  falling  into  disuse. 

E  or  é  is  always  written  and  printed  without  accent,  and 
often  pronounced  like  e. 

Of  these,  fifteen  are  vowels: — a,  e,  e,  z,  o,  ö,  w,  w,  short;  and 
a,  é,  {,  0,  Ó',  ZÍ,  ?í,  long.     The  rest  are  consonants. 

The  long  vowels  are  distinguished  by  accents  ('  or  "),  while 
the  short  ones  take  a  diseresis  or  are  left  unaccented. 

They  are  pronounced  : 

e.g.^  kar,  an  arm. 

,,  vár,  a  castle. 

„  nem,  no. 

„  kenyér  J  bread. 

,,  pénz,  money. 

„  Umbo,  a  bud. 

„  w,  an  arch. 

,,  ló,  a  horse. 

„  futni,  to  run. 

„  rút,  ugly. 

/is  the  short  sound  of  o  in^ 
toll ;    it  is  not  to   be   pro- 
0  (  nounced  as  in  God,  but  as  is  )  hor,  wine, 
heard  in  the  German  word  | 
^Koralle;  as — 


a 

as 

0 

in 

God, 

á 

J) 

a 

>? 

far. 

e 

» 

e 

>> 

bed, 

é 

7) 

u 

?5 

but. 

é 

?> 

a 

?) 

fate, 

% 

)J 

i 

JJ 

bill. 

i 

» 

ee 

n 

bee. 

6 

J) 

0 

» 

toll, 

u 

>> 

u 

>7 

bull, 

Ú 

)> 

00 

5? 

pool. 

THE    ALPHABET. 


as  u  in  fur,  or  the  German^ 
Ö  ■(  [  Jó'r,  skin,  leather. 

Ö  in  Höhle  ;  as — '  j 


is   the  short  sound   of  the 


Ö  A  foregoing,  as  is  heard  in  the  y  föld,  earth. 
^  German  word  Gutter;  as- 


fi'd,  ear. 
tűz,  fire. 


are    the     short     and     long^ 
ii     sounds  heard  in  the  German 
and  /  words   Hüfte   and   Hühner, 
Ú     or  the  French  u    in  recule 
^and  plus;  as — 
The  consonants  are  called   single  (Z>,  d,  g,  &c.)   or  combined 
(cs,  gy,  ly,  &c.). 

The  combined  letters  have  been  adopted  to  supply  the  defi- 
ciency of  the  Latin  alphabet  in  symbols  for  representing  the 
forty  sounds  or  articulations  which  the  Hungarian  language 
comprises.  They  must  be  looked  upon  as  one  single  letter 
only,  representing  one  single  and  distinct  sound  or  articulation, 
and  cannot  be  divided  in  spelling  or  pronunciation. 

Note. — If  in  a  word  the  sound  of  a  combined  consonant  is 
heard  with  greater  stress,  that  is,  where  these  letters  are  to  be 
written  double,  they  are  thus  abbreviated :  for  cscs,  ccs ;  for 
gygy,  ggy  ;  &c.  But  if  these  consonants  meet  only  by  means 
of  suffixes  or  putting  together  of  words  (compounds),  they  must 
be  written  out  in  full.     Also  when  a  word  is  broken  off  at  the 

b2 


4:  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

end  of  a  line,  the  missing  letter  is  to  be  replaced  ;  e.g.,  asszony 

(woman)  is  divided  thus  :  asz-szony. 
The  consonants  are  pronounced  : — 

c    (or  cz)  as  ts  in  its,  or  the  German  z ;  e.g.,  citrom,  a  lemon. 

cs  ,,  ch  „   church,  „     csendj  silence. 

ds  ,,  j     „  joke,  „    Jindsa,  a  cup. 

g  (hard)      „  g    „  God,  „     galanib,  a  dove. 

j  (soft)         „  y    „  you,  „     >',  good. 

s  ,,  sh  „  shoe,  ,,     sas,  an  eagle. 

sz  J)  5    „  sir,  „     szabó,  a  tailor. 

/j/  is  heard  in    miZ//on,  „     ilyen,  such. 

ny  (as  is  heard  in  new  or  in  the  French 

word  Champagne),  „     nyúl,  a  hare. 

ty,  as  is  heard  in  tune  ;  „     tyúk,  a  hen. 

gy  is  pronounced  like  d  in  cZwiy  ;  „     gyürü,  a  ring. 

/?  is  always  aspirated,  as  in   hatter;  „     három,   three. 

r   (harder  than  in  English,  and  always 
vibrated,  whether   preceded  or  fol- 
lowed by  a  vowel),  as  in    barren;      ,,     róka,  a  fox. 
The  rest  are  pronounced  as  in  English. 
The  Hungarian   language  has  no   diphthongs  and  no  mute 

letters.     Every  character  is  to  be  pronounced  distinctly  and  in 

full,  always    retaining  the   same   sound,  and   each  word  in  as 

many  syllables  as  it  contains  vowels.     For  instance  :  Jiaim  has 

three  syllables  and  is  pronounced  ji-a-im. 


ACCIDENCE.  0 

Vowels  are  divided  into  : — 

(a)  Flats  :  a,  á,   o,  ó,   u,   ú  ; 

(b)  Sharps  :  e,  é  ö,  ö,  ü,  ü ;  and 

(c)  Mediates  :  é,   i,   í. 

Flats  and  sharps  never  occur  in  the  same  word,  and  accord- 
ingly as  the  vowels  are  of  the  one  or  the  other  class,  the  words 
are  said  to  be  sharp  or  flat,  and  only  take  suffixes  with  vowels 
of  their  respective  class.  The  mediates  occur  in  both,  and  such 
words  are  then  called  mixed  ;  they  take  the  suffixes  either  of 
the  one  or  of  the  other  class. 

Note. — This  rule  does  not  prevent,  however,  the  formation 
of  compound  substantives  of  heterogeneous  words,  but  applies 
only  to  etymological  derivatives.  So,  for  instance,  selyemruha 
is  a  compound  of  selyem  (silk)  and  ruha  (a  gown). 

The  emphasis  rests  always  on  the  first  syllable. 

ACCIDENCE. 

The  parts  of  speech  are  the  same  as  in  other  languages — viz., 

Nouns,  Verbs,  and  Particles. 

Of  these  the  nouns  (substantive,  adjective,  numeral  pronoun) 
and  verbs  undergo  certain  modifications  in  order  to  express  the 
various  accidental  circumstances  of  number,  case,  person,  time, 
and  place.  These  modifications  are  called  inflections ;  and  the 
defining  particles  joined  to  the  words  are  called  suffixes. 

Particles  are  not  inflected,  but  are  used  to  define  the  noun  or 
verb. 


6    ■  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

NOUNS  SUBSTANTIVE. 

The  Substantive  may  be  defined  to  express  number,  person, 
case,  place  and  direction.  The  Particles  used  to  define  the 
Nouns  are :  article,  suffix,  and  postpositions. 

Articles. 
There  are  two  articles:    a   definite  and  an  indefinite.     The 

definite  article  is  a  before  words  beginning  with   a  consonant, 

and  az  before  words  beginning  with  a  vowel. 

The  definite  article  is  put  before  nouns  when  a  certain  and 
defined  thing  is  referred  to — i.e.,  before  definite  nouns,  which  it 
precedes  then  invariably,  even  in  cases  w^here  in  English  it 
would  be  omitted,  as,  for  instance,  where  a  pronoun  stands  before 
it — e.g.,  a  fiú,  the  boy;  or  az  én  Jiam,  my  boy;  az*  a  fiú,  that 
boy,  &c. 

The  indefinite  article  is  egy  (one),  which  is  at  the  same 
time  numeral,  in  which  sense  it  is  used.  It  is  not  necessary  in 
Hungarian  to  put  the  indefinite  article  before  a  noun,  if  spoken 
of  in  general  terms  only — e.g.,  emhert  láttam,  I  saw  a  man. 

Egy  is  used  only,  as  has  been  said,  to  express  number :  as, 
egy  emhert  láttam,  I  have  seen  a  (one)  man. 

Of  Suffixes. 
The  Suffixes  by  which  nouns  are  modified  are  twenty-one. 

They  are  joined  to  the  root,  which  sometimes  undergoes  ortho- 
graphical changes,  to  be  described  further  on. 
*  ^2  is  here  demonstrative  pronoun. 


NOUNS    SUBSTANTIVE.  7 

These  suffixes,  divided  into  four  categories,  may  be  : — 
1.  Suffixes  expressing  number. 
it»         •,  ,,         case. 

3.  „  ,,         person. 

4.  ,,  „         place  and  direction. 

The  Number  of  Nouns. 

There  are  two  numbers  ;  a  smgular  and  a  plural. 

The  plural  is  formed  by  adding  -k  to  nouns  ending  with  a, 
vowel;  or  -ak^  -ok,  -ek^  -ok  to  nouns  ending  with  a  consonant. 
In  forming  the  plural  the  following  rules  are  to  be  observed  : — 

a  and  e  at  the  end  of  a  noun  become  lengthened  in  the 
plural;  as /a  (tree),  plural /á^;  eke  (plough),  plural  ekék. 

Nouns  ending  with  a  consonant  preceded  by  d  or  é  shorten 
these  vowels  in  the  plural ;  excepting  those  ending  in  -ság^ 
-ségj  or  -gds^  -gés  ;  and  a  few  monosyllable  nouns— é.^. 

sugár  (beam),  plural  sugarak, 
kerek  (wheel),       „       kerekek. 

While  the  following  remain  unaltered  : — 

ritkaság     (rarity),      plural  ritkaságok, 
szépség       (beauty),         ,,       szépségek, 
csavargás  (roaming),       ,,       csavargások. 

If  the  final  consonants  of  the  last  two  syllables  in  polysyllabic 
iiouns  would  admit  an  easy  pronunciation  without  the  inter- 


8  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

vention  of  a  vowel,  the  vowel  of  the  last  syllable  is  generally 
dropped  in  the  plural.  This  contraction  mostly  takes  place 
when  the  consonants  m-r,  k-r,  and  k-1,  or  reversed  r-m^  r-k, 
and  l-k  meet — e.^., 

lélek  (soul),  plural  lelkek, 
ökör  (bull),  ,,  ökrök, 
járom    (yoke),     „      jár?nak,  &c. 

The  following  monosyllabic  nouns  ending  with  a  vowel  take 
V  or  j  in  the  plural,  some  of  them  shorten  at  the  same  time 
their  vowel  : — 

kö,  stone,  plural  kövek. 

le\  juice,  ,,  levek, 

ló,  a  horse  ,^  lovak, 

fü,  grass,  herb,  ,^  füvek. 

cső  J  a  tube,  „  csövek. 

to,  stem  ,,  tövek, 

mű,  a  work  (of  art),     „  müvek. 

Note. — Nouns  are  used  in  the  singular  only,  if  preceded 
by  a  numeral  or  any  other  word  expressing  quantity  ;  as  két 
ember,  two  men  ;  sok  fa,  many  trees. 

Collective  nouns  are  used  in  the  plural  when  several  lots  or 
quantities  of  the  same  genus  are  referred  to.  But  in  all  other 
cases  they  are  used  in  the  singular  only.  In  Hungarian  all- 
generic  nouus  are  collective  nouns  ;  as,  for  instance,  the  names 


NOUNS    SUBSTANTIVE.  9 

of  fruits,  corn^  minerals,  metals,  &c.,  and  stand  in  the  singular  : 

alma,  an  apple  or  apples. 
körte,  a  pear  or  pears. 

Cases  of  the  Noun. 
There  are  five  cases: — 

The  Nominative. 

The  Attributive  or  Possessive. 

The  Genitive. 

The  Dative. 

The  Accusative. 

The  first  three  cases  are  also  called  ^'  subjective  cases," 
because  they  can  stand  as  subjectives. 

The  nominative  is  the  word  or  name  itself.  Of  suffixes  it 
can  take  the  plural  or  the  personal. 

The  suffixes  for  the  attributive  case  are  -nak  for  flat 
sounding,  and  -nek  for  sharp  sounding  words.  It  expresses 
the  meaning  of  possession,  or  of  something  belonging  to  it. 
It  stands  in  an  adjectival  relation  to  the  thing,  that  is,  it  is  the 
attributive  of  the  thing  possessed — e.g.,  Peter-nek  atyja,  the 
father  of  Peter,  or  Peter's  father.  Here  Peter  is  the  pos- 
sessor, and  atyja  the  object  possessed.  At  the  same  time 
Peter  is  the  attribute  to  at?/ja. 

The  Hungarian  has  no  words  corresponding  to  the  English 


10  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

•word  "  to  have,"  but  expresses  possession  by  the  attributive  or 
possessive  case  with  the  verb  van  ^'to  be."  The  sentence, 
Peter  has  a  house,  is  therefore  to  be  rendered  in  Hungarian, 
jPeternek  van  háza  (literally,  there  is  a  house  of  Peter's,  or 
which  belongs  to  Peter). 

The  form  of  the  possessive  with  the  verb  van  is  called  its 
subjective  form,  and  is  always  to  be  translated  into  English 
with  the  nominative  and  the  verb  "to  have;"  the  other  form, 
where  it  governs  its  object  directly,  that  is,  without  va?i,  is 
called  its  attributive  form,  and  is  to  be  rendered  in  English  by 
the  possessive. 

Examj^les. 

1.  Jdnosnah  van  kalapja,  John  has  a  hat. 

2.  Jánosnak  a  kalapja  szép,  the  hat  of  John  is  handsome. 

3.  Pál  háza  ég,  Paul's  house  is  burning. 

In  the  third  example  Pál  stands  without  suffix,  and  in  the 
translation  it  has  been  rendered  by  the  possessive  (Paul's). 

Rule  1. — If  the  possessive  stands  only  as  attribute  to  its 
object,  it  is  not  necessarily  inflected,  as  the  object  is  already 
inflected  with  the  personal  suffix,  which  expresses  amply  the 
relation  between  possessor  and  thing  possessed. 

Rule  2. — The  possessive  must  be  inflected  with  its  dis- 
tinguishing terminations  if  standing  as  a  subject  (with  the  verb 
^an).     The  suffixed  form  is  also  preferable  for  the  attributive 


NOUNS    SUBSTANTIVE. 


1Í 


form,  if  the  object  does  not  immediately  follow  the  attribute 
but  is  preceded  by  an  adjective  or  other  words. 

JSfote. — The  student  is  requested  to  pay  special  attention  to 
these  rules,  as  they  are  necessary  for  the  proper  understanding 
of  the  Hungarian  language,  for  often  the  cases  (and  with  them 
the  right  meaning)  might  be  misunderstood  if  the  orthography 
alone  were  taken  into  consideration  ;  as  for  instance,  in  the 
sentence — Pál  háza  ég.  Pál  is  not  inflected,  while  ház  is 
with  the  personal  suffix  -a ;  and  yet  Pál  is  in  the  attributive, 
and  ház  -am  the  nominative. 

The  termination  of  the  genitive  case  is  -é  for  all  nouns,  and 
means  also  possession.  The  difference  between  this  and  the 
former  case  is  : — 

{a)  That  the  genitive  can  stand  by  itself,  that  is,  without  its 
object,  which  is  then  understood;  as,  Whose  hat  is  this? 
Answer :  Péter-é,  Peter's. 

(b)  The  genitive  may  stand  as  predicate  o£  its  own  object; 
as  Ez  a  kalap  Péter-é,  this  hat  is  Peter's. 

Note. — In  this  sentence  kalaj)  is  in  Hungarian,  as  in  English 
in  the  nominative,  as  the  objective  form  o£  kalaj)  is  suppressed 
and  the  ending  -é  is  substituted  for  it.  The  sentence  in  full 
would  be,  Ez  a  kalap  Péternek  kalapja,  this  hat  is  Peter's 
hat. 

(c)  The  genitive,  being  a  contraction  of  both  possessor  and 
object  possessed,  may  be  used  as  subject  or  predicate,  and  can  be 


12  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

inflected  like  the  nominative,  with  the  exception  of  the  genitive 
case,  which  it  cannot  take  twice ;  as.  Házamat  eladtam  és 
Péter-é-t  megvettem,  I  sold  my  house  and  bought  Peter's  (that  of 
Peter).  Here  Péter  is  in  the  genitive,  and  has  taken  also  the 
accusative  suffix  -i,  which  ought  to  be  joined  to  the  object,  were 
it  written  out ;  thus,  Házamat  eladtam  és  Péternek  ház-á-t  meg  vet- 
tem (I  sold  my  house  and  bought  Peter's  house). 

The  dative  is  in  form  the  same  as  the  attributive,  but  quite 
different  in  meaning.  In  English  it  is  rendered  by  putting  the 
prepositions  "to"  or  "  for"  before  the  substantive.  The  Dative 
(from  the  Latin  do,  to  give)  signifies  that  something  is  (has  or 
will  be)  given  or  imparted  to  it  by  a  third  person,  while  the 
attributive  claims  something  as  already  belonging  to  it. 

This  case  has  often  been  confounded  by  grammarians  with 
the  attributive,  to  which  it  has  no  other  relation  than  similarity 
of  orthography.  The  best  distinguishing  marks  are  : — (1) 
That  the  dative  cannot  be  a  subject  ;  (2)  that  the  attri- 
butive governs  a  substantive,  and  the  dative  is  governed,  by  a 
verb. 

Ezt  Péter-neh  adom,  I  give  this  to  Peter  (dative). 
Ez  Péternek  háza,  This  is  Peter's  house  (attributive). 

The  accusative  (in  Hungarian  szenvedő,  from  szenvedni,  to 
suffer)  is  the  noun  acted  upon  by  the  verb,  i.e.,  "  the  suffering." 
Its  ending  is  -i. 


NOUNS    SUBSTANTIVE. 


13 


Declension  of  the  Substantive. 
Prefatory  Remarks. — To  facilitate  the  acquisition  of  the 
most  important,  and  at  the  same  time  the  most  difficult,  part 
of  the  Hungarian  grammar — viz.,  the  rules  of  inflection,  we 
divide  the  substantives  into  six  classes  (or  declensions),  the 
plural  endings  being  taken  as  the  basis.  Each  class  is  again 
divided  into  two  subdivisions,  the  one  being  the  short  and  the 
other  the  long  vowel  of  each,  thus — 


I. 

11. 

III. 

IV. 

V.  • 

VI. 

(a)     (b) 

(a)   (b) 

(a)&(b) 

(a)     (b) 

(a)    (b) 

(a)  &  (b) 

plur,  endings  -ak,  -ák 

-ok,  -ók 

uk 

-ek,  -ék 

-ok,  -ok 

-ük 

Flats. 
The  suffixes  for  the  cases  are  therefore  : — 
I.     II.     HI. 


Sharps. 


IV.     V.     IV. 


> 

•  l—J    re 


Declension.  Declension. 

'  Nominative,    The  Name  itself,  or  with  Pers.  Suff. 
Attrib.  or  Possessive,   -nah  -nek 

^  Genitive,  -é  -é 

Dative,  -nak  -nek 

Accusative,*  -t  -t 

*  After  a  mute  letter  the  accusative  takes  the  suffix  with  such  a  vowel 
{a,  0,  e,  or  ö)  as  it  takes  in  the  plural— as  hot,  plural  hot- oh,  accus.  sing. 
hot-ot.  But  if  the  noun  is  already  suffixed  (with  plural  or  personal  suf- 
fixes) the  accusative  endings  after  consonants  will  be  for  all  fiat  nouns 
-ai,  and  for  all  sharp  nouns  -et. 


14  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

Nouns  follow  in  the  accusative  singular  the  same  rules  as 
to  orthographical  changes  as  in  the  plural. 

A  substantive  is  declined  in  the  plural  in  the  same  way  as  in 
the  singular,  the  affixes  being  joined  to  the  plural  endings — e.g., 
házak  houses ;  házaknak,  házaké,  &c. 

Personal  Suffixes. 

We  have  seen  that  the  object  governed  by  the  attributive 
case  is  always  inflected,  Péternek  aty-ja. 

A  substantive  which  is  governed  by  another  substantive, 
that  is,  a  noun  which  is  claimed  as  property  or  possession 
by  a  preceding  (attributive)  noun  or  pronoun,  is  called  hirtok 
(property),  which  we  will  render  in  English  with  the  "  object 
possessed." 

The  object  possessed  is  inflected  to  express  its  relation  to 
the  foregoing  substantive  or  pronoun,  and  as  the  possessor  is 
the  speaker  himself,  the  person  spoken  to,  or  the  person  or 
thing  spoken  of,  the  object  will  express  by  means  of  suffixes 
whether  it  belongs  to  the  first^  second,  or  third  person,  where- 
fore these  suffixes  are  called  personal  suffixes. 

The  first  and  second  persons  can  of  course  only  represent 
rational  beings;  the  third  person  comprises  persons  or  things  alike. 

The  possessor  can  be  one  or  more  things  or  persons,  as  : — 

A  gyermek  könyve,  the  book  of  the  boy.  Here  the  possessor 
gyermek  is  in  the  singular. 


NOUNS    SUBSTANTIVE.  15 

A  gijermehehnek  a  hönyvüh,  the  book  of  the  boys,  asserts  that 
one  book  is  belonging  to  two  or  more  boys,  because  the 
possessor  gyermek  is  here  in  the  plural. 

Or,  the  object  possessed  is  one  or  more ;  as, 

1.  A  gyermek  könyve,  the  book  of  the  boy. 

2.  A  gyermek  könyvei,  the  books  of  the  boy. 

The  relations  of  the  object  to  the  possessor  are  four  : — 

1.  Object  and  possessor  in  singular, 

könyv-em,  my  book. 

2.  Object  in  singular  and  possessor  in  plural, 

könyvünk,  our  book. 

3.  Object  in  plural  and  possessor  in  singular, 

könyveim,  my  books. 

4.  Object  in  plural  and  possessor  in  plural, 

könyveink,  our  books. 
In  each  of  these  cases  there  are  three  persons  to  be  distin- 
guished. 


Examples. 

1.  könyv, 

a  book. 

2.  ház,  a 

house. 

1. 

The  Object 

[N  the  Singular. 

1. 

könyv -em 

my  book. 

] .     ház-am 

my  house. 

2. 

könyv-ed 

thy  book. 

2.     ház-ad 

thy  house. 

8. 

könyv-e 

his  book. 

3.     ház-a 

his  house. 

16 


A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 


1.  könyv-ünk        our  book. 

2.  könyv-etek        your  book. 

3.  könyv-ük  their  book. 


1.  hciz-unk 

2.  hciz-atok 

3.  ház-ok 


our  house, 
your  house, 
their  house. 


2.  The  Object  in  the  Plural. 


1.  könyv-eim  my  books. 

2.  könyv-eid  thy  books. 

3.  könyv-ei  his  books. 

1.  könyv-eink  our  books. 

2.  könyv-eitek  your  books. 

3.  könyv-eik  their  books. 


1 .  liáz-aim 

2.  liáz-aid 

3.  ház-ai 

1 .  ház-aink 

2.  ház-aitok 

3.  liáz-aik 


my  houses, 
thy  houses, 
his  houses, 
our  houses. 
your  houses 
their  houses. 


iVoie. — If  the  possessor  is  the  first  or  the  second  person,  the 
pronoun  must  not  be  put  before  it,  as  the  suffix  expresses 
already  to  whom  the  thing  in  question  belongs.  If  stress  is  to 
be  given  to  the  statement,  the  personal  pronouns  may  be  put 
before  it;   as  az  én  fiam,  my  son  (not  yours). 

The  following  tables  show  the  personal  suffixes  of  the  six 
declensions : — 


ARTICLES. 


17 


^^ 

•— í 

^ 

^ 

s 

^ 

^ 

G 

To 

V/l 

3 

> 

'cT 

' 

' 

1 

' 

^;3 

1 

=3 

1 

^ 

?3 

o 

5        c. 

1 

1 

^-^ 

=? 

^        1 

1 

> 

^^^ 

rJ^ 

s 

K/ 

To 

r^ 

cá 

:0 

:0 

1 

1 

' 

-.o 
1 

' 

S] 

s 

^0? 

-0? 

> 

t— I 

^-^ 

.^ 

a 

^ 

o 

-^ 

riá 

c3 

<x> 

<v 

^ 

' 

t 

' 

1— J 
1— ( 

r^ 

-5 

"Tj 

•  2, 

o 

1 

0 
1^ 

l-A 

Í 

nc3 

:« 

^ 

V/< 

■3 

í3 

^ 

^^ 

'D 

1 

^? 

-o 

-0 

1 

? 

1/1 

fl 

^ 

r^ 

1 

ct 

^ 

O 

o 

1 

03 

• 

?í 

'y^ 

^ 

Ti 

ce 

r^ 

^ 

^ 

■-> 

-cS 

-S 

*c? 

c 

•  '-r> 

^^ 

' 

' 

' 

T 

1— 1 

^_^ 

^ 

B 

T3 

CÍ 

0 

r^ 

Co 

c3 
1 

1 

rt 

0 

r 

zn 

^ 

T— 1 

(M* 

CO 

rH 

G^i 

CO 

;-( 

^ 

"^         ! 

to 

;-! 

O 

PLH 

''■n 

Öl 

18 


A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 


T        '         ' 

-  liink 

-üitek 

-üik 

>■ 

-óim 
-óid 

-ói  or 
-ei 

-óink 

-üitek 

-óik  or 

-eik 

-eim 
-eid 
-ei 

-eink 

-eitek 

-eik 

1— f 

,■ — s           M 

-éim 
-óid 
-éi 

-éink 

-éitck 

-éik 

3  -^ 

-eim 

-eid 

ci 

-eink 

-eitek 

-eik 

t— t 

£    ^      i     .S     75      :5 

1       1       r^ 

1— 1 

"^ — '         1 

-óim 
-óid 
-ói 

-óink 

-óitok 

-óik 

-ok 

-aim 
-aid 
-ai 

-aink 

-aitok 

-aik 

h-i 

-  ^  ;  .|  [|.  ,3.       11:^ 

T     1    -^      r      '                 -     i^     -r 

-aink 

-aitok 

-aik 

<D 
r/) 

xn 

o 

Plural 
Endings. 

Sing.  1. 
2. 

Plur.  1. 
2. 
3. 

NOUNS    SUBSTANTIVE.  1^ 

Note. — To  inflect  a  noun  with  tlie  personal  suffixes,  whether 
in  singuhir  or  plural,  take  away  the  plural  endings  (after  having 
formed  its  plural),  and  what  remains  will  be  the  root  to  which 
the  suffixes  are  joined,  as  shown  in  the  tables  above.  The 
plural  ending  will  then  serve  as  a  clue  to  whicli  class  of  de- 
clension the  noun  belongs;  as  ökör^  an  ox;  plural  ökrök; 
therefore,  the  root  will  be  ökr-;  and  its  ending  -ük  shows  that  it 
is  to  be  suffixed  as  Class  Y.  («).  Monosyllable  nouns  make  no 
exception  to  this  rule,  and  so,  for  instance,  the  root  of  fa  (tree ; 
plural  fák)  is  /-;  fárn^  fádj  fája,  &c. 

The  following  orthographical  rules  are  to  be  observed  : — 

Obs.  1. — Nouns  of  the  second,  fourth,  and  fifth  declension,  if 
ending  in  the  nominative  singular  with  a  mute,  Z*,  cas,  c/,  ^,  /j,  m^ 
{ny),  p,  t,  ty,  take  in  the  third  person  singular  and  third  person 
plural  of  Table  A  (object  in  singular),  and  in  all  persons  singular 
and  plural  o£  Table  B  (object  in  the  plural),  a  ./  before  the 
suffix.  Exceptions  to  these  rules  are  all  nouns  which  undergo 
some  orthographical  change  in  the  plural.  For  instance :  lot^ 
lof-ok ;  hot-j-a,  bot-j-uk  ;  but  kerék,  kerekek,  kerek-e,  kerek-ük,  &c. 
8ee  also  the  following  examples : — 

Atya,  father;  anya,  mother;  báttya,  elder  brother,  take  in  the 
third  person  singular  and  plural  (Table  A)  only  -ja  and  -joky 
instead  of  -ája  and  -áj ok. 

ÜCS,  a  younger  brother,  takes  cs  instead  of  j, 
c  2 


20  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

In  the  following  examples  the  English  rendering  has  not  been 
given,  being  the  same  as  above  : — 


Sing. — rák 

atya 

rab 

hajó 

í^gy^i 

a  lobster 

a  father 

a  prisoner 

a  ship 

a  cannon 

Plur. — rák- ok 

aty-ák 

A.- 

rab -ok 
-Singular. 

haj -ók 

ágy-uk 

vSiügular. 

1.          rák-om 

aty-ám 

rab-om 

haj -óm 

ágy-i'im 

2.          rák-od 

aty-ád 

rab-od 

haj-ód 

ágy  úd 

3.         rák-j-a 

aty-(á)ja 

rab-j-a 

haj -ója 

ágy-úja 

riural. 

1.          rák-unk 

aty-ánk 

rab-unk 

haj -ónk 

ágy-únk 

2.         rák-otok 

aty-átok 

rab-otok 

haj -ótok 

ágy-iitok 

3.         rák-juk 

aty-(á)juk 

rab-j-uk 

haj -ójuk 

ágy-űj  ok 

B.— Plural.  . 

Singular. 

1.  rák-j-aim  aty-áim  rab-j-aim  haj-óim 

2.  rák-j-aid  aty-áid  rab-j-aid  haj-óid 

3.  rák-j-ai  aty-ái  rab-j-ai  haj-ói 

Plural. 

1.  rák-j-aink  aty-áink  rab-j-aink  haj-óink 

2.  rák-j-aitok  aty-áitok  rab-j-aitok  haj-óitok 

3.  rák-j-aik  aty-áik  rab-j-aik  haj-óik 


-'gy- 

unn 

=»gy- 

úid 

-'^gy- 

-Ili 

^■ 

-úink 

-'gy- 

-úitok 

^'ZT 

úik 

NOUNS    SUBSTANTIVE.  21 


Sing.  — lélek 

eke 

ükcir 

szülő 

tű 

a  soul 

a  iilovgh 

cui  ox 

a  parent 

a  needle 

Plur.— lelk-ek 

ek-ék 

ökr-ok 

szUl-ók 

t-űk 

Singular. 

A.- 

—Singular. 

1.         lelk-em 

ek-ém 

ükr-ürn 

sziil-om 

t.-üm 

2.         lelk-ed 

ek-éd 

ükr-üd 

sziil-üd 

t-űd 

3.         lelk-e 

ek-éje- 

iikr-e 

szül-ője 

t-űje 

Plural. 

or  -eje 

1.          lelk-iiiik 

ek-énk 

(Ikr-ünk 

szül-ónk 

t-link 

2.         lelk-etek 

ek-étek 

ökr-ötiik 

sziil-őtiik 

t-űtiik 

3.         lelk-Uk 

ek-éjUk 

ükr-lik 

szlil-öjük 

t-üjiik 

Singular. 

B. 

—Plural. 

or  -ej  ük 

1.         lelk-eini 

ek-éim 

ökr-eim 

szül-őim 

t-üim 

2.         lelk-eid 

ek-éid 

ökr-eid 

szül-őid 

t-űid 

3.         lelk-ei 

ek-éi 

ükr-ei 

szül-öi 

t-űi 

Plural. 

1.         lelk-eink 

ek-éink 

ükr-eink 

szlil-öink 

t-üink 

2.         lelk-eitek 

ek-éitek 

ökr-eitek 

szul-őitek 

t-üitek 

3.        lelk-eik 

ek-éik 

ükr-eik 

szul-őik 

t-üik 

Note. — Kocsi,  bácsi,  and  a  few  other  nouns  ending  in  i  are 
inflected  as  ágyú  or  til  (Class  III.  or  VI.)  according  as  they 
take  flat  or  sharp  siiflixes  ;  but  instead  of  ú  or  ű  respectively 
they  will  retain  their  i  vowel;  as,  Icocsi,  kocs-ik,  kocs-iiUy 
l-QCS-id,  &c. 

As  has  been  said  already,  the  personal  suffix  is  always  to  be 
joined  to  the  root  itself,  and  the  other  suffixes  being  placed  after 
them ;    for  instance,  Icalap-om-nalc ,    of  my  hat.     The  personal 


22  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

•suffixes  may  take  any  other  suffix ;    except  that  for  the    plural 
as  they  already  express  number. 

Suffixes  for  Place  and  Direction. 
These  suffixes  are  used  to  express  place,  direction,  or  other  cir- 
cumstances of  the   substantive,  Avhicli  are  expressed  in  English 
by  prepositions.    They  are  fourteen  in  number,  and  are  called  :  — 

1.  Retaining,  -han,  -hen,  which  signifies  "  resting  within"  the 
substantive  to  which  it  is  joined  :  as.  a  hdz-bau,  in  the  house. 
It  answers  to  the  question.  In  whom  ?  or,  In  what  ? 

2.  Appointing,  -on,  -en,  -on  ;  shows  that  something  is  resting 
on  or  upon  the  substantive  suffixed  with  it;  as,  a  hdz-on,  on  or 
upon  the  house. 

Note. — After  a  vowel  this  suffix  Avill  be  only  -n  ;  a  and  e 
become  lengthened  in  such  cases  ;   eke,  elién. 

3.  Staying,  -nál,-m'l;  shows  where  or  with  whom  something 
or  somebody  is  staying — 0  atydm-ndl  van,  he  is  with  my  father, 
or  at  my  father's. 

4.  Inward  direction,  -hci  -he;  denotes  motion  into  a  thing;  a 
hdz-ha  megyei',  I  go  into  the  house. 

5.  Uj^ward  direction,  -ra  -i^e;  to  direct  something  from  a  lower 
to  a  higher  place  or  level  ;  tedd  az  as:tal-ra,  put  it  on  the  table. 

G.  Approaching,  -hoz,  -Jiez,  -höz  ;  to  express  an  approaching 
movement ;   a  házhoz,  to  or  unto  the  house. 

7.  Outward  direction,  -hál  -hői ;  signifies  motion  out  of  a 
thing  ;   livettem  a  losdr-hól,  I  took  it  out  of  the  basket. 

^-  Downward  direction,  -vol  -vol ;  expresses  a  motion  from  a 


NOUNS    SUBSTANTIVE.  23 

higher  to  a  lower  level ;    a  Icmmy  leeset  a  ház-ról,  the  chimney 
fell  down  from  the  house. 

9.  Moving  or  starting,  -tol  -tői,  is  used  to  signify  a  motion  in 
a  level  direction  or  to  express  the  distance  from  a  certain  point  ■ 
<i  ház-tol  távozott — ,  he  moved  (or  started)  from  the  house. 

10.  Limiting,  -ig ;  puts  a  limit  in  space  or  time;  a  ház-ig, 
as  far  as  the  house. 

11.  Causative,  -ert ;  tells  a  reason  why,  or  for  what,  as, 
pénz-ért,  for  money ;   harátséigért,  for  friendship. 

12.  Auxiliary,  -val  -vel;  tells  us  with  whom,  or  with  what  (tools 
or  other  assistance),  a  thing  has  been  done  ;  ásóval,  with  a  spade. 

Note. val,  -vel,  if  joined  to  a  noun  ending  with  a  consonant, 

drops  the  v  and  doubles  the  final  consonant  of  the  noun  ;  as, 
l-ezem-mel  (not  kezem-vel),  with  my  hand. 

13.  Transmuting,  -vá,  -vé ;  is  used  to  express  the  transmuta- 
tion of  a  thing  into  another  shape  or  form;  Xoi*  neje  só-vá 
változtatott,  the  wife  of  Lot  was  turned  into  salt. 

Note. rá,  -vé,  change  the  v  like  the  foregoing  -val,  -vel. 

14.  Demonstrative,  -úl,  -ül ;  tells  to  what  purpose  a  thing  has 

been   done,   said,  or  given  mintá-úl  küldői- I  send  for  a 

sample;  példéi-úl.  for  example,  or  instance." 

JSiote. — Sometimes  -ként  is  used  instead  of  -ál  -'ül ;  but  -ként 
is  rather  of  a  numerical  or  adverbial  character,  and  means  one 
by  one.     In  the  latter  sense  it  is  affixed  to  the  substantive  with 

*  Lot  is  here  in  the  attributive,  the  suffix  -nah  having  heen.  omitted. 


24  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAU. 

-aji  -en ;  for  instance,  ház-an-hént,  from  house  to  house,  or  one 
house  after  the  other. 

c  Postpositions.* 

The  postpositions  are  only  a  continuance  of  the  suffixes  for 

place  and  direction ;  the  only  diíFerence  being  that  the  suffixes 

are  joined   to  the  noun,  and  the  postpositions  stand  after  the 

noun  as  separate  words.     There  are  two  kinds  of  postpositions  : 

1.  Independents,  if  they  can  be  put  after  the  substantive 
without  changing  the  orthography  of  the  latter  ;  as,  a  Dana 
mellett,  by  the  side  of  the  Danube. 

2.  Dependent  postpositions  necessitate  some  orthographical 
modifications  of  the  preceding  substantive  ;  as,  a  Dund-n  túl, 
beyond  the  Danube.  Here  the  postposition  túl  (beyond)  neces- 
sitated the  affix  -n  to  the  substantive  Duna, 

The  independent  postpositions  are  : — 
aid,  under,  beneath 

Denote  a  motion  towards 


elé,  in  front  of 
fölé,  over,  above 
mellé,  by  the  side  of 
közé,  among,  between 
alól,  from  beneath 


the    place,    or   in    the 
direction  they  express. 


[  Denote  a  moiion  from  a  thing. 
elöl,  from  before. f  J 

*  What  are  termed  in  Western  languages  prepositions  stand  in  Hun- 
garian after  the  noun,  and  are  called  j^ostpositions. 

For  instance,  az  eyérfut  a  macsha  clol,  the  mouse  runs  from  the  cat — 


POST   NOUN    SUBSTANTIVE.  25 


Denote  a  place  of  rest,  or  a 
point  of  time. 


alatt,  under  (of  time  : 
után,  after  [within) 

iránt,  against,  towards 
eUtt,  before,  in  front  of 
között,  between,  among 

mellett,  by  the  side  of        ■)  ,        .  .  - 

'    Denote  rest,  and  position. 

megett,  behind  > 

nélkül,  without  (not  having). 
helyett,  instead,  in  place  of. 
miatt,  végett,  on  account  of  {giring  a  reason). 
The  dependent  postpositions  are :  — 

kívül,  outside,  besides.  helul,  within. 

alul,  below,  lower  down  (in  a  vertical  direction). 
fölül,  above,  higher,  further  up  (in  a  vertical  direction). 
till,  beyond.  közel,  near,  nigh. 

Before  közel  the  substantive  takes  the  suffix  -hoz  or  -hez  ,- 
before  the  rest  -an,  -en,  or  after  a  vowel  -n. 

All  dependent  postpositions  can  tahe  the  suffixes  for  direc- 
tion, -ról,  -vol,  and  the  English  rendering  would  be  as  given 
above  with  the  preposition  "  from"  before  each. 

With  the  personal  suffixes_,  only  kívül  may  be  inflected,  and  is 
then  to  be  rendered  in  English  with  "  besides"  and  the  respective 
pronoun;   as:  — 

i.e.,  the  mouse  fears  the  cat,  shuns  it,  and  therefore  takes  to  flight  as 
soon  as  she  finds  herself  before  the  cat. 


2(j  A    liUXGARIAN    GP.AMMAi;. 

h'vülejji,  lívükd,  li'vüle,  'kívülünk 

besides  me  ;  besides  thee  ;  besides  him  ;       besides  us  ; 

kívületek  kívü  lak 

besides  you  ;  besides  them. 

THE  ADJECTIVE. 

The  adjective  never  changes  its  form,  if  standing  before  the 
substantive.  But  if  the  substantive  whose  quality  it  de- 
termines is  not  written  out  in  the  sentence,  but  only  under- 
stood, the  adjective  will  come  into  its  place  and  take  all  the 
suffixes  of  the  substantive  ;  in  fact,  it  becomes  then  a  substantive 
itself.  In  the  sentence — Egy  felur  rózsát  találtam,  I  have  found 
a  white  rose — the  substantive  is  in  the  accusative,  ró:sá-t.  If 
we  ask,  now,  AVhat  kind  of  a  rose  did  you  find  ?  the  answer  will 
be,  erjij  feher-et^  a  white  one.  Here  the  substantive  "rose"  has 
been  omitted,  as  it  is  already  understood  of  what  we  speak.  In 
English  the  pronoun  "  one"  is  put  in  its  place  j  but  in  Hungarian 
it  is  represented  by  the  adjective,  which  takes  its  suffixes.  In 
the  present  example,  for  instance,  it  took  -ef,  the  termination  of 
the  accusative  case. 

Adjectives  are  inflected  the  same  as  substantives.  In  forming* 
the  plural,  however,  they  make  the  following  exceptions :  if 
ending  in  /7,  they  take  in  the  plural  -ek  ;  and  if  ending  in  ?', 
they  take  -ek  or  -ak,  acccording  as  the  word  takes  flat  or  sharp 
suffixes  (substantives  take  in  both  cases  only  -k).  In  all  other 
cases  they  follow  the  same  rules  as  the  substantive. 

2^ote. — To  adjectives  are  also  reckoned  the  participles  of  the 


THE    ADJECTIVE.  27 

verb,  which,  if  used  as  adjectives,  may  be  inflected  in  the  same 

manner. 

Comparison  of  Adjectives. 

Adjectives  have  three  degrees  of  comparison  : — 1,  the  positive ; 
2,  the  comparative  ;   and  3,  the  superlative  degree. 

The  comparative  is  formed  by  adding  '■bb  to  adjectives  ending 
with  a  vowel,  or  -abb  -ebb  to  those  ending  with  a  consonant. 
After  sibilants,  which  would  admit  the  sound  b  to  be  heard 
without  an  intermediate  vowel,  often  a  -b  is  only  added  to 
form  the  comparative,  but  it  is  preferable  to  use  a  vowel,  unless 
it  is  not  desirable  to  lengthen  the  word  with  a  syllable,  as,  for 
instance,  in  poetry.  It  is  therefore  equally  grammatical  to  write 
magasb  (higher),  or  magasabb. 

Note. — Final  a  and  e  become  lengthened  at  the  end  of  a  Avord, 
if  the  comparative  sutiix  -bb  is  joined  to  it — e.g.,  drága, 
drágább;  fekete,  feketébb,  &c.  ;  ó  shortens  its  sound  only  in 
jó ;  jobb,  legjobb. 

The  superlative  is  invariably  formed  by  prefixing  leg-'ov  legesleg- 
to  the  comparative.  The  first  is  rendered  in  English  with  the 
superlative;  the  second  by  putting  the  adverb  '^  very"  before  it. 

The  following  are  somewhat  irregular  : — 

szép,         beautiful  •  comparative :  szebb 

könnyű,    easy,  light  (in  weight)  ;        „  :  könnyebb 

i^J'^  youthful,  young ;  ,,  :  ifjfd)b 

hosszii,      long  ;  „  '•  ^iosszabb 

sok,  much  5  5)  •  ^'^^^ 

But  the  superlative  is  formed  regularly. 


28 


A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 


Proportionals  are  formed  by  affixing  -es  or  -os  to 
the  Multiplicatives  ;    kétszeres,  hatszoros,  &c. 


^n 

^ 

O 

>-i 

:o 

Í-I) 

N 

-o 

^i 

cá 

Ö 

rJ^ 

N 

CO 

-1) 

o 

V} 

c 

NI 

<V 

UJ 

^l-       h|<m       h|m 


_H       ^li' 


-d 

a> 

to 

ft 

o 

o 

m 

a; 

-o 

nD 
5 

--0 

r^ 

o 

rl4 

N 

Ph 

to 

S 

o 

o 

■    ":; 

c; 

(D 

C5 

(U 

!>^ 

ir-l 

N 

í3 

C 

'^ 

Ű 

:0 

rH 

,14 

^ 

^ 

^ 

'^ 

t3 

--0 

•Í4 

M 

rt 

Ti 

•Xj 

Ü 

r; 

n3 

-2 

-2 

o 

rt 

CD 

(Ti 

o 

f>i 

fl 

:o 

ri:: 

c 

T3 

■T3 

nd 

s 

O) 

.    . 

^^ 

o 

o 

OJ 

r^ 

Tj 

c 

G 

O) 

<v 

ir-! 

N 

N 

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ci 

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Jr 

C 

fcű 

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-^ 

o 

o 

>. 

Ü 

Ü 

'i^ 

cS 

>-, 

fc£) 

-u 

4j 

o 

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<x> 

03 

(^ 

^n 

<v 

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t; 

'Oj 

>-, 

;^ 

N 

N 

N 

^^ 

o 

rlA 

-^ 

Ph 

-^ 

G 

r^ 

-^J 

-tj 

-(-3 

-^ 

I— 1 

* 

CO 

^ 

»o 

O 

t^ 

CO 

<r. 

o 

?-H 

O 
f7^ 

THE    NUMERAL.  29 


Proportionals  are  formed  by  affixing  -es  or  -os  to  the 
Multiplicatives ;   kétszeres,  hatszoros,  &c. 


""^ 

~~~" 

o 

f-l 

C 

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a> 

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Ol 

i 

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tS3 

!-i 

~=) 

N 

za 

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s 

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VO 

za 

W 

o 

;_, 

Si 

G 

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0) 

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C3 

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S5 

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15 

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■i-IC 

lo 

Ho 

|o 

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lo 

HO 

o 

"•á 

1 

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1- 

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lo 
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r» 

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za 

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zn 

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.— t 

<M 

o 

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1— ( 

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T— ( 

o" 

o 

so  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR, 


Note. — The  ending  -iJc  of  the  ordinals  is  sometimes  dropped 
if  another  word  is  joined  to  it.  This  is  not  universally  done^ 
however,  and  is  almost  exclusively  used  to  express  age  ;  for 
instance,  másodi'ces,  in  the  second  year ;  ("  two  years  old" 
would  be  kétéves). 

Cardinals  take — with  the  exception  of  tlie  plural  endings — 
all  suffixes  of  the  substantive,  if  this  is  not  written  out — i.e., 
they  follow  the  same  rules  as  the  adjectives.  They  form  also 
adverbs,  which  answer  to  the  question,  How  many  ?  and  the 
resj^ective  verb  ;  for  instance,  How  many  ran  away  ?  hdnnan.'^ 
The  terminations  of  the  adverb  are  -an  and  ~en,  as  négy-eii^ 
oten^  &c. 

£gy=egyedül;  and  lcett()=^hetten  form  their  adverbs  irregu- 
larly. Három  and  ezer  become  contracted ;  hárman^  er^.^^en. 
The  rest  are  regular. 

Ordinals  follow  the  same  rules  as  cardinals — that  is,  they 
are  adjectives  and  declinable.  They  form  their  adverbs  by 
dropping  the  ending  -ik^  and  taking  -sior  or  -szer  instead. 
EU6  is  irregular,  and  its  adverb  is  először.  The  English 
rendering  of  the  ordinals  is  as  follows  : — 

*  Kot  hároman ;  the  o  is  here  dropped  for  euphonic  reasons. 


THE    NUMERAL.  31 

Adjectives.  Adverbs. 

első.,  the  first.  először.,  firstly. 

második.,     the  second.  másodszor,     secondly. 

harmadik.,  the  third,  &c.  harmadszor,  thirdly,  &c. 

Distributives  are  also  adjectives,  and  therefore  declinable, 
but  form  no  adverbs.  They  may  be  put  in  the  plural,  how- 
ever ;   as,  negyedek,  quarters  {i.e.,  more  than  one  quarter). 

The  niultiplicatives  are  adverbs,  and,  therefore,  inflexible. 
By  affixing  them  with  -es  or  -as  adjectives  are  formed  which 
are  called — 

Proportionals,  and  are  then  declinable.  There  is  also  an- 
other form  of  proportionals,  constructed  by  combining  the 
cardinals  with  rctil  : — egyrctil,  kétrétű,  hatrétü,  single,  double, 
sixfold,  &c.  Both  forms  have  adverbs,  made  by  the  affixes 
-en  or  -an  (those  with  -rctil  always  -en),  and  have  a  plural  ; 
a  kétrétüek,  the  twofold  ones. 

Száz  (100),  ezer  (1,000),  and  millióm  may  be  used  as  substan- 
tives, and  form  a  plural  if  the  number  of  thousands  be  unde- 
fined, &c.  ;  as,  százak,  hundreds ;  ez?'ek,  thousands  ;  viillinuiok, 
millions. 

Temporal  numerals  are:  évtized,  decennium;  század,  cen- 
tury; ezred  or  évezred,  a  thousand  years.  These  are  all 
substantives. 


32  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

The  indefinite  numerals  are  :  sol-,  much ;  soJcan,  many  ;  heves, 
few  ;  anny'i,  so  much  ;  számtalan,  innumerable  ;  egynehány,  a 
few,  &c. 

They  are  all  adjectives,  and  some  of  them  form  also  the 
•degrees. 

THE   PEONOUN. 

A  pronoun  supplies  the  place  of  a  substantive. 
There  are  five  kinds  of  pronouns  : — 

I.  Personal  pronouns. 
II.  Reflective  pronouns. 

III.  Demonstrative  pronouns. 

IV.  Relative  pronouns. 

y.  Interrogative  pronouns. 

I.  Personal  Pronouns. 

The  personal  pronouns  are  used  to  supply  the  nam.es  ot 
persons.  They  are  :  én,  I ;  te,  thou  ;  6,  he  or  she  ;  mi,  we  ;  ti, 
you  ;  ÖI-,  they ;  and  are  declined  as  shown  p.  34, 

Note. — As  may  be  seen,  there  are  two  forms  for  the  accusa- 
tive plural ;  and  though  both  of  them  may  be  used  in  each 
case,  yet  there  is  a  shade  of  diff'erence  in  their  meanings. 
Benniinhet,  henneteket,  hennöJcet  seem  to  be  more  emphatical, 
and  might  be  rendered  in  English  thus  : — all  of  us,  all  of  you, 
all  of  them  {i.e.,  not  one  excepted). 


THE    PRONOUN.  33 

The  attributive  and  genitive  cases  of  the  personal  pronoun 
have  not  been  given,  but  will  be  treated  separately  in  the 
following,  as — 

Possessive  Pronouns.  It  has  been  shown  that  the  sub- 
stantive has  two  possessive  forms,  the  one  called  attributive, 
and  the  other  genitive.  The  same  is  the  case  with  the  pronoun. 
The  attributive  case  of  the  personal  pronoun  is  : — 

Singular  :  nekem^  nehed,  neki  ; 
Plural :  nehimlc^  nehtelc,  nekih. 

It  has  been  explained  that  the  attributive  suffix  need  not  be 
added  to  the  substantive,  if  this  is  immediately  followed  by  its 
object.  With  regard  to  the  pronoun  this  rule  must  be  modified 
thus : — 

EuLE  I. — That  if  the  possessor  is  to  be  represented  by  a  pro- 
noun which  governs  the  substantive  (object  possessed)  directly, 
that  is  without,  the  verb  van^  "to  be  ;"  the  attributive  pronoun 
is  never  put  before  its  object,  as  this — being  suffixed  with 
the  pronoun — expresses  already  the  person  to  whom  it 
belongs ;  as,  Tcalapom,  my  hat ;  Icalapod^  thy  hat ;  kalapja,  his 
hat,  &c. 

KuLE  II. — Only  in  cases  where  emphasis  is  intended,  the 
uninflected  personal  pronouns  may  be  put  in  place  of  the 
attributive  pronoun ;  for  instance,  az  én  kalapom,  my  hat  (not 
yours). 

D 


34 


A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 


^ 


I.            II.            III. 

Person  Plural. 

nekik 

to  or  for 

them 

ó'Z.-éí  or 

hennünket 

them 

ti 
ye  or  you 

nektek 

to  or  for 

ye  or  you 

titeket  or 
henneteket 
ye  or  you 

CD 

nekünk 

to  or  for 

us 

minket  or 

hennünket 

us 

I.                     II.                   III. 

Person  Singular. 

Ö 

he  or  she 

neki 
to  or  for 
him  or  her 

ó'í  or  ó7íí 
him  or  her 

■^       o 

neked 

to  or  for 

thee 

téged 
thee 

-i          HH 

nekem 
to  or  for  me 

engem 
me 

i 
s 

6 

> 

1 

8 

< 

THE    PRONOUN.  35 

The  attributive  pronouns  are  only  then  written  out,  when 
they  stand  as  subjects  with  the  verb  van,  and  are  then  to  be 
transhited  into  EngHsh  with  the  nominative  (I,  thou,  he,  &c.) 
and  the  verb,  "to  have":  nehen  van,  I  have;  neked  van,  thou 
hast,  &c. 

Note. — To  understand  thoroughly  the  use  of  this  pronoun, 
the  student  is  requested  to  read  over  once  more  the  passage 
in  which  the  attributive  case  of  the  substantive  has  been 
explained  (p.  9).  There  a  distinction  has  been  made  between 
its  being  "  attributive"  or  '^  subjective."  According  to  this 
distinction  we  might  express  the  rules  given  above  thus  :  The 
attributive  pronoun  is  always  used  in  its  inflected  form  {nekem, 
nehed,  &c.)  when  standing  as  subjective;  and  not  written  out 
at  all,  or  only  in  its  uninflected  form  (Jn,  te,  ö,  &c.)  if  standing 
as  attribute. 

The  genitive,  or  the  second  form  of  the  possessive  pronouns, 
is:  enyém,  mine;  tied,  thine;  oW,  his;  mienJc,  ours;  tietek, 
yours ;  övék,  theirs.  This  pronoun  is  in  every  respect  of  the  same 
nature  as  the  genitive  case  of  the  substantive,  being,  like  this, 
a  contraction  of  both  possessor  and  object  possessed.  On  ex- 
amining them  closer,  we  find  that  they  are  formed — with  a  very 
slight  modification — of  these  two  elements,  viz.,  the  personal 
pronoun  as  possessor  ;  and  the  suffixes  of  the  objective  case  as 
thing  possessed.     For  instance  : 

D  2 


36  A    HUXGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

enyém  =  én  hünyv-em. 
tied  =  te  Tcönyv-ed. 
övé       =  ö  könyv-e^  &c. 

Like  the  genitive  case  of  the  substantive,  they  stand  always 
by  themselves — ez  enyém,  this  is  mine  ;  enyém,  it  is  mine,  &c. — 
and  are  equal  to  substantives.  They  will  take  all  suffixes  of 
the  latter,  except  those  of  the  plural,  which  they  form  in  the 
same  way  as  the  personal  suffixes — viz.  : 

Object  possessed  in  the  singular:  enyém,  tied,  övé;  mienk, 
tietek,  övék. 

Object  possessed  in  the  plural:  enyéim,  tieid,  övéi;  mieink^ 
tieitek,  övéik. 

As  the  personal  pronoun  is  to  supply  the  absent  substantive, 
there  must  be  forms  to  express  all  relations  of  the  latter  to 
other  nouns  or  the  verb.  We  have  now  learned  the  five  cases 
of  the  pronoun,  which  answer  exactly  to  the  five  cases  of  the 
substantives.  It  remains  now  to  give  the  forms  of  the  pronoun 
that  would  correspond  to  substantives  inflected  with  the  suffixes 
for  place  or  direction  or  which  are  modified  by  postpositions. 
They  are  given  in  the  following 

EuLE. — Pronouns  which  are  to  supply  a  substantive  with 
a  suffix  for  place  and  direction  are  formed  by  inflecting  the 
respective    suffix  with  the  personal  suffixes.     For  instance,  in 


THE    PRONOUN.  37 

the  sentence — A  házra  eset,  It  fell  upon  the  house — hdz-ra  is 
inflected  with  the  upward  directing  suffix  -ra.  This,  inflected 
with  the  personal  suffixes,  will  give  the  corresponding  pro- 
noun; as, 

rám,  rád,  rája,  ránh,         rátok,  rájol\ 

upon  me;  upon  thee;  upon  him;  upon  us;  upon  you;  upon 
them. 

Ohs.  1. — The  transmuting  and  demonstrative  suffixes  have 
no  pronouns,  as  with  them  the  substantive  must  necessarily  be 
named. 

Ohs.  2. — The  limiting  -ig  is  defective,  and  has  only  two 
forms  to  supply  the  substantive ;  as,  eddig,  to  here,  unto 
here,  for  things  near ;  and  addig,  to  there,  unto  there,  for 
things  further  ofE  in  space  or  time ;  and  are  classed  among  the 
adverbs. 


S8 


A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 


I— 1 
1— 1 

J4 

•2, 

f 

1 

g 

+3 

'oJ 

l-H 

S 

2 

'Ö3 

!-^ 

o 

's 

h 

^ 

vy 

> 

^ 

r^ 

A 

.^ 

1 

•^ 

á 

M 

t 

o 

M 

413 

^ 

o 

o 

ry 

1 

<x> 

;! 

3 

-M 

1 

1 

^2 

1 

1 

—      ^ 

5 

^ 

'a 

P^ 

^ 

M 

•fl 

hH 

Ö 

-Í 

^ 

^o 

^S 

^ 

:S 

llS 

j5 

1 

? 

'fl 

^ 

,:=5 

1 

^ 

s 

^ 

> 

III. 

;ular. 

o 

^ 

^ 

^c3 

''fH 

1 

r2 

2 

o 

o 

r2 
> 

II. 

Brson  Sing 

1 

1 

1 

fl 

1 

1 

^ 

1 
^ 

3 

1 

3 

> 

^ 

^ 

i 

i 

^2 

1 
o 

i 

1 
^ 

i 

3 

,a 

^ 

rO 

^^ 

1 

^ 

■=2 

43 

'fl 

-? 

? 

N 
O 

1 

^ 

3 

-43 

-3 

> 

4— 

w. 

a 

ca 

^ 

o 

a 

o 

o 

.^5 

^ 

o 

•43 
o 

:: 

1 

"S 

^ 

o 

CD 

2 

fcil 

S 

.a' 

1 

ft 

.a 

P 

1 

S 

.> 

b 

1 

3 

1 

I 

'1 

1 
^ 

?3 

1 

1 

f3 

o 

.2 
*> 
o 

1 

c3 

Pi 

<i 

m 

HH 

fD 

< 

O 

P 

^ 

d 

-§ 

l-H 

(N 

cc 

-* 

iO 

^ 

!>• 

CO 

o 

^ 

(N 

1-^ 

^ 

THE    PRONOUN. 


39 


The  same  as  these  suffixes  are  the  independent  postpositions 
inflected,  if  their  respective  substantive  is  not  written  out.  They 
are  inflected  as  follows  : — 


Sing.  1. 
2. 

8. 

Plur.  1. 

2. 

3. 


I. 

II. 

III. 

IV. 

V. 

VI. 

alá 

alól 

által 

elé 

előtt 

fülütt 

-m 

-am 

-am 

-m 

-em 

-em 

-d 

-ad 

-ad 

-d 

-ed 

-ed 

-ja 

-a 

-a 

-jé 

-e 

-e 

-nk 

-link 

-unk 

-nk 

-unk 

-unk 

-tok 

-atok 

-atok 

-tek 

-etek 

-etek 

-jok 

-ok 

-uk 

-jok 

-ok 

-ük 

As  example  1,  are  declined;   alá. 


2, 


„         alól,  után,  miatt,  irántj  alatt. 

,,         által. 

„         elé,  fölé,  mellé,  közé. 

5,  ,,  „         előtt,  elől,  nélkül. 

6,  „  „        fölött,  között,  mellett,  még'ett, 

Jiel  yett,  végett. 

Courtesy,  in  addressing  persons  of  distinction,  or  persons 
with  whom  we  are  not  on  familiar  terms,  has  introduced,  in 
place  of  the  pronoun  for  the  second  person,  some  conventional 
words,  which  may  also  be  regarded  as  personal  pronouns. 
Their  use  is  like  that  of  "  yoii"  in  English  for  "  thou"  : — 

Singular  :  ön  or  kegyed.       Plural :  önök  or  kegyetek. 


^0  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

And  maga^  or  plural  magulc,  wliich  is  used  by  the  peasantry- 
only,  and  not  admissible  in  better  society. 

They  are  declined  throughout  like  substantives,  with  the 
exception  of  the  personal  suffixes ;  as,  önneh,  önt^  önre^  öntől, 
&c.  They  may  also  be  determined  by  postpositions,  like 
any  substantive — ön  után,  ön  előtt,  &c. — and  govern  the  verb 
or  their  object  in  the  third  person ;  as,  önnek  halap-ja,  your 
hat  (here  J:alap-ja  is  in  the  third  person). 

II.  Eeflexive  Peonouns. 
Reflexive  pronouns  are  so  called  because  they  turn  back  or 
''  reflect"  their  meaning  to  the  subject  of  the  sentence.     They 
are: 

magam,    magad,      maga,      magunh,         magatok,        magulc, 
myself;   thyself;  himself ;  ourselves  ;    yourselves;   themselves. 

Note. — \\nien  the  relation  is  not  reflective,  but  reciprocal, 
they  are  called  reciprocals ;  as,  egymást,  each  other,  or  one 
another. 

B  oth  reflectives  and  reciprocals  are  inflected  like  substantives, 
and  in  the  attributive  case  govern  their  object  in  the  third 
person  singular,  without  regard  to  number  of  the  pronoun 
itself;  for  instance,  magam"^  Jcönyve,  my  o-^vn  book  (literally, 
the  book    of  myself) ;    or,     magunh    könyve,    our   own    book 

*  The   attributive    suffix   -nak  is  here  omitted,  because  the  object 
ollows  immediately. 


THE    PRONOUN.  41 

(literally,  the  book  of  ourselves).     ^ö?2?/ve  is  in  both  instances 
in  the  third  person  singular. 

Note. — The  reflective  pronoun  is  often — ungrammatically-  - 
used  to  express  solitude  j  as,  magam  vagjjoJc^  instead  of  egyede. , 
vagyok  —  I  am  by  myself. 

III.  Demonstrative  Pronouns. 
Of  demonstrative  pronouns  there  are  three  kinds  : — 

{a)  those  which  point  to  a  substantive  (thing  or  person)  are 
called  substantival  \ 

(b)  those  which  refer  to  the  quality  or  seme  peculiarity  of  the 
substantive,  called  adjectival ;  and 

(c)  those  which  point  to  the  quantity  of  the  substantive, 
called  numerical. 

Examples  of  class  a  are  :  * 

ez,  this :  emez,  this  here ;    ugyanez,  this  same ;   for  things 

near ;  and 
«;<;,*  that ;  amaz,  that  there ;  ugyanaz,  that  same  ;  for  things 

at  a  distance. 

There   are,   further :   ezen,  ugyanezen ;   and  azon,  ugyanazon ; 

which  are  in  meaning  the  same  as^  ez,  iigyanez ;  or  az,  ugyanaz, 

in  so  far  as  each  points  to  a  thing  (near  or  distant)  out  of  many. 

There  is,    however,  a   shade  of  distinction   among  these   two 

*  ÁZ,  article,  and  az,  pronoun,  are  distinguished:  (a)  that  the  pronoun 
stands  always  before  the  article  ;  (b)  that  the  pronoun  is  capable  of 
inflection,  and  the  article  is  not. 


42  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

forms  :  ez  and  az — whether  alone  or  prefixed  with  ugyan — 
point  to  a  certain  thing  among  other  1iomoge7ieous  things ; 
while  ezen,  azon,  refer  to  a  thing  among  other  heterogeneous 
things  ;  for  instance,  if  we  say  ez  a  halap  a  legszebb,  it  means, 
this  hat  is  the  prettiest  (among  all  other  hats) ;  but  ezek  a 
JcalapoJ:  nem  szépelc,  de  ezen  sapha  csinos,  would  be,  these  hats 
are  not  pretty,  but  this  cap  is  nice. 

Ezen  and  azoii  stand  before  the  substantive,  and  cannot  take 
the  article ;  but  az  and  ez  are  immediately  followed  by  it.  (See 
the  examples  given  above.)  A  further  distinction  is  that  eze7i 
and  azon  are  incapable  of  inflection;  while  az  and  ez  are 
inflected  like  substantives. 

Before  suffixes  beginning  with  a  consonant,  az  and  ez  change 
their  final  z  into  the  first  letter  of  such  sufifix  :  thus 

instead  of  az-naJc,  we  have  annah 
,,         az-ba  ,,         abba 

„         az-ra  „         arra,  &c. 

Of  the  auxiliary  suffix  -val,  -vel ;  and  the  transmuting  -vci, 
-ve,  it  has  been  said  that  ney  change  their  v  into  a  letter  like 
the  final  consonant  of  the  word  to  which  it  is  joined.  When 
these  suffixes  are  to  be  combined  with  az,  ez,  either  rule  may  be 
followed.  It  is  equally  grammatical  to  write  azzal  or  avval, 
ezzel  or  evvel ;  but  ezvel  or  azval  are  not  grammatical. 

The   pronouns   az   and    ez — alone   or   in   combination   with 


THE    PKONOUN. 


4B 


ugyan — must  always  agree  in  number,  case,  or  any  other  suffix 
(personal  suffixes  excepted)  with  its  substantive ;  in  other 
words,  it  has  to  be  inflected  with  the  same  suffix  as  the  sub- 
stantive which  it  determines  :  annah  az  emhernek,  to  that  man 
{j-nah  and  -nek  are  both  suffixes  of  the  dative  case) ;  azok  az 
emberek  (both  in  plural) ;  arra  a  házra,  upon  that  house  (both 
with  the  suffix  for  direction  upwards),  &c. 

Demonstrative  pronouns  for  adjectives  are  :  Hi/,  ilycn,  such 
as  this ;  emily,  einilyen,  such  as  this  other ;  for  things  near. 
The  correspondings  for  things  at  a  distance  are:  oly,  olyan^ 
amoly,  amolyan.  Ilyetén  is  the  adverbial  form  of  the  first  classy 
olyatén  of  the  second. 

The  adjectival  pronouns  are  declined  if  neither  the  substan- 
tive nor  the  adjective,  at  whose  quality  they  point,  are  written 
in  full. 

Examples. 

1.  Ilyen  szép  könyvet  láttam,  I  have  seen  a  book  as  pretty 
as  this.  Here  are  both  adjective  and  substantive  written  in 
full,  the  latter  only  being  inflected  with  the  accusative. 

2.  Ilyen  szépet  láttam,  I  have  seen  one  as  pretty  as  this. 
Here  the  adjective  is  inflected,  the  substantive  being  omitted. 

3.  Ilyent  láttam,  I  have  seen  such  a  one.  Here  both  adjec- 
tive and  substantive  being  absent,  the  pronoun  has  taken  the 
suffix. 

The  adverbial  forms  of  these  pronouns — ilyetén,  olyatén — are 


44  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

inflexible^  and  determine  only  the  verb.  Ilyetén  fogom  varni^ 
I  will  sow  it  in  this  w^ay  or  such  a  manner  (as  that  to  which 
it  refers). 

ly.  Relative  Pronouns. 
Pronouns  which  refer  or  "  relate"  to  things  gone  before  are 
called  relative  pronouns.     They  are  : 

1.  /v7,  who  ;  ?we/y,  which;  mi,  ^\\\üit\  for  substantives. 
Note. — Ki  relates  to  persons ;  mely  to  names  of  things  ;  mi  to 

matters. 

2.  minö^  milyen,  such  as  ;  for  adjectives. 

3.  ahány,  aJcárhány,  mennyi,  amennyi,  as  many  as,  ail  of  them 
which ;  for  numerals. 

They  are  all  inflected  like  substantives. 

V.  Interrogative  Pronouns. 

Interrogative  pronouns  ask  a  question.      They   are  of  four 
kinds : 

1.  For  persons:  Jci?  Jcicsoda?  who? — melyiJc  ?  which? — the 
answer  to  which  will  be  names  of  persons  or  their  substitutes. 

2.  For  things:    mi?    7nicsoda?   what? — melyik?    which? — 
to  these  any  substantive  will  answer  except  names  of  persons. 

3.  Milyen?  minő?   micsodás?  mily  féle  ?  =  \\\mt  kind?  what 
sort? — inquire  after  quality;  and  the  answer  will  be  an  adjective. 

4.  To  :  hány  ?  mennyi  ?  -  how  many  ? — the  cardinal  numbers, 
and   to   hányadik  ?  =  in   which  place  ? — ordinals,   will   answer* 


THE    VERB.  45 

The  question  for   multiplicatives   is  :    hányszor  ?  =  how   often  ? 
or,  how  many  times  ? 

THE  VERB. 

Words  which  express  some  action,  motion,  or  suffering  of  the 
substantive,  are  called  verbs. 

The  Hungarian  language  has  two  kinds  of  verbs  :  active  and 
medial. 

Active  verbs  express  always  some  action  of  the  substantive. 

If  this  action  passes  on  to  a  noun  following,  the  verb  is  called 
transitive ;  as,  hajtok  (lovakat),  I  drive  (horses). 

If  the  action  does  not  pass  over  to  another  noun,  but  remains 
in  the  acting  subject  itself,  the  verb  is  called  intransitive,  as 
járok,  I  walk. 

Verbs  which  are  at  the  same  time  active  and  passive — that 
is,  if  the  subject  acting  is  at  the  same  time  the  substantive 
acted  upon — are  called  medial. 

According  as  action,  or  the  state  of  being  acted  upon,  are 
predominant,  they  are  said  to  be  of  an  active  or  passive 
character  ;  for  instance  :  eszik —  he  is  eating — is  active  ;  and 
vérzik — he  is  bleeding — is  passive. 

If  neither  is  the  case — that  is,  if  action  and  suffering  are 
both  implied — they  are  called  neuter  verbs  j  as,  alszik,  he  is 
sleeping. 

Note. — Medial    verbs   with  an  active  signification  might  be 


46  A    HUNGARIAN    GKAMMAR. 

called  "  deponent  verbs,"  being  like  the  Latin  deponent  verbs, 
passive  in  form,  and  active  in  meaning. 

All  medial  verbs  end  in  the  third  person  singular  of  the 
present  tense  (indicative  mood),  in  -ik ;  the  active  verbs — 
intransitive  and  transitive — have  no  distinguishing  sign,  but 
stand  in  the  third  person  in  their  primitive  form  (root  of  the 
verb). 

On  account  of  this  characteristic  of  the  two  forms,  Hungarian 
grammarians  call  them  frequently  z'/jes  andiktelen  ige — i.e.^  verbs 
with  -ih  and  verbs  without  -ik. 

The  division  of  the  Hungarian  verbs  is  therefore — 

I.  Active  Verbs 
(without  -ik). 


{a)  transitive  j  (h)  intransitive. 

II.  Medial  Verbs 
(with  -ik). 


(a)  active  or  deponent ;   (b)  passive  ;  (c)  neuter. 
These  two  classes  follow  each  a  different  conjugation. 

Of  Moods. 

There  are  five  moods : — 

1.  The  indicative  mood  makes  a  positive  assertion  without 
any  clauses  or  conditions ;  as,  írok,  I  write. 


THE    VERB.  47 

2.  The  imperative  commands  or  entreats  ;  as,  irj !  write  !  or, 
please  write  ! 

3.  The  third  mood  is  called  the  subjunctive,  because  it  is 
subjoined  to  another  clause;  as,  atyám  hivdnja  hogy  irjalc — my 
father  wishes  that  I  shall  write.  In  form  the  subjunctive  is 
the  same  as  the  imperative,  and  is  only  distinguished  from  it  by 
always  having  a  conjunction — /io<7?/ =  that ;  or  ha^^ii — before 
it ;  wherefore  it  is  sometimes  called  also  the  conjunctive  mood. 

4.  The  conditional  puts  a  condition  to  the  clause  ;  as,  írnéhj 
ha  volna  tollam,  I  would  write^  had  I  a  pen. 

The  conditional  can  express  a  wish,  request,  doubt,  or  con- 
dition, according  to  the  modulation  of  the  voice  or  the  context. 

5.  The  infinitive  has  no  tenses  and  takes  only  the  personal 
suffixes,  which  express  number  at  the  same  time.  Without 
suffixes  it  is  known  by  its  termination  -ni ;    as  irni,  to  write. 

Infinitives,  being  the  crude  expression  of  the  action  itself,  are 
equal  in  meaning  to  substantives  in  the  nominative  case,  and 
may  be  used  as  such.  For  instance  :  (1)  lopni  hűn,  to  steal  is  a 
sin ;  or  lojyds  hiln,  stealing  is  a  sin  ;  (2)  élni  johl  mint  meghalni^ 
to  live  is  better  than  to  die ;  or  élet  johh  mint  halál,  life  is 
better  than  death. 

Of  the  Tenses  of  the  Verb. 

There  are  five  tenses  or  "times"  expressing  the  time  at 
which  the  action  takes  place  : — 


48  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

1.  Present;  as,  {rok,l  write. 

2.  Imperfect;  as,  íréh^  T  wrote. 

3.  Perfect  or  past;  as,  irtam^  I  have  written. 

4.  Pluperfect ;  as,  írtam  vcda,  I  had  written. 

5.  Future ;  as,  írni  fogok,  I  will  or  shall  write. 

The  Hungarian  has  no  future  past,  but  expresses  it  by  the 
perfect  tense,  preceded  by  adverbs  denoting  a  future  time ; 
as,  akJcorch^a,  until  then,  by  that  time ;  egi/  hét  mulva,  in  a 
week's  time,  &c. 

Note. — The  earlier  Hungarian  writers  made  a  future  past 
in  imitatiDn  of  the  Latin  by  putting  légyen  after  the  past 
tense ;  but  this  is  quite  against  the  spirit  of  the  Hungarian 
language,  and  is  now  hardly — if  ever — used. 

The  future  is  seldom  used,  and  is  generally  expressed  by  the 
present  tense,  especially  when  an  adverb  expressing  future 
time  stands  before  it ;  as,  holnap  barátomhoz  megyei:,  to-morrow 
I  (will)  go  to  my  friend's  ;  instead  of  holnap  barátomhoz  fogok 
menni.  The  first  form  is  more  commendable,  and  the  latter 
(compound)  form  only  used,  if  the  verb  is  not  preceded  or 
followed  by  words  already  expressing  the  time. 

Of  Numbers,  Person,  and  Form. 

Verbs  have  two  numbers — singular  and  plural;  and  three 
persons  in  each  number. 


THE    VERB.  49 

Singular.  Plural. 

verek  J  I  beat  verünk^  we  beat 

versz,  thou  beatest  vertek,  you  beat 

ver,  he  beats  vernek,  they  beat 

A  verb  can  express  an  action  in  different  ways ;  these  are 
called  its  forms ;  as — 

Primitive  Form  :  ir,  he  writes. 

Factitive  Form :  írat,  he  causes,  orders,  or  commands  to  write 
(he  has  something  written  by  a  third  person). 

Frequentatives :  irogat ;  indicates  a  repetition  of  the  action  ex- 
pressed in  the  primitive.  They  are  also  called 
repetitive  diminutives,  because  they  express 
the  action  in  a  lesser  degree,  as,  for  instance : 
he  is  writing  little  by  little  (by  fits  and  starts). 

Diminutives :  irkál,  he  is  scribbling ;  signifies  a  playful  action 
of  the  verb. 

Permissives :  írhat,  he  may  or  can  write. 

All  these  forms  are  conjugated  like  the  primitive  form. 

I.  Active  Verbs. 

Transitive  and  causal  verbs  have — according  as  the  sub- 
stantive which  suffers  the  action  is  definite  or  indefinite — two 
significant  terminations :  the  indefinite,  as,  verek,  I  beat  (some- 
body) ;  and  the  definite,  as  verem  (a  lovat),  I  beat  (the  horse). 

E 


50 


A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 


The  transitive  verb  is  always  in  the  definite  form,  if  the 
substantive  acted  upon  has  the  definite  article,  or  the  demon- 
strative pronouns  azon,  ezen,  or  is  the  name  of  a  person. 

In  the  definite  there  are  also  to  be  distinguished  the  person 
acting  and  the  person  acted  upon. 

If  the  first  person  acts  upon  the  second  person,  the 
distinguishing  termination  of  the  verb  will  be,  in  all  moods  and 
tenses,  -lah  (for  flat  words),  or  -leh  (for  sharps) ;  as,  verleh,  I  beat; 
thee;  vdrlahy  I  expect  thee.  But  when  acting  upon  a  substantive 
in  the  third  person,  the  general  rule  is  to  be  followed;  for 
instance : — 


Indefinite. 


Definite. 


ver-eh,  I  beat 
ver-szj  thou  beatest 
ver,  he  beats 
ver-ünk,  we  beat 
ver-tek,  you  beat 
ver-nelc,  they  beat 


tn 
o 


ver-Wk,  I  beat  thee 
ver-em,  I  beat 
mr-ed,  thou  beatest 
ver-i,  he  beats, 
ver-jiik,  we  beat 
ver-itelc,  you  beat 
ver-ik,  they  beat 


> 

o 

n3 

c3 

o 

^ 

•5 

r^ 

-<-=> 

0 

I 

a> 

-»j 

'3 

Co 

CO 

.s 

TS 

U 

o 

03 

t4-l 

Participles. 


The    participle    is   derived  from    the   verb,    and    is    of  an 
adjectival  character.     There  are  three  participles: — 


THE    VERB.  51 

1 .  The  present  participle,  ending  in  -6,  -ő;  as,  eg?/  arató  ember j 
a  reaping  man  (a  man  tliat  reaps). 

2.  The  past  participle,  ending  in  -i,  -oíí,  -ett,  or  -öíí,  with  a 
passive  character ;  as,  az  aratott  gahona^  the  reaped  corn. 

3.  The  participle  for  the  future  tense,  which  ends  in  -andó^ 
-endö,  and  is  in  most  cases  also  of  a  passive  character ;  as  az  ara- 
tandó bihaj  the  wheat  to  be  reaped. 

Of  these,  the  first  two  have  adverbial  forms  ;  for  the  present, 
ending  in  -va,  -ve^  as  sétálva,  walking ;  and  for  the  past  tense, 
ending  in  -van,  -vén,  as  sétálván,  having  been  walking. 

The  following  examples  will  explain  the  use  of  the  five 
participles : — 

1.  Egy  szenvedő  ember,  a  suffering  man. 

2.  Egy  szenvedett  ember,  a  suffered  man. 

3.  Egy  szenvedendő  ember,  a  man  to  be  suffered. 

4.  Az  ember  szenvedve  volt,  the  man  was  suffered. 

5.  Az  ember  szenvedvén,  the  man  having  been  suffering. 

The  participles  ending  in  -van,  -vén,  express  always  a  reason  or 
condition  by  which  another  clause  is  determined  ;  for  instance. 
Pénzét  elhöltvén,  ismét  haza  tért,  having  spent  his  money,  he  went 
home  again. 

Adverbial  participles  may  have  either  an  active  or  passive 
signification,  but,  like  other  adverbs,  they  are  not  inflected  ; 

E  2 


52  A    HUNGARIAN   GRAMMAR.' 

while  the  adjectival  participles  are  inflected  as  adjectiveSj  and, 
like  these,  may  stand  for  the  substantive  ;    for  instance — 

1.  Egy  szenvedő  emher,  a  suffering  man; 

2.  Egy  szenvedő^  a  sufferer. 

Note. — The  present  participle  may  be  used  either  as  adjec- 
tive or  substantive.  In  the  first  case  it  is  translated  into  Eng- 
lish with  the  present  participle  (as  shown  above  in  sentence  1)  : 
in  the  second  by  the  substantive  derived  from  the  respective 
verb  by  inflecting  it  with  -er ;  for  instance,  szenvedő^  sufferer ; 
irój  writer ;   látogató,  visitor,  &c. 

Before  other  verbs  can  be  conjugated,  it  is  necessary  to  learn 
the  irregular  verb  lenni,  to  be. 

Indicative  Mood. 
Present  Tense,  Imperfect  Tense. 


vagyok, 

I  am. 

valék, 

I  was. 

vagy, 

thou  art. 

valid, 

thou  wast. 

van  or  vagyon, 

he  is. 

vala. 

he  was. 

vagyunk, 

Ave  are. 

V  alánk, 

we  were. 

vagytok, 

you  are. 

vakítok, 

you  were. 

vannak  or  vágynak, 

they  are. 

valónak 

,  they  were. 

Perfect  or  Past  Tense. 
voltain,  I  have  been.  voltunk,    we  have  been. 

voltál,    thou  hast  been.  voltatok,  you  have  been. 

volt,       he  has  been.  voltak,      they  have  been. 


THE    VERB. 


53 


Pluperfect  Tense. 

voltam  vala,     I  had  been. 

voltál  vala,      thou  hadst  been,  lészsz, 

volt  vala,         he  had  been. 

voltunk  vala,    we  had  been.  leszünk, 

voltatok  vala,  you  had  been.  lesztek, 

voltak  vala,    they  had  been.  lesznek. 


Future  Tense. 
leszek,  I  will  be. 


thou  wilt  be. 


lesz  or  leszen,  he  will  be. 


we  will  be. 
you  will  be. 
they  will  be. 


Imperative  Mood. 
Present  Tense. 


légij,      be  thou. 


legyünk,    be  we,  or  let  us  be. 
legyetek,   be  you. 


legyen,  be  he,  or  let  him  be.      legyenek,  be  they,  or  let  them  be' 


Subjunctive  Mood. 


Present  Tense. 


Bogy- 


legyek,      that  I  shall  be. 


Past  Tense. 


légy, 

that  thou  shalt  be. 

voltál 

"íi 

legyen. 

that  he  shall  be. 

volt 

V 

legyünk^ 

that  we  shall  be. 

voltunk 

5) 

legyetek, 

that  you  shall  be. 

voltatok 

J) 

legyenek,  that  they  shall  be.     voltak 


Hogy— 
voltam  légyen,  that  I  have  been, 
that  thou  hast  been, 
that  he  has  been, 
that  we  have  been, 
that  you  have  been, 
that  they  have  been. 


54  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

Future  (conditional)  Tense. 

Ha —  Ha — 

leendekj  if  I  shall  be.  leendünh,  if  we  shall  be. 

leendeszj  if  thou  wilt  be.  leendeteh,  if  you  will  be. 

leend,       if  he  will  be.  leendenelc,  if  they  will  be. 

Conditional  Mood. 

Present  Tense. 

volnék^  I  would  or  should  be. 

vobial,  thou  wouldst  be. 

volna,  he  would  be. 

volnánk  J  we  would  be. 

volnátok,  you  would  be. 

volnának,  they  would  be. 

Past  Tense. 

voltam  volna,  I  would  or  should  have  been. 

voltál  volna,  thou  wouldst  have  been. 

volt  volna,  he  would  have  been. 

voltunk  volna,  we  would  have  been. 

voltatok  volna,  you  would  have  been. 

voltak  volna,  they  would  have  been. 

Infinitive  Mood. 
lenni,  to  be. 


THE    VERB.  55 

With  the  Personal  Suffixes."^ 

lennem^  I — to  be.  lennünk,  we — to  be. 

lenned,  thou — to  be.  lennetek,  you — to  be. 

leymie,  he — to  be.  lenniök,   they — to  be. 

Participles. 

Present.  Past.  Future. 

való,  levő,  lévő,  being.  volt,  been.  leendő,  about  to  be. 

Adverbial  Participles. 

leve,  being.  levén,  having  been. 

Potential  Form. 

lehet,  may  or  can  be. 

In  conjugating  a  verb,  the  same  euphonic  rules  are  to  be 
observed  as  has  been  the  case  with  the  nouns.  Verbs  follow 
three  classes  of  inflections.  To  the  first  class  belong  all  flat- 
sounding  verbs ;  to  the  second  belong  verbs  whose  vowel,  or 
(if  polysyllable)  whose  last  vowel,  is  e ;  and  to  the  third  class 
belong  verbs  with  ö  or  ü  in  the  last  syllable.  Verbs  with  neuter 
vowels  (e  or  i)  belong  to  Class  1  or  2.  For  further  particulars, 
see  the  following  examples  : — 

Conjugation  of  the  Transitive  Verbs. 

First  Conjugation  :  varni,  to  sow. 

*  For  the  better  understanding  of  the  infinitive  with  the  personal 
sufSx  the  student  may  add  the  verb  ^-eZZene,  "  ought,"  to  it;  as,  lennem 
Tcellene,  I  ought  to  be,  &c. 


56 


A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 


Indicative  Mood. 
Present  Tense. 


Indefinite  Form. 
var-oh,  I  sow. 
var-szj  thou  sowest. 
var,  he  sows. 
var-unk,  we  sow. 
var-toky  you  sow. 
var-nak,  they  sow. 


Definite  Form. 
var-oMy  I  sow  (it). 
var-od,  thou  sowest  (it). 
var-ja,  he  sows  (it). 
var-juky  we  sow  (it). 
var-jdtoJc,  you  sow  (it). 
var-jdkj  they  sow  (it). 


Imperfect  Tense. 


Indefinite  Form. 
var-ék,  I  sowed. 
var-dl,  thou  sowedst. 
var-a,  he  sowed. 
var-dnk,  we  sowed. 
var-dtoh,  you  sowed. 
var-dnah,  they  sowed. 


Indefinite  Form. 
varrtam,  I  have  sown. 
var-tdl,  thou  hast  sown, 
uar-i,  he  has  sown. 


var-tunk,  we  have  sown, 


Definite  Form. 
var-dm,  I  sowed  (it). 
var-dd,  thou  sowedst  (it). 
var-d,  he  sowed  (it). 
var-ók,  we  sowed  (it). 
var-dtok,  you  sowed  (^it). 
var-dkf  they  sowed  (it). 

Past  Tense. 

Definite  Form. 
var-fam,  I  have  sown  (it). 
var-tad,  thou  hast  sown  (it). 
var-ta,  he  has  sown  (it). 
var-tuky  we  have  sown  (it). 


THE    VERB. 


57 


Indefinite  Form. 
var-tatokj  you  have  sown. 

var-taky  they  have  sown. 


Definite  Form. 
var-tdtoh,  you  have  sown  (it). 

var-tdk,  they  have  sown  (it). 


Pluperfect  Tense. 
This  is  the  same  as  the  past  tense,  after  which  volt  or  vala  is 
put ;  as — 

vártam  vala  (or  volt),  I  had  sown. 
vartál  vala  (or  volt),  thou  hadst  sown,  &c. 

Future  Tense. 


Indefinite  Form. 
varni  fogoJc,  I  shall  sow. 
„    fogsz,  thou  wilt  sow. 
,,    fog,  he  will  sow. 
„    fogunk,  we  will  sow. 
„    fogtok,  you  will  sow. 
„    fognak,  they  will  sow. 


Definite  Form. 
varni  fogom,  I  shall  sow  (it). 
„    fogod,  thou  wilt  sow  (it). 
„    fogja,  he  will  sow  (it). 
,,    fogjuk,  we  will  sow  (it). 
„    fogjdtok,  you  will  sow  (it). 
„    fogják: ,  they  will  sow  (it). 


Imperative  Mood. 
Present  Tense. 


Indefinite  Form. 
varj,  do  thou  sow. 
várjon,  let  him  sow. 
varjúnk,  let  us  sow. 
varjatok,  sow  you. 
varjának,  let  them  sow. 


Definite  Form. 
várjad,  sow  thou  (it). 
varja,  let  him  sow  (it). 
varjuk,  let  us  sow  (it). 
varjátok,  you  sow  (it). 

ják,  let  them  sow  (it). 


58 


A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 


Subjunctive  Mood. 

Indefinite  Foi 
Hogy—     ^ 

varjak, 

Present  Tense, 
^m.                                                         Definite  Form. 

Hogy— 

várjam 

varj, 

várjad 

várjon 

that  I  might  or  should  sow. 

varja 

varjúnk 

that  thou  mightest  or  shouldst  sow. 

varjuk 

varjato  k 

varjátok 

varjának  / 

V  varjak 

Past  Tense. 
hogy  vártam  légyen,  that  I  should  or  might  have  been  sowing. 

This  tense  is  formed  by  putting  légyen  after  the  past  tense  of 
the  indicative,  and  the  conjunction  hogy  set  before  it;  for 
the  sake  of  brevity,  therefore,  only  the  first  person  will  be  put 
down  in  the  following  examples,  as  the  student  can  complete  the 
rest  after  the  rules  given  here  : — 

hogy  variam  légyen  hogy  vártam  légyen 

hogy  vartál  légyen  hogy  vártad  légyen 

hogy  vart  légyen,  &c.  hogy  várta  légyen,  &c. 

Future  Tense. 
ha  varandok,  if  I  should  sow 
„  varandasz,  if  thou  shouldst  sow 
„  varand,  if  he  should  sow  ,,  varandja 

,,  varandunk,  if  we  should  sow  „  varandjuk 


ha  varandom 
„  varandod 


THE    VEKB. 


5^ 


ha  varandotohf  if  you  should  sow  ha  varandjátoh 

„  varandanaJcj  if  they  should  sow        „  varandják 
Conditional  Mood. 
Present  Tense. 


varnéhy 

/  várnám 

varnál 

varnád 

várna 

might,  should, 

várná 

varnánlc 

or  would  sow. 

varnak 

várnátok 
várnának     / 

várnátok 

\   várnák 

vártam  volna            x 

vartál        „ 

vart           „      &c. 

Past  Tense. 

should  or  would 
have  sown. 

l  vártam  volna 
vártad       „ 
várta         „ 

The  past  tense  of  the  indicative  mood  with  volna. 
Infinitive, 
varni,  to  sow. 
With  the  Personal  Suffixes: — 

Singular :    várnom,  vamod,  várnia. 
Plural :  vamunk,  vamotok,  varniok. 

Participles. 

Present :   va7^ó.         Past :   varott.         Future  :    várandó. 

sowing.  sown.  to  be  sown. 

Adverbial  Participles  :    varva ;   várván. 


Second  Conjugation  :  verni,  to  beat. 
Note. — In  the  following  examples  the  English  rendering  has 
not  been  given,  as  the  student  can  supply  it  for  himself. 


60 


A   HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 


Indicative  Mood. 


Prese 

Qt  Tense. 

Imperfect  Tense. 

definite. 

Definite. 

Indefinite. 

Definite. 

verek 

verem 

verek 

verem 

versz 

vered 

verél 

vered 

ver 

veri 

vére 

véré 

verünk 

verjük 

verénk 

verők 

vertek 

veritek 

veretek 

veretek 

vernek 

verik 

vérének 

verek 

Past  Tense. 

Future  Tense. 

vertem 

vertem 

veimi  fogok 

verni  fogom 

vertél 

verted 

„   fogsz 

„    fogod 

vert 

verte 

„  fog 

,1    fogja 

vertünk 

vertük 

,,    fogunk 

„    fogjuk 

vertetek 

vertétek 

„    fogtok 

„    fogjátok 

vertek 

vertek 

„    fognak 

„   fogjdk 

Pluperfect  :  as  past  tense  wiili  volt  or  vala. 

Imperative  Mood. 
Present  Tense. 


Indefinite. 


verj 
verjen 


verjünk 
verjetek 
verjenek 


Definite. 


verjed 
verje 


verjük 

verjétek 

ve 


THE    VERB. 


61 


Subjunctive  Mood. 


Present  Tense. 

Future 

3  Tense. 

liog^ 

/  verjek 

Jiogy  verjem 

ha  verendek 

lia  verendem 

verj 

„   verjed 

„  verendesz 

„  ver  ended 

verjen 

„  verje 

„  ver  end 

„  verendi 

verjünk 

„  verjük 

j,  verendünk 

„  verendjük 

verjetek 

„  verjétek 

„  verendetek 

„  verenditek 

verjenek 

„  verjék 

„  verendenek 

„  verendik 

Past  Tense  :  hogy  vertem  légyen,  &c. 


Conditional  Mood. 


Present  Tense. 

Past  Tense. 

vernék 

verném 

vertem  volna 

vertem  volna 

vernél 

vernéd 

vertél      ,5 

verted    „ 

verne 

verné 

vert         ,, 

verte       „ 

vernénk 

vernők 

vertünk  „ 

vertük     „ 

vernétek 

vernétek 

vertetek  „ 

vertétek  ,, 

vernének 

vernék 

vertek      „ 

-yeríe'y^     „ 

Infinitive. 


verm. 


With  tlie  Personal  Pronoun  : — 


Singular :   vernéin,  verned,   vernie. 
Plural :    vernünk,  vernetek,  verniök. 


62 


A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 


Parti  cÍ2:>Ies. 

Present :  verő.     Past  :    vert.     Future  :  verendő. 
Adverbial  Participles  :    verve  ;    vervén. 

The  Third  Conjugation  differs  írom  the  Second  only  in  the 
present  tense  of  the  indicative  mood,  and  in  the  infinitive  mood, 
which  are  as  follows  :  tő7mi,  to  break  : — 


Indicative  Mood, 

törők  töröm 
törsz  tőröd 

tőr  töri 

törünh  törjük 

tőrtök  töritök 

törnek  törik 


Infinitive. 

törnöm 

törnöd 

törnie 

törnünk 

tömőtök 

törniők 


In  the  third  person  singular  of  the  imjoerative  and  subjunc- 
tive (present  tense),  the  forms  also  differ  in  the  indefinite ;  as, 
törjön  (not  tőrjén).  All  other  forms  are  the  same  as  in  the 
second  conjugation. 

Verbs  ending  with  s,  sz,  or  z,  double  their  final  letter  in  place 
of  taking  a  J  in  the  imperative  and  subjunctive  mood;  and  in 
the  present  tense  of  the  indicative  mood  of  the  definite  form; 
for  instance — 

hoz-zak,  not  lioz-jak; 
Jioz-za       „    hoz-ja,  &c. 


THE    VERB.  63 

Verbs  ending  with  t  preceded  by  i  or  a  liquid  consonant  take 
in  the  imperative  and  subjunctive  mood  an  s  instead  of  ^*;  as 
gytijteni,  to  collect  : — 

Imperative  and  Subjunctive. 
gyűjtsek,  not  gyüjtjelc, 
gyűjts,      „  gyiijtj; 

güjtsön,     „  gyűjtőn,  &c. 

But  in  the  present  tense  of  the  indicative  mood  these  retain 
thej. 

Monosyllabic  verbs  ending  in  t  preceded  by  a  vowel  other 
than  {,  and  all  causal  verbs,  change  their  final  t  into  s  in  the 
imperative  and  subjunctive  present  tense. 

If  a  verb  ends  with  t  which  is  preceded  by  sz,  the  final  t  is 
dropped  in  the  imperative  and  subjunctive,  and  sz  is  then 
doubled. 

If  a  verb  ends  with  a  double  consonant,  or  with  a  single  hard 
consonant,  that  would  not  admit  an  easy  pronunciation  of  the 
ending  -m,  the  infinitive  ending  will  then  be  -am  or  eni ;  instead 
of  -ni ;  as,  hallani,  to  hear.  In  such  cases  all  inflections  begin- 
ning with  a  consonant  are  joined  to  the  verb  with  a  vowel ; 
for  instance,    liall-ott,  not  liall-t,  &c. 

These  rules  will  be  better  explained  by  the  following  ex- 
amples : — 


64 


A    HUNGARIAN   GRAMMAR. 


Synopsis  of  the  Conjdcation 
Note. — The  first  three  shoiv  the  regular  forms,  and 


1.— rar-ííí,  to  sow. 

2.—ver-ni,  to  beat. 

S.—tör-ni,  to  break. 

4. — hoz-ni. 

Indefinite. 

Definite. 

Indefinite. 

Definite. 

Indefinite. 

Definite. 

Indefinite, 
(takes  "z"  in- 

var-ok 

var  -om 

ver  -ek 

ver  -em 

tör  -ök 

tör  -öm 

hoz  -ok 

. 

sz 

-  -od 

—  -sz 

—  -ed 

— sz 

--öd 

—  -asz 

g 

_ 

--ja 

— 

—  -i 

— 

—  -i 

— 

—  -unk 

--juk 

—  -ünk 

--jük 

ünk 

--jük 

unk 

—  -tok 

-  -játok 

--tek 

-  -itek 

--tök 

—  -itök 

--tok 

i 

—  -nak 

-  -ják 

—  -nek 

—  -ik 

--nek 

— -ik 

—  -nak 

—  -tk 

—  -ám 

--ék 

--ém 

^ 

--ál 

—  -ád 

—  -él 

--éd 

t> 

1 

—  -a 

-  -ánk 

—  -á 
--ók 

—  -e 
--énk 

é 

--ök 

Ás  No.  2. 

ÁS 

c 

—  -átok 

—  -átok 

-  -étek 

-  -étek 

—  -ának 

-  -ák 

-  -ének 

—  -ék 

—  -tarn 

—  -tara 

—  -tem 

tem 

- 

-  -tál 

-  -tad 

-  -tél 

--ted 

— 

Qh 

—  -t 

—  -tünk 

—  -ta 
tuk 

—  -t 

—  -tünk 

-  -te 

-  -tük 

As  No.  2, 

--ott 
The  rest 

—  -tatok 

tatok 

—  etetek 

—  -tétek 

— -tak 

—  -ták 

--tek 

-  -ték 

o 

--jak 

—  -jam 

--jek 

—  -jem 

— 

— 

--zak 

.— 

-■j 

--jad 

--j 

--jed 

— 

— 

z 

CO 

o 

—  -jon 

--ja 

—  -jen 

--je 

törjön 

— 

zon 

^ 

Ph 

-  -junk 

--juk 

—  -jünk 

--jük 

— 

— 

—  -zunk 

a 

a 

—  -játok 

-  -janak 

-  -játok 
--ják 

-  -Jetek 

—  -jenek 

—  -jétek 

-  -jék 

The  rest  like  No.  2. 

zatok 

—  -zanak 

-  -nék 

—  -nám 

—  -nék 

ném 

-5 

— -nál 

--nád 

-  -nél 

--néd 

.2 
o 

c 

—  -na 

—  -nánk 

—  -nátok 

ná 

—  -nók 

—  -nátok 

ne 

—  -nénk 

—  -nétek 

né 

-  -n6'k 

—  -nétek 

As  No.  2. 

As 

nának 

--nák 

nének 

nék 

lufinit. 

var-nom, 
•nunk,  -no 

-nod,  -nia ; 
tok,  -niok. 

ver-nem,  - 
nünk,  -ne 

ned,  -uie ; 
tek,  -niök. 

tör-nöm,  -nöd,  nie ; 
-nünk,  -nőtök,  -niök. 

As 

THE    VERB. 


65 


OF  THE  Verb  Active. 

the  rest  the  euphonic  changes  of  letters. 


C  to  bring, 
I  to  fetch. 

d.—tanit-ani,  to  teach. 

Q.—halaszt-ani,  to  delay. 

7.—lát-ni,  to  see. 

Indefinite.     |     Definite. 

i 

Dcfmitc. 
stead  of  "j") 

(takes  "s"histead  of  "j" 

n  the  hnper.  and  "  a  "  before 

suffix  with  a  consonant.) 

Indefinite,     i      Definite. 

Indefinite. 

Definite. 

hoz  -om 

tanit  -ok 

tanit  -om 

halaszt  -ok 

—  -od 

—    -asz 

-    -od 

—    -asz 

—  -za 



-  -ja 

—  -juk 

--zuk 

—    -unk 

—    -unk 

As  No.  1. 

AsNo.l. 

zátok 

—    -atok 

—    -játok 

-    -ótok 

—  -zák 

—    -anak 

-    -ják 

—    -anak 

No.  1. 

As  No.  1. 

As  No.  1. 

As  No.  1. 



—    -ottam 

—    -ottam 

—  -tarn 

— 

—    -ottál 

—    -ottad 

-  -tál 

- 

—  -ott 

—  -ottunk 

—  -otta 

—  -ottuk 

As  No.  5. 

-  -ott 

—  -tünk 

AsNo.l. 

as  No.  1. 

—    -ottatok 

—    -ottak 

—  -tatok 

—    -ottak 

—    -ottuk 

-  -tak 

zam 

-    -sak 

—    -sam 

(drops  the  "  t") 

(changes  "t"  into  "s")] 

—  -zad 

—    -s 

—    -sad 

halasz  -szak 

halasz  -szám 

lás  -sak 

las  -sam 

za 

--zuk 
—  -zátok 

—  -son 

—  -sunk 

—  -satok 

—  -sa 

—  -suk 

—  -sutok 

—  -sz 

—  -szón 

—  -szunk 

—  -szátok 

—  -szád 

—  -sza 

—  -szúk 

—  -szátok 

— s 
— son 

sunk 

-  -satok 

sad 

sa 

suk 

-  -sátok 

--zák 

—    -sanak 

—    -sák 

—    -szanak 

—    -szák 

—  -sanak 

--sák 

—    -anék 

—    -anám 

—    -anal 

anád 

No.  1. 

—  -ana 

—  -anánk 

—  -anátok 

—  -anának 

—  -aná 

—  -anók 

—  -anátok 

—  -anák 

As  No.  5. 

As  No.  1. 

As  No.  1,  with  the  vowel 

No.  1. 

"a,"  as,  tanit-a-nom,  &c. 

As  No.  5. 

As  No.  I. 

€6 


A    IIUNGAIIIAN    GRAMMAR. 


All  other  moods  and  tenses  are  conjugated  regularly. 
The    intransitive  active  verbs    are  conjugated  like  the   in- 
definite form  of  the  transitives. 

II.  Medial  Verbs  (with  -tie). 
Medial  verbs,  as  has  been  said  already,  are  of  three  kinds  : 
deponent,  passive,  and  neuter.  The  two  last  mentioned  have 
only  an  indefinite  form  ;  the  deponents,  however,  if  they  are  of 
such  a  meaning  that  they  may  be  used  in  a  transitive  sense, 
can  be  declined  also  in  the  definite  form  of  the  active  verb. 

Such  verbs  are,  for  instance  :  lal'yii^  to  dwell  (neuter  sense); 
and  lalni,  to  inhabit  (transitive  sense,  because  there  must  be 
an  object  which  is  inhabited).  In  the  indefinite  form  these 
are  always  conjugated  like  neuter  (medial)  verbs,  and  in  the 
definite  like  the  active  verb ;    as — 


Indefinite. 
lakom,  I  dwell 
lalol,  thou  dwellest 
laJjil:,  he  dwells 
lakurú-,  we  dwell 
laktol-j  you  dwell 
lalnal',  they  dwell 


Definite. 
lakom,  I  inhabit 


\ 


m    O 


I     o   <v 


a   o 


lakod,  thou  inhabitest 
lakja,  he  inhabits 
lakjuk,  we  inhabit 
lakjátok,  you  inhabit 
lakják,  they  inhabit 
The  conjugation  of  ihe  neuter  (medial)  verbs  differs   only  in 

the  singular  from  that   of  the  active  verbs  ;    the  j^lural   being 

throughout  the  same. 

The   same  euphonic  rules  are  to  be  observed  here  as  with 

the  active  verbs. 


THE    VERB. 


'67 


Examples  of  Conjugation. 

Indicative  Mood, 

Present. 

ütköz- 
ütkőz- 
üt  köz- 
út kőz- 
ütköz- 
ütkOz- 

ütköz- 
üt  köz- 
út köz- 
ütköz- 
úf köz- 
út köz- 
ibe past  tense,  pluperfect,  and  future  are  the 
indefinite  of  the  active  verb. 

Imperative  and  Subjunctive  3Iood, 


1. 

2. 

lak-om      -^ 

vétkez-em      \ 

lak-ol 

vetkez-el 

lak-ik 

6 

vetkez-ik 

í 

lak-unk 

1 

vétkez-únk 

II 

T3 

<-* 

lak-tok 

1— ( 

vétkez-tek 

% 

lak-nak     ' 

vétke  z-nek     1 
Imperfect. 

lak-dm      \ 

vétkez-ém      ^ 

lak-dl 

vétkez- él 

lak-ék 

Ó 

vétkez-ék 

lak-dnk 

vétkez-énk 

'c/2 

--0 

lak-dtok 

1— ( 

vétkez-étek 

rt 
^ 

lak-dnak  ^ 

rétkez-ének    j 

t— ( 

o 
fcű  . 

C    ü 


um 

öl 

ik 

ünk 

tök 

nek     ) 


etn 
él 
ék 
énk 
étek 

ének     '  « 
same  as  the 


fcD 


"S   c§ 


bo 


lak-jam 

lak-jcd 

lak-jék 

lak-junk 

lak-jatok 

lak-janak 


vétkez-zem 
vétkez-zél 
vétkez-zék 
vétkez-zünk 
vétkez-zetek 
vétkez-zenek 
w  2 


iitköz-zem 

ütköz-zel 

ütköz-zék 

ütköz-zünk 

útköz-zetek 

ütküz-zenek 


68 


A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 


Conditional  Mood. 

lak-nőm 

vétkez-ném 

ütköz-ném 

lak-ndl 

rétkez-nél 

ütköz-nél 

lak-7iék 

vétkez-nék 

ütköz-nék 

laJc-nánk 

rétkez-nénk 

ütköz-nénk 

lak-nátok 

vétkez-nétek 

tríköz  netek 

lak-nának 

vétkez-néneh 
Infinitive  Mood. 

utköz-nének 

lakni 

vétkezni 

ütközni 

■which  are  suffixed  like  the  active  verbs. 

Participles. 

lakó 

vétkező 

ütköző 

lakott 

vétkezett 

ütközött 

lakandó 

vétkezendő 

ütközendő 

lakva 

vétkezve 

ütközve 

lakván 

vétkezvén 

ütközvén 

The  greatest  difficulty  experienced  by  students  of  the  Hun- 
garian language  has  been  these  two  forms  of  the  verb — viz., 
to  know  which  verbs  are  conjugated  in  the  neuter  and  which 
in  the  active  form.  Of  course  the  best  method  of  acquiring 
this  knoAvledge  is  to  observe  the  native  practice,  as  many 
of  the  so-called  neuter  verbs  are  in  other  languages  considered 
to  be  "active."  It  wdll  be,  however,  a  great  help  to  the 
student  if  he  bears  in  mind  that  the  ending  -ik  expresses 
either  an  involuntary  action;  as,  for  instance,  to  sleep,  to  fall, 
to  stumble,  &c. ;    or    if  voluntary,  the   meaning    of   the   veifb 


THE   VERB. 


69 


cannot  be  purely  active,  but  is  at  the  same  time  to  a  certain 
extent  passive;  as,  ef^zil-,  he  is  eating;  ugriky  he  is  jumping, 
or  he  jumps,  &c. 

This  may  be  more  clearly  seen  in  verbs  which  have  both 
forms — active  and  passive — as ; 

omol^  he  melts  something  (by  his  own  action;  for  instance, 
ice). 

omlilc,   it  is  melting  (by   itself,    or    in   consequence   of  the 
influence  of  an  unseen  power,  heat,  &c.). 

romolj  he  spoils  (the  wine  purposely). 

romlik,  it  is  getting  spoilt  (by  long  standing,  &c.). 

Of  active  as  well  as  of  medial  verbs  may  be  formed  causal 
verbs  by  adding  -at  -tat,  to  flat-sounding ;  -et  -tet,  to  sharp- 
sounding  verbs. 

The  meaning  of  the  causal  verb  diifers  from  the  primitive 
form  in  that  the  action  is  not  done  by  the  agent  itself,  but  that 
the  latter  causes  something  or  somebody  else  to  do  it.  In 
English  there  is  no  corresponding  form.  In  German,  it  is  ex- 
pressed by  the  infinitive  and  the  verb,  lassen,  as — 

olvastatni     =      lesen  lassen,  to  cause  to  read. 

All  causal  verbs— whether  derived  from  active  or  neuter 
verbs — are  transitive,  and  conjugated  like  these  in  the  indefinite 
and  definite  form. 

The  Hungarian  has,  properly  speaking,  no  passive  voice  for 
-active    verbs,    but   grammarians   have  introduced  a  so-called 


70 


A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 


passive  voice  for  transitive  verbs  which  is,  however,  not  gene- 
rally used,  but  is  restricted  to  a  few  verbs  only.  The  root  or 
the  primitive  of  the  passive  is  the  same  as  the  causal  verb,  but 
is  conjugated  like  the  neuter  verbs  ;  as,  szeretni^  to  love  ;  olvasni y 
to  read. 


Passive. 


Indefinite. 

1  szeret-tet-em 

2  szeret-tet-el 

3  szeret-tet-ik 

1  szeret-tet-ünh 

2  szeret-tet-tek 
o  szeret'tet-neh 


1  I  am  beloved. 

2  thou  art  beloved. 

3  he  is  „ 

1  we  are  ., 

2  you  are         „ 

3  they  are       „ 


Indicative  Mood. 

Present  Tense. 

Indefinite. 

1  olvas-tat-ok 

2  olvas-tat-sz 

3  olvas-tat 

1  olvas-tat-unh 

2  olvas-tat-toL 

3  olvas-tat-nah 


Factitive. 


Definite. 

1  olvas-tat-om 

2  olvas-tat-od 

3  olvas-tat-ja 

1  olvas-tat-juk 

2  olvas-tat-jdtoh 

3  olvas-tat-jdk 


1  I  cause  to  read. 

2  thou  causest  to  read. 

3  he  causes  „ 

1  we  cause  ., 

2  you  cause         ,^ 

3  they  cause       „ 


Compound  Verbs. 
The  Hungarian  abounds  in  compound  verbs,  as   well  as  in 
compound  words  in  general.      They  are  made  by  prefixing  to 
the  verb  postpositions,  adverbs,  or  sufiixes  for  place  and  direc- 


THE   VERB, 


•71 


tion,  which  modify  then  the  action  expressed  in  its  crude  form 
accordingly  ;  as,  venni,  to.  take  ;  elvenni j  to  take  away  ;  fölvenni,. 
to  take  up;   levenni,  to  take  down. 

The  verb  is  inflected  in  the  same  manner  as  when  it  stands 
by  itself. 

Note. — These  particles  or  adverbs  can  also  be  written  sepa- 
rately; as,  elvenni  akarta  or  el  akarta  venni,  he  would  take  it 
aAvay. 

Irregular  Verbs. 

There  are  in  Hungarian — as  in  nearly  all  languages — certain 
verbs,  which  vary  from  the  general  rule,  and  are  called  irregular- 

The  so-called  irregular  verbs  of  the  Hungarian  language  are 
only  seemingly  irregular,  inasmuch  as  they  take  the  same  inflec- 
tions as  the  regular  verbs,  and  change  only  the  final  consonant 
of  the  root  or  shorten  their  last  vowel  when  inflected.  All  these 
changes  occur  in  the  root  of  the  verb,  and  are  purely  euphonic. 

Native  grammarians  style  them  5c  eniji'sztö,  and  gij  enyészf.ö,. 
igék — i.e.,  verbs  mortifying  sz,  and  verbs  mortifying  gy — because 
they  "  mortify,"  or  cause  the  disappearance  {enycszt)  of  these 
consonants. 

The  verbs  mortifying  gy  are  only  two  in  number :  vagyon,  to 
be ;  and  megyén,  to  go. 

Of  these,  the  vagyon  is  not  only  irregular,  but  also  imperfect, 
as  it  borrows  its  forms  for  the  future  tense  of  the  indicative 
mood,  and  the  imperative,  from  lenni,  to  become.  It  has  already 
been  conjugated,  p.  52. 


72  A   HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

Megyén  is  only  irregular  in  that  it  has  two  primitive  forms 
(or  roots)  for  the  present  tense,  indicative  mood ;  as — 
megy  eh     or     meneh,  I  go; 
mégy         „      mész^  thou  goest ; 
megyén      „      mén^  he  goes ; 
megyünk   ,,      meniinh^  we  go; 
menteJ:^  you  go ; 
menneky  they  go. 
The  second  and  third  person  plural  of  the  form  megyén  are 
wanting.     In  all  other  moods  and  tenses  this  verb  takes  mén  as 
its  root  (infinitive  menni) ^  and  is  conjugated  regularly  as  an  in- 
transitive verb. 

Sz  mortifying  verbs  are  those  whose  verbal  root  terminates  in 
sZj  but  which  retain  this  sz  only  in  the  present  tense  of  the  indi- 
cative mood,  while  they  drop  or  change  it  to  other  letters  in  all 
other  cases.  These,  as  has  been  already  said,  are  mere  euphonic 
modifications. 

They  are  conjugated  as  follows  : — 

hinni^  to  believe. 

Indicative  Mood. 
Present  Tense. 
Indefinite.  Definite. 

hisz-ek,  I  believe.  hisz-em,  I  believe  it. 

Imz-esz,  thou  believest.  hisz-ed,  thou  believest  it. 

hisz,  he  believes.  hisz-i,  he  believes  it. 


THE    VERB. 


73 


Present  Tense. 
Indefinite.  Definite. 

hisz-ünk,  we  believe.  hisz-szükj  we  believe  it. 

hisz-tekj  you  believe.  Msz-itek,  you  believe  it. 

hisz-nekj  they  believe.  hisz-ik,  they  believe  it. 

Imperfect  Tense. 


hi-v-ek 

hi-v-él 

hi-v-e 

lii-v-énk 

hi-v-éteh 

M-v-ének 

hl 
hi 


Here  a  v  has  been  put 
between  the  two  vowels  in 
place  of  sz,  which  has  been 
mortified — t.e.j  dropped. 


^  hi-v-em 
hirV-éd 
hi-v-é 
hi-v-ők 
hi-v-étek 

\  hi-v  ék 


Past  Tense. 


'-t-tem 
t-tél 
t-t 

■t-tünk 
■t-tetek 


hittem^  &c. 


Ili 


lii-t-tek 


Future    Tense. 


hinni  fogok  ^  &c. 


hinni  fogom y  &c. 


Imperative  and  Subjunctive  Mood. 
Present  Tense. 
higyek  higyem 

higy  higyed 


V4  A   HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

Imperative  and  Subjunctive  Mood. 
Present  Tense. 
higuen  higije 

higyünk  higyük 

higyetek  higyéiek 

higyenek  hi  gyek 

Past  Tense. 
hittem  legyen  hittem  légyen 

hittél      „         &c.  hitted      „       &c.. 

Future  Tense. 
hiendek,  &c.  Inendem^  &c. 

Conditional  Mood. 

Present  Tense. 
hinnék,  &c.  hinném^  &c. 

Past  Tense. 
hittem  volna  hittem  volna, 

hittél  volna,  &c.  hitted  volna ^  &c. 

Infinitive  Mood, 
hinni. 

Infinitive  Inflected. 
hinnem,  hinned,  hinnie; 

hinnünk,  hinnetek,  Idnniök. 


THE    VERB. 

Participles. 

Present : 

Past: 

Future ; 

hivő. 

hitt. 

hiendő. 

1h 


Adverbial  Participles. 
lave,  hiven. 

Permissive  Verb  : — hihet,  he  may  or  can  believe. 

Pactitive        ,,  hitet  J  he  makes  believe. 

Sz-  mortifying  medial  verbs  follow  the  same  euphonic  changes 
as  the  sc-  mortifying  active  verbs,  and  are  then  inflected  like 
other  medial  or  neuter  verbs. 

Ijipersgnal  Verbs. 

Impersonal  verbs  are  those  which  are  used  only  in  a  general 
sense  without  any  person  as  nominative  case,  and  which  take  in 
English  the  word  '•  it  "  before  them. 

Impersonal  verbs  are  of  two  kinds:  (1)  those  which  express 
mere  action  and  cannot  be  referred  to  any  object  or  person; 
as  villámlik,  it  lightens  :  (2)  those  verbs  which  are  used  in  the 
third  person  only  (all  so-called  impersonal  verbs  are  used  in  the 
third  person  singular),  but  may  relate  to  the  first,  second,  or 
third  person,  governing  in  the  dative  or  accusative  case,  accord- 
ing to  the  sense  of  the  verb ;  for  instance,  illik  nekem,  it  is 
becoming  for  me,  it  is  meet  for  me ;  engem  illet,  it  concerns 
me ;  fáj  nekem,  it  pains  me  {nekem  is  here  in  the  dative  case, 
and  the  sentence  fáj  nekem  means  literally,  it  gives  me  pains). 


76  a  hungarian  grammar. 

Defective  Yerbs. 
Defective  verbs  are  those  which  have  only  certain  particular 
tenses  and  persons.     They  are  : 

1.  nines  or  nincsen  (negative  of  van)^  is  not,  or  has  not. 
Plural :  nincsenek,  are  not,  or  has  none. 

Note. — If  the  agent  is  in  the  nominative  case,  nincsen  is  to  be 
translated  (like  van)  by  the  verb  "to  be"  with  the  negative  "not"; 
with  the  attributive  case,  it  is  to  be  rendered  by  "to  have" 
negatived;  as — 

nehein  nines  I  have  not. 

neked  nincs  thou  hast  not. 

nehi  nines  he  has  not,  &c. 

Nines  is  a  contraction  of  nem,  "  not,"  and  van,  "  is." 
If  used  in  the  sense  o£  "to  be,"  this  contracted  form  can  be 
used  only  in  the  third  person  singular  and  third  person  plural  : 
in  all  other  tenses  and  persons  they  are  to  be  separated  ;  as — 

atyám  nines  itt,  my  father  is  not  here. 
atyám  nem  volt  itt,  my  father  was  not  here. 
Ö  7iines,  he  is  not. 
én  7iem  vagyol:,  I  am  not. 

2.  Sifies,  sincsen — plural:  sincsenelc — are  contractions  oi  sem, 
neither,  and  nines,  nincsen,  or  nincsenek ;  for  instance,  a  bátyám 
nincs  itthon,  my  elder  brother  is  not  at  home  ;   anyám  sines,  nor 


THE    VERD.  77 

(is)  my   mother  (at   home).      Sines  follows    the  same  rules  as 
ni?ics. 

3.  Jer,  come  thou  along  ! 
Jei'ünk,  let  us  go,  or  go  we ! 
jertek,  come  you  along  ! 

are  the  only  three  forms  of  this  verb.  They  are  imperative,  and 
command  to  go  along  with  the  speaker — i.e.,  to  accompany  him. 
Some  grammarians  reckon  the  words  ne,  nesze,  neteh  also 
among  these  verbs,  but  they  really  belong  rather  to  the 
interjections,  as  they  do  not  express  action  in  themselves^ 
but  rather  call  the  attention  of  the  person  addressed  to 
the  action  of  the  speaker;  as,  ne  or  nesze  pénz!  "look, 
money  !"  or,  "here,  money  !"  is  an  idiomatic  phrase,  and  in  itself 
without  meaning.  It  may  imply,  "  I  give  you  money,"  or 
"  take  this  money,"  or  both.  The  speaker's  intention  is  here 
merely  to  call  the  attention  of  the  person  thus  addressed  to  the 
money,  with  which  he  knows  already  what  to  do,  or  what  it  is 
meant  for.  The  sentence,  were  it  written  in  full,  would  be  : 
nesze  !  vedd  el  ezt  a  pénzt,  here !  take  this  money  5  or,  nesze  ! 
adoh  pénzt,  here  !  I  give  you  money,  &c. 

ADVERBS. 

An  adverb  is  a  part  of  speech  which  determines  or  qualifies 
the  verb  as  to  the  manner,  place,  time,  and  number  of  its 
action. 


78  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAll. 

Adverbs  of  place  answer  to  the  questions  :  liol,  where  ?  hon- 
nan, whence  Viorn,  whither  ?  meddig,  till  where  ?  as — 

(a)  hoi  ? — itt,  itten,  here;  ott,  ottan,  there;  sehol,  nowhere;  nvís- 
hol,  másutt,  somewhere  else;  r«^a/<o^,  somewhere  ;  mindenhol^ 
mindenütt,  everywhere,  &c.,  and  all  substantives  inflected  with 
suffixes  denoting  a  place  of  rest — a  házon,  upon  the  house ; 
a  házban,  in  the  house ;  &c. 

(h)  Jionnanl — innen,  hence;  onnan,  thence;  and  substantives 
with  the  corresponding  suffixes — a  házról,  a  szobából ;  &c. 

(c)  hová  ? — ide,  hither  ;  oda,  thither  (implying  motion)  ;  er/Y, 
this  way,  in  this  direction  ;  aiva,  that  way,  in  that  direction  ; 
valahová,  to  somewhere  ;  and  substantives  with  inward  direc- 
tion, upward  direction,  &c. 

(d)  meddig  ? — This  question  asks  for  a  limit,  as  its  ending 
-fg  (limiting  suffix)  clearly  shows ;  and  the  answer  will  also 
terminate  in  -ig ;  as,  addig,  as  far  as  there ;  eddig,  as  far  as 
here ;   and  all  nouns  suffixed  with  -ig. 

Note. — Some  adverbs  relating  to  place  and  direction  may  be 
prefixed  to  the  verb,  which  is  then  called  a  compound  verb ;  but 
these  can  always  be  separated,  if  it  is  desirable ;  as,  lement,  he 
went  down ;  le  alart  menni,  or  lemenni  al-art,  he  desired  to  go 
down. 

The  principal  adverbs  of  time  are  :  ma,  to-day ;  holnap,  to- 
morrow ;  most,  mostan,  now ;  máskor,  another  time ;  mindig^ 
íilways     (made     of    mind,    all,   and  -ig,   until,    i.e.,    until    all 


ADVEHBS.  79 

times);  soha,  nevev  ;  azonnal,  at  once;  estve,  in  the  evening; 
reggel,  in  the  morning ;  Qiappal,  in  day-time  ;  ejszal'a,  in  the 
night-time ;  az  idea,  this  year ;  múltkor^  the  other  day  ;  ?milt- 
han,  in  the  past;  jövőben,  in  the  future;*  idŐ7ikénf,  from  time 
to  time  ;  cvenlx'/if,  yearly,  Otc. 

Adverbs  of  manner  are  mostly  derived  from  adjectives,  by 
suffixing  -an  or  -en  to  primitive  adjectives;  or  -úl,  ill  to 
negative  adjectives.  The  primitive  adverbs  for  manner  are  : 
(gy,  so  (for  things  near) ;  úgy,  so  (for  things  distant) ;  emígy,  in 
this  way,  or  manner ;  amúgy,  in  that  way,  or  manner. 

Adverbs  of  number  or  quantity  are  all  derivatives  of 
numerals. 

Interrogative,  affirmative,  and  negative  adverbs  : — Interroga- 
tive are  those  which  ask  a  question.  They  are  direct,  if  their 
primitive  meaning  implies  already  a  question  ;  as,  hogyan,  how? 
hoi,  where  ?  &c. ;  and  indirect,  if  their  meaning  is  made  dependent 
upon  the  interrogative  modulation  of  the  voice  but  can  be  used  as 
well  as  answer  :  itt  .?  here  ?  igen,  itt,  yes,  here.  To  the  interroga- 
five  adverbs  must  also  be  reckoned  the  interrogative  suffix  -e, 
which  is  joined  to  words  in  order  to  make  a  question;  as, 
szt'p-e,  is  it  pretty  ?  meglialt-e  2  did  lie  die  ?  It  is  in  meaning 
the  same  as  the  Latin  -ne,  and  can  be  put  after  any  word  with 
which  a  question  is  to  be  asked.  It  is  written  separately,  but 
joined  to  the  w^ord  by  a  hyphen  ;  thus  :  szép-e  ? 

*  Mülthan  and  Jöi?őie>i  are  made  of  the  substantives  tnidt^  the  past,  and 
ÖVV,  the  future,  with  the  retaining  suffixes  -Ian,  -hen. 


80  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

Affirmatives  are  :  igen^  yes. 

Negatives  :  we,  not;  nem,  no,  not ;  sem,  neither,  not  even. 

Note. — Ne  is  used  only  before  the  imperative  and  subjunctive 
moods  of  the  verbs  ;  in  all  other  cases  nem  is  used  ;  as,  liogy  ne 
irjaL;  That  I  shall  not  write  ;   nem  irok,  I  don't  write. 

Comparison  of  Adverbs. 

The  comparative  of  derivative  adverbs  is  made  in  the  same 
manner  as  that  of  the  adjectives  from  which  they  are  derived, 
their  significant  termination  being  put  after  the  suffix  of  com- 
parison :   as — 

Adjective :     szép  szebb  legszebb 

Adverb :        szépen  szebben  legszebben 

Of  primitive  adverbs  only  a  few  admit  of  the  comparative  ; 
some  will  take  the  comparative  or  the  superlative  only,  and  are 
therefore  defective  ;    as — 

1.  Távol,  distant;  távolabb  legtávolabb 

2.  Erre,  this  way ;  errébb  (has  no  superl.) 
Ö.  Elől,  in  front;              legelöl,  iovemost     (has  no  compar.) 

An  exception  is  inknhh,  which  has  no  positive,  but  is  used 
only  in  the  comparative  and  superlative  :  inkább,  sooner,  rather  ; 
lerjfinJcábbj  soonest,  especially  (both  used  to  express  preference). 


CONJUNCTIONS.  "81 

CONJUNCTIONS.  ' 

A  conjunction  is  a  part  of  speech   that  joins  together  words 
or  sentences  ;  as,  anyám  és  atyúiriy  my  father  and  my  mother. 
They  are : — 

1.  Copulative:  és  (abbrev.  '5),  and;  is,  also;  meg,  and; 
pedig,  but,  yet ;  mégis,  still,  and  yet ;  ismét,  again ;  hogy,  that ; 
sem,  neither. 

2.  Disjunctive :  vagy,  or.  Here  are  to  be  mentioned  which 
are  repeated  or  united  in  the  same  clause ;  as,  vagy — vagy,  either 
— or  ;   álcár — akcir,  whether — or  ;  sem — sem,  neither — nor. 

3.  Opposing :  de,  hanem,  but ;  ámde,  though ;  egyébiránt, 
besides  ;   különben,  else. 

4.  Explanative  :  azaz,  that  is ;    vagyis,  or. 

5.  Causal :   mivel,  mert,  because ;  minthogy,  since,  as,  because. 

6.  Conclusive :  hcit,    tehát,    azért^  therefore. 

7.  Concessive :  bcir,  cünbár,  habár,  noha,  jóllehet,  although 
(granted  that  it  is  so). 

8.  Exceptive  :  csak,  csakis,  csupán,  mindazáltal,  nevertheless, 
in  spite  of  that, 

9.  Conditional :  ha,  hogyha,  hacsak^  if. 

10.  Emphatic :  sőt,  inkább,  sőt7nég.  These  have  no  corre- 
sponding form  in  English,  but  are  construed  thus  :  sot 
szeretni  fogom.,  on  the  contrary,  I  will  like  it. 

11.  Locative:  oíí-/io?,  there- where  ;  «/iömia?i,  whence. 

12.  Final  :  hcit,  tehát,  therefore  ;  egyébiránt,  otherwise, 
although ;  elvégre,  utoljára,  concluding,  at  last,  finally. 


82  A   HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

'  INTERJECTIONS. 
Interjections  are  words  which  signify  a  sudden  emotion  oi 

the  mind, — 

For  grief :   0  !  oh  !  jaj  !  alas. 

?)     joy  :  j'uh  !  juhuhu  !  &c. 

GENDER. 

The  Hungarian  has  no  grammatical  gender.    NainiLJ  applying  >^ 
tojnale4^j;»OB#'Rre'ma8oulii^,  and  those  of íeeitdow  fcHiiuiiie. "i 

To  names  or  titles  of  male  persons  the  ending  ~né  is  affixed  to 
denote  the  wife  of  that  person :  as,  Deákné^  the  wife  of  Deák  ; 
szinészné,  the  wife  of  an  actor.  But  if  she  herself  were  an 
actress  it  would  be  színész  (  =  actor  or  actress).  In  such  cases 
often  the  word  7iő  (  =  woman)  is  joined  to  it,  to  denote  that  the 
person  spoken  of  is  a  woman;   e.g.,  színésznő,  an  actress. 

The  gender  of  animals  is  expressed  by  putting  Jii?n  (  =  male), 
or  nőstény  =  (female),  before  the  respective  name ;   as — 
kirn  farkas,        a  he- wolf. 
nőstény  farkas,  a  she- wolf. 

But  these  apply  of  course,  only  to  animals. 

ETYMOLOGY. 

Etymology  treats  of  the  forming  of  words. 

"Words  are  formed  in  two  ways  :  (a)  by  means  of  affixes 
called  formatives ;  (h)  by  putting  together  of  words.  The  first 
class  are  called  derivatives ;  the  latter  compounds. 


ETYMOLOGY. 


83 


Formatives  (Hungarian  :  képző)  are  particles  or  affixes  which 
are  joined  to  the  word  in  order  to  give  it  another  signification. 

A  distinction  is  to  be  made  between  the  affixes  used  for 
declension  and  conjugation,  and  the  formatives  (affixes  for 
forming  new  words).  Those  modify  only  the  meaning  ex- 
pressed in  the  crude  (uninflected)  form  ;  while  the  latter  create 
new  ideas ;  as,  ház^  house ;  házaló^  pedlar ;  házasság^  matri- 
mony, marriage,  &c. 

Furthermore,  a  word  being  inflected  cannot  take  a  formative, 
and  so  form  new  ideas ;  while  a  word  with  a  formative  affix 
constitutes  a  new  word,  capable  of  being  inflected  according  to 
the  part  of  speech  to  which  it  then  belongs. 

Derivatives  may  also  take  formatives  and  form  again  new 
words,  in  which  case  the  derivative  is  called  the  primitive  of 
the  new  word.  In  the  following  example  each  preceding  word 
is  the  primitive  or  stem-word  of  the  following  derivative  : — 

hare  (substantive),  battle. 

harci  (adjective),  pertaining  to  battle. 

harcias  (adjective),  valorous,  warlike. 

harciaskod-(ni)  (verb),  to  battle,  to  be  engaged  in  war. 

harciaskodds  (abstract   substantive),  struggle,  the  state  of 

being  in  war,  challenging. 
harciaskoddsi   (adjective),  pertaining  to    struggle,   war  or 

fighting. 


84  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

By  this  it  will  be  seen  how  rich  the  Hungarian  language  is  in 
its  capacity  for  forming  words  and  expressing  the  finer  shades  of 
meaning. 

In  the  following  the  principal  formatives  only  are  given.  To 
give  all  of  them  would  exceed  the  limits  of  this  book,  and  would 
be,  moreover,  quite  superfluous,  as  most  of  the  derivatives  are 
to  be  found  in  the  dictionaries. 

I.  Substantives  are  formed  : 

{a)  by  adding  sag,  séf  to  adjectives;  as,  szépség,  beauty  •  jóság, 
goodness. 

(b)  by  adding  -as,  -és  to  verbs  :  alvás,  sleeping  j  állás  (from 
áll(m)  to  stand),  position,  standing  ; 

(c)  by  adding  -as,  -es,  -as,  or  -ár,  -ér  to  substantives,  new 
substantives  are  formed  ;  as — 

asztal,  table;  asztalos,  joiner. 

kés,  knife  ;  késes,  cutler. 

kád,  coop,  tub  ;  Mdár,  cooper. 

(d)  All  present  participles  of  the  verb  may  be  used  as  sub- 
stantives : — 

olvasó,  reader  ;   arató,  reaper. 

(e)  Diminutives  of  substantives  are  formed  in  different  ways. 
The  principal  forms  are  : — 

-ka,  -ke ;  lány-ka,  a  little  girl. 

-ocska,  ecske;  aUak-ocska,  a  small  window. 


ETYMOLOGY. 


85 


II.  Adjectives  are  formed  by  adding  : — 
(a)  -as,  -OS,  -es,  -ős,  to  substantives  ;   as — 

hel?/,  place  ;  helves,  proper  (i.e.  in  the  right  place). 

ág?/,  bed ;  f'ff^cis,  furnished  with  beds. 

a7'any,  gold ;  aranyos,  golden,  or  covered  with  gold. 

(h)  -talan  or  -telen  are  the  negatives  of  the  foregoing ;  as — 
helytelen,  improper. 
ágytalan,  without  beds. 
aránytalan,  without  gold, 
(c)  -i,  mostly  used  after  names  of  places.     It  denotes  "  per- 
taining to,"  or  may  be  rendered  in  English  by  "  of";   as — 

Budapesti,  of  Budapest,  or  pertaining  to  Budapest, 
házi,  domestic. 
((/)  Diminutives  are  derived  by  adding  -s,  to  adjectives  end- 
ing with   a  vowel ;    or  -es,  -ás,  -os  to  those  ending  in  a  con- 
sonant ;  as — 

sárga,  yellow  ;  sárgás,  yellowish. 

öreg,  old;  öreges,  elderly. 

III.  Verbs  are  formed  by  adding  :  — 
(«)  -al,  -ol,  -el,  or  -oz,  -ez,  to  substantives,  which  become  then 
active  verbs  ;   as — 

házal{ni),  "^  to  peddle.  vasal(ni),  to  iron. 

ablakoz{ni),  to  furnish  with  windows. 

*  The  ending  -ni  belongs  to  the  class  of  suffixes,  and  not  to  the  for- 
matives. 


86  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

(b)  it,  -ÚI,  -Ül,  to  adjectives ;  the  former  for  transitive,  and 
the  latter  for  intransitive  verbs ;  as — 

kékit,  he  makes  blue  ; 

kékül,  it  is  getting  blue  (by  itself). 

(c)  -oz,  -ÖZ,  -ez,  -áz,  to  postpositions  ;  as — 
aláz{ni),  to  humble. 

túlozni,  to  exaggerate  :    &c. 

(d)  -etlen,  atlan,  will  negative  a  verb  ;  as,  váratlan,  unsown  ; 
and  the  word  becomes  then  an  adjective. 

These  are  the  principal  formatives,  and  all  which  is  necessary 
to  know,  all  other  derivatives  being  found  in  the  dictionaries. 

Derivatives  may  also  be  formed  by  the  putting  together  of 
words.  But  a  distinction  must  then  be  made  between  com- 
pounds and  derivatives.  To  the  former  belong  all  compounds 
retaining  the  primitive  meaning  of  the  respective  words ;  as,  for 
instance,  vasajtó,  an  iron  door  (made  of  ras  =  iron,  and  ajtó  — 
door) . 

To  the  derivatives  belong  compounds  forming  new  ideas; 
e.g.,— 

Szépanya,  great-grandmother. 

If  written  separately — széj')  anya — it  would  mean  ^'  a  pretty 
mother." 

Nagybátya,  uncle ;  but  nagy  bátya  means  "  a  tall  (elder) 
brother." 


SYNTAX.  87 

SYNTAX. 

Syntax  teaches  us  how  to  put  words  together  so  as  to  form 
sentences. 

The  meanings  of  the  different  forms  of  the  noun  and  verb 
having  been  fully  explained  in  the  Accidence,  there  remains  but 
little  to  say  about  this  part  of  the  subject.  The  following  rules 
will,  however  J  be  found  useful : — 

The  elements  of  the  sentence  are  the  agent,  the  predicate,  and 
the  object. 

Nouns  and  verbs,  having  in  each  case  a  significant  termina- 
tion, are  independent  of  their  place  in  the  sentence,  and  therefore 
the  construction  of  Hungarian  is  very  free.  As  a  principal  and 
leading  rule  it  may  be  given,  that  the  words  follow  the  same 
order  as  the  ideas  occur. 

In  the  sentence — János  szereti  Marit,  John  loves  Mary — the 
words  might  be  placed  in  any  order  without  altering  the  mean- 
ing of  the  sentence. 

The  emphasis  rests  chiefly  on  the  first  word  ;  and  accordingly 
as  we  want  to  impress  upon  the  hearer  the  person  who  loves,  or 
the  person  (object)  that  is  loved,  or  the  fact  that  the  person  we 
speak  of  is  in  love,  the  respective  word  would  be  put  in  the  first 
place.  Thus  the  example  given  above  would  admit  of  six 
different  arrangements :  12  3,  13  2,  213,  312,  321,  231, 
all  of  which  would  be  equally  grammatical  and  of  the  same 
meaning,  although  the  emphasis  would  differ  in  each  case. 


88  A    HUNGARIAN    GRAMMAR. 

If  the  predicate  is  an  adjective  or  a  substantive,  it  is  put 
after  the  subject  without  any  copula  ;  as — 
A  leány  szep,  the  girl  is  pretty. 
Az  épület  szálloda,  the  building  is  an  hotel. 

But  if  these  statements  are  not  true  at  the  time  of  speaking, 
but  have  been  at  some  past,  or  presumably  will  be  at  some 
future  period,  the  time  is  expressed  by  putting  the  appropriate 
tense  of  the  verb  van,  "  to  be"  after  the  predicate;    e.g. — 

A  leány  szép  volt,  the  girl  was  pretty. 

As  épület  szálloda  fog  lenni,  the  building  will  be  an  hotel. 

The  verb  van,  when  used  as  a  copula  between  subject  and 
predicate,  stands  always  immediately  after  the  latter.  Thus,  for 
instance,  if  the  order  of  subject  and  predicate  were  reversed 
the  above  sentence  would  be  :  szép  volt  a  leány. 

There  may  be  also  parenthetical  clauses  in  English  for  which 
no  other  rules  need  be  given  than  those  to  be  found  in  English 
grammars. 


THE    END. 


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AUSTIN.— A  Practical  Treatise  on  the  Preparation,  Combination,  and  Applica- 
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BACON.— The  Life  and  Times  of  Francis  Bacon.  Extracted  from  the  Edition  of 
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BADEN-POWELL.— Protection  and  Bad  Times,  with  Special  Reference  to  the 
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Published  by  TrUbner  &  Co.  5 

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BALFOUR. — Waifs  AND  Strays  prom  the  Far  East;  being  a  Series  of  Disconnected 
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BALFOUR.— The  Divine  Classic  of  Nan-Hua  ;  being  the  Works  of  Chuang  Tsze, 
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BALL.— The  Diamonds,  Coal,  and  Gold  op  India  ;  their  Mode  of  Occurrence  and 
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BALL.— A  Manual  OF  the  Geology  OP  India.  Part  III.  Economic  Geology.  By 
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BALLANTYNE. — Elements  op  Hindi  and  Braj  Bhakha  Grammar.  Compiled  for 
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Edition.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  38,  cloth.    1868.     5s. 

BALLANTYNE.— First  Lessons  in  Sanskrit  Grammar  ;  together  with  an  Introduc- 
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of  the  India  Office.     8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  110,  cloth.    1873.     3s.  6d. 

EARANOWSKI.— Vade  Mecum  de  la  Langue  Fran^aise,  rédigé  d'aprés  les  Dic- 
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BARENTS'  RELICS.— Recovered  in  the  summer  of  1876  by  Charles  L.  W.  Gardiner, 
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of  His  Excellency,  W.  F.  Van  F.R.P.  Taelman  Kip,  Minister  of  Marine.  Trans- 
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fac-simile  of  the  Scroll.     8vo,  pp.  70,  cloth.     1877.     5s. 

BARRIÉRE  and  CAPENDU.— Les  Faux  Bonshommbs,  a  Comedy.  By  Theodore 
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riére,  by  Professor  Ch.  Cassal,  LL.D.,  of  University  College,  London.  12mo,  pp. 
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BARTH.— The  Religions  of  India.    See  Trübner's  Oriental  Series. 


6  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

BARTLETT.— Dictionary  of  Americanisms.  A  Glossary  of  Words  and  Phrases 
colloquially  used  in  the  United  States.  By  John  Russell  Bartlett.  Fourth 
Edition,  considerably  enlai'ged  and  improved.  8vo,  pp.  xlvi.  and  814,  cloth. 
1877.     20s. 

BATTYE.— What  is  Vital  Force?  or,  a  Short  and  Comprehensive  Sketch,  includ- 
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Appendix  upon  Geology,  Is  the  Dentrital  Theory  of  Geology  Tenable  ?  By 
Eicbard  Fawcett  Battye.    8vo,  pp.  iv.  and  33G,  cloth.     1877.     7s.  6d. 

BAZLEY.  — Notes  on  the  Epicyclodial  Cutting  Frame  of  Messrs.  Holtzapffel  & 
Co.     With  special  reference  to  its  Compensation  Adjustment,  and  with  numerous 
Illustrations  of  its  Capabilities.     Bv  Thomas  Sebastian  Bazley,  M.A.     8vo    pp. 
vi  and  192  cloth.     Illustrated.     1872.     10s.  6d. 

BAZLEY.  —The  Stars  in  Their  Courses  :  A  Twofold  Series  of  Maps,  with  a 
Catalogue,  showing  how  to  identify,  at  any  time  of  the  year,  all  stars  down  to  the 
5.6  magnitude,  inclusive  of  Heis,  which  are  clearly  visible  in  English  latitudes. 
By  T.  S.  Bazley,  M.A.,  Author  of  "Notes  on  the  Epicycloidal  Cutting  Frame." 
Atlas  folio,  pp.  46  and  24,  Folding  Plates,  cloth.     1878.     15s. 

BEAL.— Travels  of  Fah-Hian  and  Sunq-Yun,  Buddhist  Pilgrims,  from  China  to 
India  (400  A.  D.  and  518  A.  d.  )  Translated  from  the  Chinese.  By  Samuel  Beal,  B.  A. , 
Trin.  Coll.,  Cam.,  &c.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  Ixxiii.  and  210,  with  a  coloured  Map, 
cloth,  ornamental.     1869.    10s.  6d. 

BEAL.— A  Catena  of  Buddhist  Scriptures  prom  the  Chinese.  By  S.  Beal,  B.A., 
Trinity  College,  Cambridge  ;  a  Chaplain  in  Her  Majesty's  Fleet,  &c.  8vo,  pp. 
xiv.  and  436,  cloth.     1871.     15s. 

BEAL. — The  Romantic  Legend  of  Sakya  Buddha.  From  the  Chinese-Sanskrit. 
By  the  Rev.  Samuel  Beal.     Crown  8vo.,  pp.  408,  cloth.     1875.     12s. 

BEAL.— Dhammapada.     See  Triibner's  Oriental  Series. 

BEAL.— Buddhist  Literature  in  China  :  Abstract  of  Four  Lectures,  Delivered  by 
Samuel  Beal,  B.A.,  Professor  of  Chinese  at  University  College,  London.  Demy 
8vo,  pp.  XX.  and  186,  cloth.     1882.     10s.  6d. 

BEAMES.— Outlines  of  Indian  Philology.  With  a  Map  showing  the  Distribution 
of  Indian  Languages.  By  John  Beames,  M.R.A.S.,  Bengal  Civil  Service,  Member 
of  the  Asiatic  Society  of  Bengal,  the  Philological  Society  of  London,  and  the 
Société  Asiatique  of  Paris.  Second  enlarged  and  revised  Edition.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  viii.  and  96,  cloth.    1868.    5s. 

BEAMES. — A  Comparative  Grammar  of  the  Modern  Aryan  Languages  op  India, 
to  wit,  Hindi,  Panjabi,  Sindhi,  Gujarati,  Marathi,  Oriya,  and  Bengali.  By  John 
Beames,  Bengal  Civil  Service,  M.R.A.S.,  &c.,  &c.  Demy  8vo.  Vol.  I.  On  Sounds. 
Pp.  xvi.  and  360,  cloth.  1872.  16s.— Vol.  11.  The  Noun  and  the  Pronoun. 
Pp.  xii.  and  348,  cloth.  1875.  16s.— Vol.  III.  The  Verb.  Pp.  xii.  and  316,  cloth. 
1879.    16s. 

BELLEW. — From  the  Indus  to  the  Tigris.  A  Narrative  of  a  Journey  through  the 
Countries  of  Balochistan,  Afghanistan,  Khorassan,  and  Iran  in  1872 ;  together 
with  a  complete  Synoptical  Grammar  and  A^ocabulary  of  the  Brahoe  Language,  and 
a  Record  of  the  Bleteorological  Observations  and  Altitudes  on  the  IMarch  from  the 
Indus  to  the  Tigris.  By  Henry  AValter  Belle w,  C.S.I.,  Surgeon,  Bengal  Staff 
Corps.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  496,  cloth.     1874.     14s. 

BELLEW. — Kashmir  and  Kashghar  ;  a  Narrative  of  the  Journey  of  the  Embassy 
to  Kashghar  in  1873-74.  By  H.  W.  Bellew,  C.S.I.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  xxxii.  and 
420,  cloth.     1875.     16s. 


Published  by  Trllbner  éű  Co.  7 

BELLEW.  —The  Races  of  Afghanistan.  Being  a  Brief  Account  of  the  Principal 
Nations  Inhabiting  that  Country.  By  Surgeon-Major  H.  W.  Bellew,  C.S.I.,  late 
uu  Special  Political  Duty  at  Kabul.     8vo,  pp.  124,  cloth.     1880.     7s.  Gd. 

BELLOWS.— English  Outline  Vocabulary  for  the  use  of  Students  of  the  Chinese, 
Japanese,  and  other  Languages.  Arranged  by  John  Bellows.  With  Notes  on  the 
"Writing  of  Chinese  with  Roman  Letters,  by  Professor  Summers,  King's  College, 
London.   Crown  8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  368,  cloth.    1867.    6s. 

BELLOWS. — Outline  Dictionary  for  the  use  of  Missionaries,  Explorers,  and 
Students  of  Language.  By  Max  Miiller,  M.A.,  Taylorian  Professor  in  the  Uni- 
versity of  Oxford.  "With  an  Introduction  on  the  proper  use  of  the  ordinary 
English  Alphabet  in  transcribing  Foreign  Languages.  The  "Vocabulary  compiled 
by  John  Bellows.    Crown  8vo,  j)p.  xxxi.  and  368,  limp  morocco.   1867.   7s.  6d. 

BELLOWS. — Tous  les  Verbes.  Conjugations  of  all  the  Verbs  in  the  French  and 
English  Languages.  By  John  Bellows.  Revised  by  Professor  Beljame,  B.A., 
LL.B.,  of  the  University  of  Paris,  and  OfiScial  Interpreter  to  the  Imperial  Court, 
and  George  B.  Strickland,  late  Assistant  French  Master,  Royal  Naval  School, 
London.  Also  a  New  Table  of  Equivalent  Values  of  French  and  English  Money, 
Weights,  and  Measures.    32mo,  76  Tables,  sewed.    1867.    Is. 

BELLOWS.— French  and  English  Dictionary  for  the  Pocket.  By  John  Bellows. 
Containing  the  French-English  and  English-French  divisions  on  the  same  page  ; 
conjugating  all  the  verbs  ;  distinguishing  the  genders  by  different  types  ;  giving 
numerous  aids  to  pronunciation  ;  indicating  the  liaison  or  non-liaison  of  terminal 
consonants ;  and  translating  units  of  weight,  measure,  and  value,  by  a  series  of 
tables  differing  entirely  from  any  hitherto  published.  The  new  edition,  which  is 
but  six  ounces  in  weight,  has  been  remodelled,  and  contains  many  thousands  of 
additional  words  and  renderings.  Miniature  maps  of  France,  the  British  Isles, 
Paris,  and  London,  are  added  to  the  Geograi^hical  Section.  Second  Edition.  32mo, 
pp.  608,  roan  tuck,  or  persian  without  tuck.   1877.    10s.  6d.  ;  morocco  tuck,  12s.  6d. 

BENEDIX. — Der  Vetter.  Comedy  in  Three  Acts.  By  Roderich  Benedix.  With 
Grammatical  and  Explanatory  Notes  by  F.  Weinmann,  German  Master  at  the 
Royal  Institution  School,  Liverpool,  and  G.  Zimmermann,  Teacher  of  Modern 
Languages.     12mo,  pp.  128,  cloth.    1863.    2s.  6d. 

BENFEY. — A  Practical  Grammar  op  the  Sanskrit  Language,  for  the  use  of  Early 
Students.  By  Theodor  Benfey,  Professor  of  Sanskrit  in  the  University  of  Göttin- 
gen.  Second,  revised,  and  enlarged  Edition.  Royal  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  296,  cloth. 
1868.     10s.  6d. 

BENTHAM. — Theory  of  Legislation.  By  Jeremy  Bentham.  Translated  from  the 
French  of  Etienne  Dumont  by  R.  Hildreth.  Fourth  Edition.  Post  8vo,  pp.  xv. 
and  472,  cloth.     1882.     7s.  6d. 

BETTS.  -  See  Yaldes. 

BEVERIDGE.— The  District  of  Bakarganj.  Its  History  and  Statistics.  By  H. 
Beveridge,  B.C.S.,  Magistrate  and  Collector  of  Bakai'ganj.  8vo,  pp.  xx.  and 
460,  cloth.     1876.    21s. 

BICKNELL.— Á'ee  Hafiz. 

BIGANDET.— The  Life  of  Gaud  ama.     See  Triibner's  Oriental  Series. 

BIRCH.— Fasti  Monastici  Aevi  Saxonici  ;  or.  An  Alphabetical  List  of  the  Heads  of 
Religious  Houses  in  England  previous  to  the  Norman  Conquest,  to  which  is  pre- 
fixed a  Chronological  Catalogue  of  Contemporary  Foundations.  By  Walter  de 
Gray  Birch.     8vo,  pp.  vii.  and  114,  cloth.     1873.     5s. 


8  A  Catalogue  of  ImpoiHant  Works, 

BIRD.— Physiological  Essays.  Drink  Craving,  Differences  in  Men,  Idiosyncrasy,  and 
the  Origin  of  Disease.  By  Kobert  Bird,  M.D.  demy  8vo,  pp.  246,  cloth.  1870.  7s.  6d. 

BLACK.— Young  Japan,  Yokohama  and  Yedo.  A  Narrative  of  the  Settlement 
and  the  City,  from  the  Signing  of  the  Treaties  in  1858  to  the  Close  of  the  Year 
1879 ;  with  a  Glance  at  the  Progress  of  Japan  during  a  Period  of  Twenty-one 
Years.  By  John  R.  Black,  formerly  Editor  of  the  "Japan  Herald"  and  the 
"Japan  Gazette."  Editor  of  the  "Far  East."  2  vols,  demy  8vo,  pp.  xviii.  and 
418  ;  xiv.  and  522,  cloth.     1881.     £2,  2s. 

BLADES.  — Shakspere  and  Typography.  Being  an  Attempt  to  show  Shakspere's 
Personal  Connection  with,  and  Technical  Knowledge  of,  the  Art  of  Printing  ;  also 
Remarks  upon  some  common  Typographical  Errors,  with  especial  reference  to  the 
Text  of  Shakspere.  By  William  Blades.  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  78,  with  an  Illustra- 
tion, cloth.    1872.    3s. 

BLADES.— The  Biography  and  Typography  of  William  Caxton,  England's  First 
Printer.  By  William  Blades.  Founded  to  a  great  extent  upon  the  Author's 
"Life  and  Typography  of  William  Caxton."  Brought  up  to  the  Present  Date, 
and  including  all  Discoveries  since  made.  Elegantly  and  appropriately  printed  in 
demy  8vo,  on  hand-made  paper,  imitation  old  bevelled  binding.  1877.  £1,  Is. 
Cheap  Edition.     Crown  8vo,  cloth.     1881.     5s. 

BLADES.— The  Enemies  of  Books.  By  William  Blades,  Typograph.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  xvi.  and  112,  parchment  wrapper.     1880.     5s. 

BLAKEY.— Memoirs  of  Dr.  Robert  Blakey,  Professor  of  Logic  and  Metaphysics, 
Queen's  College,  Belfast,  Author  of  "Historical  Sketch  of  Moral  Science,"  &c., 
&c.  Edited  by  the  Rev.  Henry  Miller,  of  St.  Andrews  (Presbyterian  Church  of 
England),  Hammersmith.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  252,  cloth.     1879.     5s. 

BLEEK.— REYN4RD  THE  Fox  IN  SouTH  Africa  ;  or,  Hottentot  Fables  and  Tales, 
chiefly  Translated  from  Original  Manuscripts  in  the  Library  of  His  Excellency  Sir 
George  Grey,  K.C.B.  By  W.  H.  L  Bleek,  Ph.D.  Post  8vo,  pp.  xxvi.  and  94, 
cloth.    1864.    3s.  6d. 

BLEEK.— A  Brief  Account  of  Bushman  Folk  Lore,  and  other  Texts.  By  W.  H. 
I.  Bleek.  Ph.D.     Folio,  pp.  21,  paper.     2s.  6d. 

BOEHMER.— Spanish  Reformers  of  Two  Centuries,  from  1520,  their  Lives  and 
Writings.  Described  by  E.  Boehmer,  D.D.,  Ph.D.  Vol.  i.  royal  Svo,  pp.  232, 
cloth.     1874.     12s.  6d.     Roxburghe,  15s. 

BOEHMER.— Ő-fe  Yaldes. 

BOJESEN.— A  Guide  to  the  Danish  Language.  Designed  for  English  Students. 
By  Mrs.  Maria  Bojesen.     12mo,  pp.  250,  cloth.    1863.    5s. 

BOLIA.— The  German  Caligraphist  :  Copies  for  German  Handwriting.  By  C. 
Bolia.     Oblong  4to,  sewed.     Is. 

BOY  ENGINEERS.— See  under  Lukin. 

BOYD.— NágÁnanda  ;  or,  the  Joy  of  the  Snake  World.  A  Buddhist  Drama  in  Five 
Acts.  Translated  into  English  Prose,  with  Explanatory  Notes,  from  the  Sanskrit 
of  Sá-Harsha-Deva.  By  Palmer  Boyd,  B.A.,  Sanskrit  Scholar  of  Trinity  College, 
Cambridge.  With  an  Introduction  by  Professor  Cowell.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi. 
and  100,  cloth.    1872.     4s.  6d. 

BRAMSEN. —Japanese  Chronological  Tables,  showing  the  Date,  according  to 
the  Julian  or  Gregorian  Calendar,  of  the  First  Day  of  each  Japanese  Month. 
From  Tai-Kwa,  1st  year,  to  Mei-ji,  0th  year  (645  A. D.  to  1873  a.d.).  With  an 
Introductory  Essay  on  "  Japanese  Chronology  and  Calendars.  By  W.  Bramsen. 
Oblong  fcap.  4to,  pp.  50-84,  cloth.     1880.     14s. 


Published  hy  Trííbner  é  Co.  9 

BRAMSEN— The  Coins  of  Japan.     By  W.  Bramsen.     Part  I.     The  Copper,  Lead, 

and  Iron  Coins  issued  by  the  Central  Government.     4to,  pp.  10,  with  Plates  of  74 

Coins,  boards.     1880.     5s. 
BRAMSEN.— Japanese  Weights,  with  their  Equivalents  in  French  and  English 

Weights.     Compiled  by  W.  Bramseu.     Fcap.  folio  sheet.     1877.     Is. 
BRAMSEN.— Japanese  Lineal  Measures,  with  their  Equivalents  in  French  and 

English  Measures.     Compiled  by  W.  Bramsen.     Fcap.  folio  sheet.     1877.     Is. 

BRENTANO.— On  the  History  and  Development  of  Gilds,  and  the  Origin  of 
Trade-Unions.  By  Lujo  Brentano,  of  Aschaffenburg,  Bavaria,  Doctor  Juris 
Utriusque  et  Philosophise.  1.  The  Origin  of  Gilds,  2.  Keligious  (or  Social) 
Gilds.  3.  Town-Gilds  or  Gild-Merchants.  4.  Craft-Gilds.  5.  Trade-Unions. 
8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  136,  cloth.     1870.     3s.  6d. 

BRETSCHNEIDER.— Early  European  Researches  into  the  Flora  of  China. 
By  E.  Bretschneider,  M.D.,  Physician  of  the  Russian  Legation  at  Peking.  Demy 
8vo,  pp.  iv.  and  194,  sewed.     1881.     7s.  6d. 

BRETSCHNEIDER.— BOTANICON  Sinicum.     Notes  on  Chinese  Botany,  from  Native 

and  Western  Sources.    By  E.  Bretschneider,  M.D.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  228,  wrapper. 

1882.     10s.  6d. 
BRETTE.— French  Examination  Papers  set  at  the  University  of  London  from 

1839  to  1871.     Arranged  and  edited  by  the  Rev.    P.   H.  Ernest  Brette,   B.D. 

Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  278,  cloth.     3s.  6d. ;  interleaved,  4s.  6d. 

BRITISH  MUSEUM.— List  -of  Publications  of  the  Trustees  of  the  British 
Museum,  on  application. 

BROWN.— The  Dervishes  ;  or.  Oriental  Spiritualism.  By  John  P.  Brown, 
Secretary  and  Dragoman  of  the  Legation  of  the  United  States  of  America  at  Con- 
stantinople.   Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  416,  cloth,  with  24  Illustrations.    1868.    14s. 

BROWN.— Sanskrit  Prosody  and  Numerical  Symbols  Explained.  By  Charles 
Philip  Brown,  M.R.A.S.,  Author  of  aTelugu  Dictionary,  Grammar,  &c..  Professor 
of  Telugu  in  the  University  of  London.     8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  56,  cloth.    1869.    3s.  6d. 

BROWNE.— How  to  USE  the  Ophthalmoscope;  being  Elementary  Instruction  in 
Ophthalmoscopy.  Arranged  for  the  use  of  Students.  By  Edgar  A.  Browne,  Sur- 
geon to  the  Liverpool  Eye  and  Ear  Infirmary,  &c.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xi.  and  108, 
with  35  Figures,  cloth.     1876.     3s.  6d. 

BROWNE.— A  BÁNGÁLI  Primer,  in  Roman  Character.  By  J.  F.  Browne,  B.C.S. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  32,  cloth.     1881.     2s. 

BROWNE.— A  Hindi  Primer  in  Roman  Character.  By  J.  F.  Browne,  B.C.S. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  36,  cloth.     1882.     2s.  6d. 

BRUNNOW.— ^See  Scheffel. 

BRUNTON.— Map  of  Japan.     See  under  Japan. 

BÜCHNER.— Force  and  Matter  :  Empirico-Philosophical  Studies  intelligibly  ren- 
dered. With  an  additional  Introduction  expressly  written  for  the  English  edition. 
By  Dr.  Louis  Büchner.  Edited  by  J.  Frederick  Collingwood,  F.R.S.L.,  F.G.S. 
Second  English,  completed  from  the  Tenth  German  Edition.  AVith  a  Portrait  of 
the  Author.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  284,  cloth.     1881.     5s. 

BUDGE.— Archaic  Classics.  Assyrian  Texts ;  being  Extracts  from  the  Annals  of 
Shalmaneser  II.,  Sennacherib,  and  Assur-Bani-Pal.  With  Philological  Notes.  By 
Ernest  A.  Budge,  B.A.,  M.R.A.S.,  Assyrian  Exhibitioner,  Christ's  College, 
Cambridge.     Small  4to,  pp.  viii.  and  44,  cloth.     1880.     7s.  6d. 


10  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

BUDGE.— History  of  Esarh addon.     See  Triibner's  Oriental  Series. 
BURGESS  :- 
Archaeological  Survey  of  Western  India  : — 

Report  of  the  First  Season's  Operations  in  the  Belgám  and  Kaladi 
Districts.  January  to  May  1874.  By  James  Burgess,  F. E.G. S.  With  56 
Photographs  and  Lithographic  Plates.  Eoyal  4to,  pp.  viii.  and  45;  half 
bound.     1875.     £2,  2s. 

Report  on  the  Antiquities  of  Káthiáwad  and  Kachh,  being  the  result  of 
the  Second  Season's  Operations  of  the  Archaeological  Survey  of  Western 
India,  1874-75.  By  James  Burgess,  F.R.G.S.  Royal  4to,  pp.  x.  and  242, 
with  74  Plates ;  half  bound.     1876.     £3,  3s. 

Report  on  the  Antiquities  in  the  Bidar  and  Aurangabad  Districts,  in 
the  Territories  of  His  Highness  the  Nizam  of  Haiderabad,  being  the  result 
of  the  Third  Season's  Operations  of  the  Archaeological  Survey  of  AYestern 
India,  1875-76.  By  James  Burgess,  F.R.G.S.,  M.R.A.S.,  Arch^ological  Sur- 
veyor and  Reporter  to  Government,  AVestern  India.  Royal  4to,  pp.  viii.  and 
138,  with  63  Photographic  Plates  ;  half  bound.     1878.     £2,  2s. 

Report  on  the  Buddhist  Cave  Temples  and  their  Inscriptions  ;  contain- 
ing Views,  Plans,  Sections,  and  Elevation  of  Facades  of  Cave  Temples  ; 
Drawings  of  Architectural  and  Mythological  Sculptures  ;  Facsimiles  of  In- 
scriptions, &c. ;  with  Descriptive  and  Explanatory  Text,  and  Translations  of 
Inscriptions,  &c.,  &c.  By  James  Burgess,  LL.D.,  F.R.G.S.,  &c.  Super-royal 
4to,  half-morocco,  gilt  top,  with  numerous  Plates  and  Woodcuts.     £3,  3s. 

[/?i  preparation. 

BURMA.— The  Bhttish  Burma  Gazetteer.  Compiled  by  Major  H.  R.  Spearman, 
under  the  direction  of  the  Government  of  India.  2  vols.  8vo,  pp.  764  and  878, 
with  11  Photographs,  cloth.     1880.     £2,  10s. 

BURNELL.— Elements  of  South  Indian  Palaeography,  from  the  Fourth  to  the 
Seventeenth  Century  A.D.,  being  an  Introduction  to  the  Study  of  South  Indian 
Inscriptions  and  MSS.  By  A.  C.  Burnell.  Second  enlarged  and  improved 
Edition.  4to,  pp.  xiv.  and  148,  Map  and  35  Plates,  cloth.     1878.     £2, 12s.  6d. 

BURNELL.— A  Classified  Index  to  the  Sanskrit  MSS.  in  the  Palace  at 
Tanjore.  Prepared  for  the  Madras  Government.  By  A.  C.  Burnell,  Ph.D.,  &c., 
&c.  4to,  stiff  wrapper.  Part  I.,  pp.  iv.-80,  Vedic  and  Technical  Literature. 
Part  II.,  pp.  iv.-SO,  Philosophy  and  Law.  Part  III.,  Drama,  Epics,  Puranas,  and 
Zantras;  Indices.     1879.     10s.  each. 

BURNEY. — The  Boys'  Manual  op  Seamanship  and  Gunnery,  compUed  for  the  use 
of  the  Training-Ships  of  the  Royal  Navy.  By  Commander  C.  Burney,  R.N., 
F.R.G.S.,  Superintendent  of  Greenwich  Hospital  School  Seventh  Edition.  Ap- 
proved by  the  Lords  Commissioners  of  the  Admiralty  to  be  used  in  the  Training- 
Ships  of  the  Royal  Navy.  Crown  8vo,  ])p.  xxii.  and  352,  with  numerous  Illus- 
trations, cloth.     1879.     6s. 

BURNEY.— The  Young  Seaman's  Manual  and  Rigger's  Guide.  By  Commander 
C.  Burney,  R.N.,  F.R.G.S.  Sixth  Edition.  Revised  and  corrected.  Approved 
by  the  Lords  Commissioners  of  the  Admiralty.  Crown  Svo.  pp.  xxxviii.  and  592, 
cloth.    With  200  Illustrations  and  16  Sheets  of  Signals.     1878.    7s.  6d. 

BURTON. — Captain  Richard  F.  Burton's  Handbook  for  Overland  Expeditions  ; 
being  an  English  Edition  of  the  "Prairie  Traveller,"  a  Handbook  for  Overland 
Expeditions.  With  Illustrations  and  Itineraries  of  the  Principal  Routes  between 
the  Mississippi  and  the  Pacific,  and  a  Map.  By  Captain  Randolph  B.  Marcy  (now 
General  and  Chief  of  the  Staff,  Army  of  the  Potomac).  Edited,  Avith  Notes,  by 
Captain  Richard  F.  Burton.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  270,  numerous  Woodcuts,  Itinera- 
ries, and  Map,  cloth.     1863.     6s.  6d. 


Published  hy  Triíbner  dt  Co.  11 

BUTLER.— The  Spanish  Teacher  and  Colloquial  Phrase-Book.  _  An  easy  and 
agreeable  method  of  acquiring  a  Spealiing  Knowledge  of  the  Spanish  Language. 
By  Francis  Butler.     Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  xviii.  and  240,  half -roan.     2s.  Cd. 

BUTLER.— Hungarian  Poems  and  Fables  for  English  Readers.  Selected  and 
Translated  by  E.  D.  Butler,  of  the  British  Museum  ;  with  Illustrations  by  A.  G. 
Butler.     Foolscap,  pp.  vi.  and  88,  limp  cloth.     1877.     2s. 

BUTLER.— The  Legend  of  the  "Wondrous  Hunt.  By  John  Arany.  With  a  few 
Miscellaneous  Pieces  and  Folk- Songs.  Translated  from  the  Magyar  by  E.  D. 
Butler,  F.R.G.S.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  70.     Limp  cloth.     2s.  6d. 

CAITHNESS. — Serious  Letters  to  Serious  Friends.  By  the  Countess  of  Caith- 
ness, Authoress  of  "  Old  Truths  in  a  New  Light."  Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  352, 
cloth.     1877.    7s.  6d. 

CAITHNESS.— Lectures  on  Popular  and  Scientific  Subjects.  By  the  Earl  of 
Caithness,  F.R.S.  Delivered  at  various  times  and  jjlaces.  Second  enlarged 
Edition.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  174,  cloth.     1879.     2s.  6d. 

CALCUTTA  REVIEW.— Selections  from  Nos.  I.-XVIL     5s.  each. 

CALDER.— The  Coming  Era.  By  Alexander  Calder,  Officer  of  the  Legion  of 
Honour,  and  Author  of  "The  Man  of  the  Future."  8vo,  pp.  422,  cloth.  1879. 
10s.  6d. 

CALDWELL.— A  Comparative  Grammar  of  the  Dravidian  or  South  Indian 
Family  of  Languages.  By  the  Rev.  R.  Caldwell,  LL.D.  A  second,  corrected, 
and  enlarged  Edition.     Demy  8vo,  jip.  804,  cloth.     1875.     28s. 

CALENDARS  OF  STATE  PAPERS.     List  on  application, 

CALL. — Reverberations.  Revised.  "With  a  chapter  from  My  Autobiography. 
By  "W.  M.  W.  Call,  M.A.,  Cambridge,  Author  of  "Lyra  Hellenica"  and 
"  Golden  Histories."    Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  200,  cloth.     1875.     4s.  6d. 

CALLAWAY. -Nursery  Tales,  Traditions,  and  Histories  of  the  Zulus.  In 
their  own  words,  with  a  Translation  into  English,  and  Notes.  By  the  Rev.  Canon 
Callaway,  M.D.     Yol.  I.,  8vo,  pp.  xiv.  and  378,  cloth.     1868.     16s. 

CALLAWAY.— The  Religious  System  of  the  Amazulu. 

Part  I.— Unkulunkulu  ;  or.  The  Tradition  of  Creation  as  existing  among  the 
Amazulu  and  other  Tribes  of  South  Africa,  in  their  own  words,  with  a  Transla- 
tion into  English,  and  Notes.  By  the  Rev.  Canon  Callaway,  M.D.  8vo,  pp. 
128,  sewed.     1868.    4s. 

Part  II.— Amatongo;  or,  Ancestor-AVorship  as  existing  among  the  Amazulu,  in 
their  own  words,  with  a  Translation  into  English,  and  Notes.  By  the  Rev. 
Canon  Callaway,  M.D.     8vo,  pp.  127,  sewed.     1869.     4s. 

Part  III. — Izinyanga  Zokubula  ;  or,  Divination,  as  existing  among  the  Amazulu, 
in  their  own  words,  with  a  Translation  into  English,  and  Notes.  By  the  Rev. 
Canon  Callaway,  M.D.     8vo,  pp.  150,  sewed.     1870.     4s. 

Part  IV.— On  Medical  Magic  and  Witchcraft.     8vo,  pp.  40,  sewed.  Is.  6d. 

CAMERINI. — L'Eco  Italiano  ;  a  Practical  Guide  to  Italian  Conversation.  By  E. 
Camerini.     With  a  Vocabulary.     12mo,  pp.  98,  cloth.     1860.     4s.  6d. 

CAMPBELL.— The  Gospel  of  the  World's  Divine  Order.  By  Douglas  Camp- 
bell.   New  Edition.    Revised.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii,  and  364,  cloth.    1877.    4s.  6d. 

CANDID  Examination  of  Theism.     By  Physicus.     Post  8vo,  pp.  xviu.  and  198, 

cloth.     1878.     7s.  6d. 
CANTICUM  CANTICORUM,  reproduced  in  facsimile,  from  the  Scriverius  copy  in  the 

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Berjeau.     Folio,  pp.  36,  with  16  Tables  of  Illustrations,  vellum.     1860.     £2,  2s. 


12  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

CAREY.— The  Past,  the  Present,  and  the  Future,  By  H.  C.  Carey.  Second 
Edition.     8vo,  pp.  474,  cloth.     1856.     10s.  6d. 

CARNEGY.-  Notes  on  the  Land  Tenures  and  Revenue  Assessments  of  Upper 
India.    By  P.  Carnegy.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  136,  and  forms,  cloth.     1874.    6s. 

CATHERINE  II.,  Memoirs  of  the  Empress.  Written  by  herself.  "With  a  Preface 
by  A,  Herzen.  Trans,  from  the  French.  12mo,  pp.  xvi.  and  352,  bds.  1859. 
7s.  6d. 

CATLIN. — 0-Kee-Pa.    A  Religious  Ceremony  ;  and  other  Customs  of  the  Mandans. 

By  George  Catlin.     With  13   coloured  Illustrations.      Small  4to,  pp.  vi.  and  52, 

cloth.     1867.     14s. 
CATLIN.  —The  Lifted  and  Subsided  Rocks  of  Ajierica,  with  their  Influence  on 

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By  George  Catlin.     With  2  Maps.     Cr.  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  238,  cloth.    1870.    6s.  6d. 

CATLIN.— Shut  tour  Mouth  and  Save  tour  Life.  By  George  Catlin,  Author  of 
"  Notes  of  Travels  amongst  the  North  American  Indians,"  &c.,  &c.  With  29  Illus- 
trations from  Drawings  by  the  Author.  Eighth  Edition,  considerably  enlarged. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  106,  cloth.     1882.     2s.  6d. 

CAXTON.— The  Biographt  and  Ttpographt  of.     See  Blades. 

CAXTON  CELEBRATION,  1877.— Catalogue  of  the  Loan  Collection  of  Anti- 
quities, Curiosities,  and  Appliances  Connected  with  the  Art  of  Printing. 
Edited  by  G.  BuUen,  F.S.A.     Post  8vo,  pp.  xx.  and  472,  cloth,  3s.  6d. 

CAZELLES.— Outline  of  the  Evolution-Philosopht.  By  Dr.  W.  E.  Gazelles. 
Translated  from  the  French  by  the  Rev.  O.  B.  Frothingham.  Crown  8vo,  pp. 
156,  cloth.    1875.    3s.  6d. 

CESNOLA.— Salaminia  (Cyprus).  The  History,  Treasures,  and  Antiquities  of  Sa- 
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Introduction  by  S.  Birch,  Esq.,  D.C.L.,  LL.D.,  Keeper  of  the  Egyptian  and  Ori- 
ental Antiquities  in  the  British  Museum.  Royal  8vo,  pp.  xlviii.  and  325,  with 
upwards  of  700  Illustrations  and  Map  of  Ancient  Cyprus,  cloth.     1882.     31s.  6d. 

CHALMERS.— The  Speculations  on  Metaphtsics,  Politt,  and  Moralitt  of 
"  The  Old  Philosopher,"  Lau-tsze.  Translated  from  the  Chinese,  with  an  Intro- 
duction by  John  Chalmers,  M.A.    Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  xx.  and  62,  cloth,    1868.    4s.  6d. 

CHAMBERLAIN.— The  Classical  Poetrt  of  the  Japanese.  By  Basil  Hall 
Chamberlain,  Author  of  "  Yeigo  Henkaku,  Ichirail."  Post  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  228, 
cloth.     1880.    7s.  6d. 

CHAPMAN.— Chloroform  and  other  Anaesthetics  :  Their  History  and  L^se  dur- 
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CHAPMAN. — DiARRHCEA  AND  Cholera  :  Their  Nature,  Origin,  and  Treatment 
through  the  Agency  of  the  Nervous  System.  By  John  Chapman,  M.D,, 
M.R.C.P.,  M.R.C.S.     8vo,  pp.  xix.  and  248,  cloth.     7s.  6d. 

CHAPMAN.— Medical  Charity  :  its  Abuses,  and  how  to  Remedy  them.  By  John 
Cliapman,  M.D.     8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  108,  cloth.     1874.     2s.  6d. 

CHAPMAN.— Sea-Sickness,  and  how  to  Prevent  it.  An  Explanation  of  its 
Nature  and  Successful  Treatment,  through  the  Agency  of  the  Nervous  System, 
by  means  of  the  Spinal  Ice  Bag  ;  with  an  Introduction  on  the  General  Principles 
of  Neuro-Therapeutics.  By  John  Chapman,  M.D.,  M.R.C.P.,  M.R.C.S.  Second 
Edition.     8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  112,  cloth.     1SG8.    3s. 

CHAPTERS  ON  Christian  Catholicitt.  By  a  Clergyman.  8vo,  pp.  282,  cloth. 
1878.     5s. 


Published  by  Triibner  &  Co.  13 

CHARNOCK. — A  Glossary  of  the  Essex  Dialect.  By  Richard  Stephen  Charnock, 
Ph.D.,  F.S.A,     Fcap.,  pp.  xii.  and  64,  cloth.     1880.     3s.  6d. 

CHARNOCK.  — Prcenomina  ;  or,  The  Etymology  of  the  Principal  Christian  Names 
of  Great  Britain  and  Ireland.  By  R.  S.  Charnock,  Ph.D.,  F.S.A.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  xvi.  and  128,  cloth.     1882.     6s. 

CHATTOPADHYAYA. — The  YatrIs  ;  or.  The  Popular  Dramas  of  Bengal.  By  N. 
Chattopadhyaya.     Post  8vo,  pp.  50,  wrapper.     1882.     2s. 

CHAUCER  SOCIETY.— Subscription,  two  guineas  per  annum.    List  of  Publications 

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CHILDERS.— A  Pali-English  Dictionary,  with  Sanskrit  Equivalents,  and  with 

numerous  Quotations,   Extracts,  and  References.      Compiled   by  Robert   Csesar 

Childers,  late  of  the  Ceylon  Civil  Service.     Imperial  8vo,  double  columns,  pp. 

648,  cloth.     1875.     £3,  3s. 

CHILDERS.— The  Mahaparinibbanasutta  of  the  Sutta  PitaKxV.  The  Pali  Text. 
Edited  by  the  late  Professor  R.  C.  Childers.     Svo,  pp.  72,  limp  cloth.     1878.     5s. 

CHINTAMON.— A  Commentary  on  the  Text  of  the  Bhagavad-Gitá  ;  or,  the 
Discourse  between  Khrishna  and  Arjuna  of  Divine  Matters.  A  Sanskrit  Philoso- 
phical Poem.  With  a  few  Introductory  Papers.  By  Hurrychund  Chintamou, 
Political  Agent  to  H.  H.  the  Guicowar  Mulhar  Rao  Maharajah  of  Baroda.  Post 
Svo,  pp.  118,  cloth.     1874.     6s. 

CHRONICLES  and  Memorials  of  Great  Britain  and  Ireland  during  the 
Middle  Ages,     List  on  application. 

CLARK.— A  Forecast  of  the  Religion  op  the  Future.  Being  Short  Essays  on 
some  important  Questions  in  Religious  Philosophy.  By  W.  W.  Clark.  Post 
Svo,  pp.  xii.  and  238,  cloth.     1879.     3s.  6d. 

CLARKE.— The  Early  History  of  the  Mediterranean  Populations,  &c.,  in 
their  Migrations  and  Settlements.  Illustrated  from  Autonomous  Coins,  Gems, 
Inscriptions,  &c.     By  Hyde  Clarke.     Svo,  pp.  80,  cloth.     1882,     5s. 

CLAUSEWITZ.— OnWar.  By  General  Carl  von  Clausewitz.  Translated  by  Colonel 
J.  J.  Graham,  from  the  third  German  Edition.  Three  volumes  complete  in  one. 
Fcap  4to,  double  columns,  pp.  xx.  and  564,  with  Portrait  of  the  author,  cloth. 
1873.     £1,  Is. 

CLEMENT  AND  HUTTON.— Artists  of  the  Nineteenth  Century  and  their 
Works.  A  Handbook  containing  Two  Thousand  and  Fifty  Biographical  Sketches, 
By  Clara  Erskine  Clement  and  Lawrence  Hutton.  2  vols,  crown  Svo,  pp.  Ixxxvii. 
386  and  44,  and  Ivii.  374  and  44,  cloth.     1879.     21s. 

COLEBROOKE.— The  Life  and  Miscellaneous  Essays  of  Henry  Thomas  Cole- 
BROOKE.  The  Biography  by  his  Son,  Sir  T.  E.  Colebrooke,  Bart.,  M.P.  3  vols. 
"Vol.  I.  The  Life.  Demy  Svo,  pp.  xii,  and  492,  with  Portrait  and  Map,  cloth. 
1873.  14s.  Vols.  II.  and  III.  The  Essays.  A  new  Edition,  with  Notes  by  E. 
B.  Cowell,  Professor  of  Sanskrit  in  the  University  of  Cambridge.  Demy  Svo, 
pp.  xvi.  and  544,  and  x.  and  520,  cloth.     1873.     28s. 

COLENSO.— Natal  Sermons.  A  Series  of  Discourses  Preached  in  the  Cathedral 
Church  of  St  Peter's,  Maritzburg.  By  the  Right  Rev.  John  William  Colenso, 
D.D.,  Bishop  of  Natah  Svo,  pp.  viii.  and  373,  cloth.  1866.  7s.  6d.  The  Second 
Series.     Crown  8vo,  cloth.     1868.     5s. 

COLLINS.— A  Grammar  and  Lexicon  of  the  Hebrew  Language,  Entitled  Sefer 
Hassoham.  By  Rabbi  Moseh  Ben  Yitshak,  of  England.  Edited  from  a  MS.  in 
the  Bodleian  Library  of  Oxford,  and  collated  with  a  MS.  in  the  Imperial  Library 
of  St.  Petersburg,  with  Additions  and  Corrections,  by  G.  W.  Collins,  M.A.  Demy 
4to,  pp.  viii.  and  20,  wrappei'.     1882.     3s.  § 


14  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

COLYMBIA.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  200,  cloth.     1873.     5s. 

"  The  book  is  amusing  as  well  as  clever." — AthencBum.  "  Many  exceedingly  humorous  pas- 
sages."—PufciiC  Opinion.  "Deserves  to  be  read.'' — Scotsman.  "  Neatly  done." — Graphic. 
"Very  amusing." — Examiner. 

COMTE.— A  Genekal  View  of  Positivism.  By  Augiiste  Comte.  Translated  by 
Dr.  J.  H.  Bridges.     12mo,  pp.  xi.  and  426,  cloth.     1865.     8s.  6d. 

COMTE. — The  Catechism  of  Positive  Keligion  :  Translated  from  the  French  of 
Auguste  Comte.     By  Ptichard  Congreve.     18mo,  pp.  428,  cloth.     1858.     Cs.  6d. 

COMTE.— The  Eight  Circulars  of  Auguste  Comte.  Translated  from  the  French, 
under  the  auspices  of  R.  Congreve.    Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  iv.  and,  90  cloth.    1882.    Is.  6d. 

COMTE. — The  Positive  Philosophy  of  Auguste  Comte.  Translated  and  condensed 
by  Harriet  Martineau.  2  vols.  Second  Edition.  8vo,  cloth.  Vol.  L,  pp.  xxiv. 
and  400  ;  Vol.  II.,  pp.  xiv.  and  468.     1875.     25s. 

CONGREVE.  —The  Roman  Empire  op  the  "West.  Four  Lectures  delivered  at  the 
Philosophical  Institution,  Edinburgh,  February  1855,  by  Richard  Congreve,  M.A. 
8vo,  pp.  176,  cloth.    1855.    4s. 

CONGREVE.— Elizabeth  of  England.  Two  Lectures  delivered  at  the  Philosophi- 
cal Institution,  Edinburgh,  January  1862.  By  Richard  Congreve.  18mo,  pp.  114, 
sewed.     1862.     2s.  6d. 

CONTOPOULOS.— A  Lexicon  of  Modern  Greek-English  and  English  Modern 
Greek.  By  N.  Contopoulos.  Part  I.  Modern  Greek-English.  Part  II.  English 
Modern  Greek.     8vo,  pp.  460  and  582,  cloth.     1877.    27s. 

CONWAY.— The  Sacred  Anthology  :  A  Book  of  Ethnical  Scriptures.  Collected 
and  Edited  by  Moncure  D.  Conway.  Fifth  Edition.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  480, 
cloth.     1876.    12s. 

CONWAY.— Christianity.  By  Moncure  D.  Conway,  M.A.,  Minister  of  South 
Place  Chapel,  and  at  the  Athenaeum,  Camden  Road.  18mo,  pp.  146,  stitched  in 
wrapper.     1876.     Is. 

CONWAY.— Human  Sacrifices  in  England.    Four  Discourses  by  Moncure  D. 

Conway.     18mo,  pp.  64,  sewed.     1876.     Is. 
CONWAY. — Idols  and  Ideals.     With  an  Essay  on  Christianity.    By  Moncure  D. 

Conway,  JSLA.,  Author  of  "  The  Eastern  Pilgrimage,"  &c.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  352, 

cloth.     1877.     5s. 

COOMARA  SWAMY.— The  Dathavansa  ;  or.  The  History  of  the  Tooth  Relic  of 
Gotama  Buddha,  in  Pali  verse.  Edited,  with  an  English  Translation,  by  Mutu 
Coomara  Swamy,  F.R.A.S.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  174,  cloth.  1874.  10s.  6d.  English 
Translation.     With  Notes,     pp.  100.    6s. 

COOMARA  SWAMY.— SuTTA  Nipata  ;  or.  Dialogues  and  Discourses  of  Gotama 
Buddha  (2500  years  old).  Translated  from  the  original  Pali.  With  Notes  and 
Introduction.  By  Mutu  Coomara  Swaray,  F.R.A.S.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xxxvi.  and 
160,  cloth.    1874.     6s. 

CORNELIA.     A  Novel.     Post  8vo,  pp.  250,  boards.     1863.     Is.  6d. 

COTTA.— Geology  and  History.  A  popular  Exposition  of  all  that  is  known  of  the 
Earth  and  its  Inhabitants  in  Pre-historic  Times.  By  Bernhard  Von  Cotta,  Pro- 
fessor of  Geology  at  the  Academy  of  Mining,  Freiberg,  in  Saxony.  12mo,  pp. 
iv.  and  84,  cloth.     1865.     2s. 

COUSIN. — The  Philosophy  of  Kant.  Lectures  by  Victor  Cousin.  Translated  from 
the  French.  To  which  is  added  a  Biographical  and  Critical  Sketch  of  Kant's 
Life  and  Writings.  By  A.  G.  Henderson.  Large  post  8vo,  pp.  xciv.  and  194, 
cloth.     1864.     6s. 


Puhlished  hy  Triibner  é  Co.  15 

COUSIN.  —Elements  of  Psychology  :  included  in  a  Critical  Examination  of  Locke's 
Essay  ou  the  Human  Understanding,  and  in  additional  pieces.  Translated  from 
the  French  of  Victor  Cousin,  with  an  Introduction  and  Notes.  By  Caleb  S. 
Henry,  D.D.  Foui'th  improved  Edition,  revised  according  to  the  Author's  last 
corrections.     Crowii  8vo,  pp.  5G8,  cloth.     1871.     8s. 

COWELL.— Prakrita-Prakasa;  or,  The  Prakrit  Grammar  of  Vararnchi,  ivith  the 
Commentary  (Mauorama)  of  Bhamaha  ;  the  first  complete  Edition  of  the  Original 
Text,  v^ith  various  Readings  from  a  collection  of  Six  MSS.  in  the  Bodleian  Library 
at  Oxford,  and  the  Libraries  of  the  Eoyal  Asiatic  Society  and  the  East  India 
House  ;  with  Copious  Notes,  an  English  Translation,  and  Index  of  Prakrit  "Words, 
to  which  is  i)refixed  an  Easy  Introduction  to  Prakrit  Grammar.  By  Edward 
Byles  Cowell,  of  Magdalen  Hall,  Oxford,  Professor  of  Sanskrit  at  Cambridge. 
New  Edition,  with  New  Preface,  Additions,  and  Corrections.  Second,  Issue. 
8vo,  pp.  xxxi.  and  204,  cloth.     1868.     14s. 

COWELL. — A  Short  Introduction  to  the  Ordinary  Prakrit  op  the  Sanskrit 
Dramas.  With  a  List  of  Common  Irregular  Prakrit  Words.  By  E.  B.  Cowell, 
Professor  of  Sanskrit  in  the  University  of  Cambridge,  and  Hon.  LL.D.  of  the 
University  of  Edinburgh.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  40,  limp  cloth.     1875.     3s.  6d. 

COWELL.— The  Sarvadarsana  Samgraha.     See  Triibner's  Oriental  Series. 

COWLEY.— Poems.  By  Percy  Tunnicliff  Cowley.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  104,  cloth. 
1881.    5s. 

CRAIG.— The  Irish  Land  Labour  Question,  Illustrated  in  the  History  of  Eala- 
hine  and  Co-operative  Farming.  By  E.  T.  Craig.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  202, 
cloth.     1882.     2s.  6d.     Wrappers,  2s. 

CRANBROOK.— Credibilia  ;  or,  Discourses  on  Questions  of  Christian  Faith.  By 
the  Bev.  James  Cranbrook,  Edinburgh.  Reissue.  Post  8vo,  pp.  iv.  and  190, 
cloth.    1868.     3s.  6d. 

CRANBROOK.— The  Founders  of  Christianity;  or.  Discourses  upon  the  Origin 
of  the  Christian  Religion.  By  the  Rev.  James  Cranbrook,  Edinburgh.  Post  8vo, 
pp.  xii.  and  324.    1868,     6s. 

CRAVEN.— The  Popular  Dictionary  in  English  and  Hindustani,  and  Hindu- 
stani AND  English.      With  a  Number  of  Useful  Tables.      Compiled  by  the* 
Rev.  T.  Craven,  M.A.     18mo,  pp.  430,  cloth.     188L     3s.  6d. 

CRAWFORD.  —Recollections  of  Travel  in  New  Zealand  and  Australia.  By 
James  Coutts  Crawford,  F.G.S.,  Resident  Magistrate,  Wellington,  &c.,  kc.  With 
Maps  and  Illustrations.     8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  468,  cloth.     1880.     18s. 

CROSLAND.— Apparitions  ;  An  Essay  explanatory  of  Old  Facts  and  a  New  Theory. 
To  which  are  added  Sketches  and  Adventures.  By  Newton  Crosland.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  viii.  and  166,  cloth.     1873.     2s.  6d. 

CROSLAND.— Pith  :  Essays  and  Sketches  Grave  and  Gay,  with  some  Verses 
and  Illustrations.     By  Newton  Crosland.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  310,  cloth.     1881.     5s. 

CUBAS.— The  Republic  of  Mexico  in  1876.  A  Political  and  Ethnographical 
Division  of  the  Population,  Cliaracter,  Habits,  Costumes,  and  Vocations  of  its 
Inhabitants.  Written  in  Spanish  by  A.  G.  Cubas.  Translated  into  English  by 
G.  E.  Henderson.  Illustrated  with  Plates  of  the  Principal  Types  of  the  Ethno- 
graphic Families,  and  several  Specimens  of  Popular  Music.  8vo,  pp.  130,  cloth. 
1881.     5s. 

CUMMINS.— A  Grammar  of  the  Old  Friesic  Language.  By  A.  H.  Cummins, 
A.M.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  x.  and  76,  cloth.     1881.     3s.  6d. 


16  A  Catalogue  of  Imporlant  Works, 

CUNNINGHAM.— The  Ancient  Geography  of  India.  I.  The  Buddhist  Period, 
including  the  Campaigns  of  Alexander  and  the  Travels  of  Hwen-Thsang.  By- 
Alexander  Cunningham,  Major-Gcneral,  Royal  Engineers  (Bengal  Eetired).  With 
13  Maps.     8vo,  pp.  xx.  and  590,  cloth.     1870.     £1,  8s. 

CUNNINGHAM.— The  Stupa  of  Bharhdt  :  A  Buddhist  Monument  ornamented  with 
numerous  Sculptures  illustrative  of  Buddhist  Legend  and  History  in  the  Third 
Century  B.C.  By  Alexander  Cunningham,  C.S.I. ,  C.I.E.,  Maj.-Gen.,  R.E.  (B.E,.), 
Dir.-Gen.  Archseol.  Survey  of  India.  Royal  Svo,  j)p.  viii.  and  144,  with  57  Plates, 
cloth.     1879.     £3,  3s. 

CUNNINGHAM.— Arch^ological  Survey  of  India,  Reports  from  1862-75.  By 
A.  Cunningham,  C.S.I.,  C.I.E.,  Major-General,  R.E.  (Bengal  Retired),  Director- 
General,  Archajological  Survey  of  India.  With  numerous  Plates,  cloth.  Vols.  I.- 
XII.    10s.  each. 

CUSHMAN.— Charlotte  Cushman  :  Her  Letters  and  Memories  of  her  Life. 
Edited  by  her  friend,  Emma  Stehbins.  Square  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  308,  cloth. 
With  Portrait  and  Illustrations.     1879.     12s.  6d. 

CUST. — Languages  of  the  East  Indies.     See  Trübner's  Oriental  Series. 

CUST.— Linguistic  and  Oriental  Essays.     See  Trübner's  Oriental  Series. 

CUST.— Pictures  of  Indian  Life,  Sketched  with  the  Pen  from  1852  to  1881.  By 
R.  N.  Cust,  late  I.C.S.,  Hon.  Sec.  Royal  Asiatic  Society.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  x.  and 
346,  cloth.     With  Maps.     1881.     7s.  6d. 

DANA.— A  Text-Book  of  Geology,  designed  for  Schools  and  Academies.  By  James 
D.  Dana,  LL.D.,  Professor  of  Geology,  &c.,  at  Yale  College.  Illustrated.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  354,  cloth.    1876.     10s. 

DANA. — Manual  of  Geology,  treating  of  the  Principles  of  the  Science,  with  special 
Reference  to  American  Geological  History ;  for  the  use  of  Colleges,  Academies, 
and  Schools  of  Science.  By  James  D.  Dana,  LL.D.  Illustrated  by  a  Chart  of  the 
World,  and  over  One  Thousand  Figures.    8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  800,  and  Chart,  cl.  21s. 

DANA.  — The  Geological  Story  Briefly  Told.  An  Introduction  to  Geology  for 
the  General  Reader  and  for  Beginners  in  the  Science.  By  J.  D.  Dana,  LL.D. 
Illustrated.     12mo,  pp.  xii.  and  264,  cloth.     7s.  6d. 

DANA. — A  System  of  Mineralogy.  Descriptive  Mineralogy,  comprising  the  most 
Recent  Discoveries.  By  J.  D.  Dana,  aided  by  G.  J.  Brush.  Fifth  Edition,  re- 
written and  enlarged,  and  illustrated  with  uj^wards  of  600  Woodcuts,  with  two 
Appendixes  and  Corrections.     Royal  8vo,  pp.  xlviii.  and  892,  cloth.     £2,  23. 

DANA.— A  Text  Book  of  Mineralogy.  With  an  Extended  Treatise  on  Crystallo- 
graphy and  Physical  itlineralogy.  By  E.  S.  Dana,  on  the  Plan  and  with  the 
Co-operation  of  Professor  J.  D.  Dana.  Third  Edition,  revised.  Over  800  Wood- 
cuts and  1  Coloured|Plate.     8vo,  j^p.  viü.  and  486,  cloth.     1879.     18s. 

DANA.— Manual  of  Mineralogy  and  Lithology  ;  Containing  the  Elements  of 
the  Science  of  Minerals  and  Rocks,  for  the  Use  of  the  Practical  Mineralogist  and 
Geologist,  and  for  Instruction  in  Schools  and  Colleges.  By  J.  D.  Dana.  Third 
Edition,  rearranged  and  rewritten.  Illustrated  by  numerous  Woodcuts.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  vüi.  and  474,  cloth.     1879.     7s.  6d. 

DATES  AND  Data  Relating  to  Religious  Anthropology  and  Biblical  Archíe- 
OLOGY.     (Primieval  Period.)     8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  106,  cloth.     1876.     5s. 

DAUDET. —Letters  from  my  Mill.  From  the  French  of  Alphonse  Daudet,  by 
Mary  Corey.     Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  160.   1880.     Cloth,  3s.;  boards,  2s. 


Published  by  TrUbner  <&  Co.  17 

DAVIDS.  —Buddhist  Birth  Stories.     See  Triibner's  Oriental  Series. 

DA  VIES.  —Hindu  Philosophy.     See  Triibner's  Oriental  Series. 

-DAVIS.— ISTarrative  of  the  North  Polar  Expedition,  U.S.  Ship  Polaris,  Cap- 
tain Charles  Francis  Hall  Commanding.  Edited  under  tlie  direction  of  the  Hon. 
G.  M.  Kobeson,  Secretary  of  the  Navy,  by  Rear- Admiral  C.  H.  Davis,  U.S.N. 
Third  Edition.  "With  numerous  Steel  and  Wood  Engravings,  Photolithographs, 
and  Maps.     4to,  pp.  696,  cloth.     1881.     £1,  8s. 

DAY.— The  Prehistoric  Use  of  Iron  and  Steel;  with  Observations  on  certain 
matter  ancillary  thereto.  By  St.  John  V.  Day,  C.E.,  F.R.S.E.,  &c.  8vo,  pp. 
xxiv.  and  278,  cloth.     1877.     12s. 

DE  FLANDRE.  — MoNOGRABis  OF  Three  or  More  Letters,  Designed  and  Drawn 
on  Stone.  By  C.  De  Flandre,  F.S.A.  Scot.,  Edinburgh.  With  Indices,  showing 
the  place  and  style  or  period  of  every  Monogram,  and  of  each  individual  Letter. 
4to,  42  Plates,  cloth.     1880.     Large  paper,  £7,  7s.  ;  small  paper,  £3,  3s. 

DELEPIERRE.— Histoire  Ijtteraire  DES  Fous.  Par  Octave  Delepierre.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  184,  cloth.     1860.    5s. 

DELEPIERRE.— Macaronean A  Andra  ;  overum  Nouveaux  Melanges  de  Litterature 
Macaronique.  Par  Octave  Delepierre.  Small  4to,  pp.  180,  printed  by  Whitting- 
iiam,  and  handsomely  bound  in  the  Roxburghe  style.     1862.    10s.  6d. 

DELEPIERRE. — Analyse  des  Travaux  de  la  Societe  des  Philobiblon  de  Lon- 
DRES.  Par  Octave  Delepierre.  Small  4to,  pp.  viii.  and  134,  bound  in  the  Rox- 
burghe style.    1862.     10s.  6d. 

DELEPIERRE.— Revue  Analytique  des  Ouvrages  Écrits  en  Centons,  depuis  les 
Temps  Anciens,  jusqu'au  xixi^me  giecle.  Par  un  Bibliophile  Beige.  Small  4to, 
pp.  508,  stiff  covers.    1868.    £1,  10s. 

DELEPIERRE.— Tableau  de  la  Litterature  du  Centon,  chez  les  Anciens  et  chez 
les  Modernes.  Par  Octave  Delepierre.  2  vols,  small  4to,  pp.  324  and  318. 
Paper  cover.     1875.     £1,  Is. 

DELEPIERRE.— L'Enfer:  Essai  Philosophique  et  Historique  sur  les  Légendes  de 
la  Vie  Future.  Par  Octave  Delepierre.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  160,  paper  wrapper. 
1876.     6s.     Only  250  copies  printed. 

DENNYS.— A  Handbook  of  the  Canton  Vernacular  op  the  Chinese  Language. 
Being  a  Series  of  Introductory  Lessons  for  Domestic  and  Business  Purposes.  By 
N.  B.  Dennys,  M.R.A.S.,  &c.     Royal  8vo,  pp.  iv.  and  228,  cloth.     1874.     30s. 

DENNYS,— A  Handbook  of  Malay  Colloquial,  as  spoken  in  Singapore,  being  a 
Series  of  Introductory  Lessons  for  Domestic  and  Business  Purposes.  By  N.  B. 
Dennys,  Ph.  D. ,  F.  R.  G.  S. ,  M.  R.  A.  S.    Impl.  8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  204,  cloth.    1878.    21s . 

DENNYS,— The  Folk-Lore  op  China,  and  its  Affinities  with  that  op  the 
Aryan  and  Semitic  Races.  By  N.  B.  Dennys,  Ph.D.,  F.R.G.S.,  M.R.A.S. 
8vo,  pp.  166,  cloth.     1876.     10s.  6d. 

DE  VALDES.-See  Valdes. 

DE  VERE.— Studies  in  English  ;  or.  Glimpses  of  the  Inner  Life  of  our  Language. 
By  M.  Scheie  de  Vere,  LL.D.     8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  365,  cloth.     1867.     10s.  6d. 

B 


18  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

DE  VERE.— Americanisms  :  The  English  of  the  New  World.  By  M.  Scheie  de 
Vere,  LL.D.     8vo,  pp.  685,  cloth.    1872.    20s. 

DE  VINNE.— The  Invention  of  Printing:  A  Collection  of  Texts  and  Opinions. 
Description  of  Early  Prints  and  Playing  Cards,  the  Block-Books  of  the  Fifteenth 
Century,  the  Legend  of  Lourens  Janszoon  Coster  of  Haarlem,  and  the  Works  of 
John  Gutenberg  and  his  Associates,  Illustrated  with  Fac-similes  of  Early  Types 
and  Woodcuts,  By  Theo.  L,  De  Vinne.  Second  Edition.  In  royal  8vo,  elegantly 
printed,  and  bound  in  cloth,  with  embossed  portraits,  and  a  multitude  of  Fac- 
similes and  Illustrations.     1877.     £1,  Is. 

DEWEY. — Classification  and  Subject  Index  for  cataloguing  and  arranging  the 
books  and  pamphlets  of  a  Library.  By  Melvil  Dewey.  8vo,  pp.  42,  boards. 
1876.    5s. 

DICKSON, — Who  WAS  Scotland's  first  Printer?  Ane  Compendious  and  breue 
Tractate,  in  Commendation  of  Androw  Myllar,  Compylit  be  Robert  Dickson, 
F,S,A.  Scot.     Fcap.  8vo,  pp,  24,  parchment  wrapper.     1881.     Is. 

DOBSON.— Monograph  of  the  Asiatic  Chiroptera,  and  Catalogue  of  the  Species 
of  Bats  in  the  Collection  of  the  Indian  Museum,  Calcutta,  By  G-.  E,  Dobson, 
M.A.,  M.B,,  F.L.S.,  &c.     8vo,  pp.  vüi.  and  228,  cloth,     1876.     12s, 

D'ORSEY.— A  Practical  Grammar  of  Portuguese  and  English,  exhibiting  in  a 
Series  of  Exercises,  in  Double  Translation,  the  Idiomatic  Structure  of  both  Lan- 
guages, as  now  written  and  spoken.  Adapted  to  Ollendorff's  System  by  the  Rev. 
Alexander  J,  D.  D'Orsey,  of  Corpus  Christi  College,  Cambridge,  and  Lecturer  on 
Public  Reading  and  Speaking  at  King's  College,  London.  Third  Edition.  12rao, 
pp.  vüi.  and  298,  cloth.    1868.    7s. 

D'ORSEY. — Colloquial  Portuguese  ;  or.  Words  and  Phrases  of  Every-day  Life. 
Compiled  from  Dictation  and  Conversation.  For  the  Use  of  English  Tourists  in 
Portugal,  Brazil,  Madeira,  &c.  By  the  Rev,  A.  J.  D.  D'Orsey.  Third  Edition, 
enlarged.     12mo,  pp.  viii.  and  126,  cloth.    1868.     3s.  6d. 

DOUGLAS.— Chinese-English  Dictionary  of  the  Vernacular  or  Spoken  Lan- 
guage of  Amoy,  with  the  principal  variations  of  the  Chang-Chew  and  Chin- 
Chew  Dialects.  By  the  Rev.  Carstairs  Douglas,  M.A.,  LL.D.,  Glasg.,  Missionary 
of  the  Presbyterian  Church  in  England.  High  quarto,  double  columns,  pp.  632, 
cloth.    1873.    £3,  3s. 

DOUGLAS. — Chinese  Language  and  Literature.  Two  Lectures  delivered  at  the 
Royal  Institution,  by  R.  K.  Douglas,  of  the  British  Museum,  and  Professor  of 
Chinese  at  King's  College.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  118,  cloth.     1875.     5s. 

DOUGLAS. — The  Life  of  Jenghiz  Khan.  Translated  from  the  Chinese.  With  an 
Introduction.  By  Robert  K.  Douglas,  of  the  British  Museum,  and  Professor  of 
Chinese  at  King's  College.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xxxvi.  and  106,  cloth.     1877.     5s. 

DOUSE.— Grimm's  Law.  A  Study  ;  or,  Hints  towards  an  Explanation  of  the  so- 
called  "  Lautverschiebung  ;"  to  which  are  added  some  Remarks  on  the  Primitive 
Indo-European  K,  and  several  Appendices.  By  T.  Le  Marchant  Douse.  8vo, 
pp.  xvi.  and  232,  cloth.     1876.    10s.  6d. 

DOWSON.— Dictionary  of  Hindu  Mythology,  &c.  See  Trübner's  Oriental 
Series. 

DOWSON,— A  Grammar  of  the  Urdu  or  Hindustan!  Language.  By  John  Dow- 
son,  M.R.A.S.,  Professor  of  Hindustani,  Staff  CoUege,  Sandhurst.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  xvi.  and  264,  with  8  Plates,  cloth.     1872.     10s.  6d. 


Fublished  hy  Trühner  &  Co.  19 

DOWSON.— A  Hindustani  Exercise  Book;  containing  a  Series  of  Passages  and 
Extracts  adapted  for  Translation  into  Hindustani.  By  John  Dowson,  M.R.A.S., 
Professor  of  Hindustani,  Staff  College,  Sandhurst.  Crown  8vo,  pi^.  100,  limp 
cloth.    1872.    2s.  6d. 

DUNCAN. — Geography  of  India,  comprising  a  Descriptive  Outline  of  all  India, 
and  a  Detailed  Geographical,  Commercial,  Social,  and  Political  Account  of  each 
of  its  Provinces.  With  Historical  Notes.  By  George  Duncan.  Tenth  Edition 
(Revised  and  Corrected  to  date  from  the  latest  Official  Information).  18mo,  pp. 
viii.  and  182,  limp  cloth.     1880.     Is.  6d. 

DUSAR.— A  Grammar  of  the  German  Language  ;  with  Exercises.  By  P.  Friedrich 
Dusar,  First  German  Master  in  the  Military  Department  of  Cheltenham  College. 
Second  Edition.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  208,  cloth.     1879.     4s.  6d. 

EARLY  ENGLISH  TEXT  SOCIETY.— Subscription,  one  guinea  per  annum.  Extra 
Series.  Subscriptions — Small  paper,  one  guinea;  large  jjaper,  two  guineas,  per 
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EASTWICK. — Khirad  Aproz  (the  Illuminator  of  the  Understanding).  By  Maulavi 
Hafizu'd-din.  A  New  Edition  of  the  Hindustani  Text,  carefully  revised,  with 
Notes,  Critical  and  Explanatory.  By  Edward  B.  Eastwick,  F.R.S.,  F.S.A., 
M.R.A.S.,  Professor  of  Hindustani  at  Haileybury  College.  Imperial  8vo,  pp. 
xiv.  and  319,  cloth.     Reissue,  1867.     18s. 

EASTWICK.— The  Gulistan.     See  Triibner's  Oriental  Series. 

ECHO  (Deutsches).  The  German  Echo.  A  Faithful  Mirror  of  German  Conver- 
sation. By  Ludwig  Wolfram.  With  a  Vocabulary.  By  Henry  P.  Skelton. 
Post  8vo,  pp.  130  and  70,  cloth.    1863.     3s. 

ECHO  FRAN^AIS.  A  Practical  Guide  to  Conversation.  By  Fr.  de  la  Fruston. 
With  a  complete  Vocabulary.  By  Anthony  Maw  Border.  Post  8vo,  pp.  120  and 
72,  cloth.     1860.     3s. 

ECO  ITALIANO  (L').  A  Practical  Guide  to  Italian  Conversation.  By  Eugene 
Camerini.  With  a  complete  Vocabulary.  By  Henry  P.  Skeltpn.  Post  Svo,  pp. 
vi.,  128,  and  98,  cloth.     1860.    4s.  6d. 

ECO  DE  MADRID.  The  Echo  of  Madrid.  A  Practical  Guide  to  Spanish  Con- 
versation. By  J.  E.  Hartzenbusch  and  Henry  Lemming.  With  a  complete 
Vocabulary,  containing  copious  Explanatory  Remarks.  By  Henry  Lemming. 
Post  8vo,  pp.  xii.,  144,  and  83,  cloth.    1860.    5s, 

EDDA  S^MUNDAR  HiNNS  Froda.  The  Edda  of  Ssemund  the  Learned.  Translated 
from  the  Old  Norse,  by  Benjamin  Thorpe.  Complete  in  1  vol.  fcap.  8vo,  pp.  viii. 
and  152,  and  pp.  viii.  and  170,  cloth.     1866.     7s.  6d. 

EDKINS.— China's  Place  in  Philology.  An  attempt  to  show  that  the  Languages 
of  Europe  and  Asia  have  a  common  origin.  By  the  Rev.  Joseph  Edkins.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  xxiii.  and  403,  cloth.     1871.     10s.  6d. 

EDKINS.— Introduction  to  the  Study  of  the  Chinese  Characters.  By  J.  Edkins, 
D.D.,  Peking,  China.     Royal  8vo,  pp.  340,  paper  boards.     1876.     18s. 

EDKINS.— Religion  in  China.  See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical  Library, 
Vol.  XIII. 

EDKINS.— Chinese  Buddhism.     See  Triibner's  Oriental  Series. 


20  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

EDWARDS.— Memoirs  of  Libraries,  together  witli  a  Practical  Handbook  of  Library 
Economy.    By  Edward  Edwards.   Numerous  Illustrations.   2vols.  rovalSvo,  cloth. 
Vol.  i.  pp.  xxviii.  and  841 ;  Vol.  ii.  pp.  xxxvi.  and  1104.     1859.     £2,  83. 
Ditto,  large  paper,  imperial  8vo,  cloth.     £4,  4s. 

EDWARDS.  —Chapters  of  the  Biographical  History  of  the  French  Academy. 
1629-1863.     AVith  an  Appendix  relating  to  the  Unpublished  Chronicle  "  Liber  de 
Hyda."     By  Edward  Edwards.     8vo,  pp.  180,  cloth.     1864.     6s. 
Ditto,  large  paper,  royal  8vo.     10s.  6d. 

EDWARDS.— Libraries  and  Founders  of  Libraries.  By  Edward  Edwards.  8vo, 
pp.  xix.  and  506,  cloth.     1865.     18s. 

Ditto,  large  paper,  imperial  8vo,  cloth.     £1,  10s. 

EDWARDS.— Free  Town  Libraries,  their  Formation,  Management,  and  History  in 
Britain,  France,  Germany,  and  America.  Together  with  Brief  Notices  of  Book 
Collectors,  and  of  the  respective  Places  of  Deposit  of  their  Surviving  Collections. 
By  Edward  Edwards.     8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  634,  cloth.    1869.     21s. 

EDWARDS, — Livt:s  of  the  Founders  of  the  British  Museum,  with  Notices  of  its 
Chief  Augmentors  and  other  Benefactors.  1570-1870.  By  Edward  Edwards. 
With  Illustrations  and  Plans.     2  vols.  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  780,  cloth.     1870.     30s. 

EDWARDES.— See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical  Library,  Vol.  XVII. 

EGER  AND  GRIME.— An  Early  English  Romance.  Edited  from  Bishop  Percy's 
Folio  Manuscripts,  about  1650  a.d.  By  John  W.  Hales,  M.A.,  Fellow  and  late 
Assistant  Tutor  of  Christ's  College,  Cambridge,  and  Frederick  J.  Furnivall,  M.A., 
of  Trinity  Hall,  Cambridge.  4to,  large  paper,  half  bound,  Roxburghe  style,  pp. 
64.    1867.    10s.  6d. 

EGGELING.— See  Auctores  Sanskrit:,  Vol.  !V. 

EGYPTIAN  GENERAL  STAFF  PUBLICATIONS  :- 

Provinces  of  the  Equator:  Summary  of  Letters  and  Reports  of  the  Governor- 
General,  Part  1.  1874.  Royal  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  90,  stitched,  with  Map. 
1877.     5s. 

General  Report  on  the  Province  of  Kordofan.  Submitted  to  General  C.  P. 
Stone,  Chief  of  the  General  Staff  Egyptian  Army.  By  Major  H.  G.  Prout, 
Corps  of  Enginers,  Commanding  Expedition  of  Reconnaissance.  Made  at  E1- 
Obeiyad  (Kordofan),  March  12th,  1876.  Royal  8vo,  pp.  232,  stitched,  with 
6  Maps.     1877.     10s.  6d. 

Report  on  the  Seizure  by  the  Abyssinians  of  the  Geological  and  Mineralo- 
gical  Reconnaissance  Expedition  attached  to  the  General  Staff  of  the  Egyptian 
Army.  By  L.  H.  Mitchell,  Chief  of  the  Expedition.  Containing  an  Account 
of  the  subsequent  Treatment  of  the  Prisoners  and  Final  Release  of  the  Com- 
mander.    Royal  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  126,  stitched,  with  a  Map.     1878.     7s.  6d. 

EGYPTIAN  CALENDAR  for  the  year  1295  a.h.  (1878  a.d,)  :  Corresponding  with  the 
years  1594,  1595  of  the  Koptic  Era.     8vo,  pp.  98,  sewed.     1878.     2s.  6d. 

EHRLICH.— French  Reader  :  With  Notes  and  Vocabulary.  By  H.  W.  Ehrlich. 
12mo,  pp.  viii.  and  125,  limp  cloth.     1877.     Is.  6d. 

EITEL. — Buddhism  :  Its  Historical,  Theoretical,  and  Popular  Aspects.  In  Three 
Lectures.  By  E.  J.  Eitel,  M.A.,  Ph.D.  Second  Edition.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  130. 
1873.     5s. 

EITEL. — Feng-Shui  ;  or.  The  Rudiments  of  Natural  Science  in  China.  By  E,  J. 
Eitel,  M.A.,  Ph.D.     Royal  Svo,  pp.  vi.  and  84,  sewed.     1873.     6s. 


Published  by  Trilhner  dt  Co.  21 

EITEL,— Handbook  for  the  Student  of  Chinese  Buddhism.  By  the  Rev.  E.  J. 
Eitel,  of  the  London  Missionary  Society.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  224,  cloth. 
1870.     18s. 

ELLIOT.— Memoirs  on  the  History,  Folk-Lore,  and  Distribution  op  the  Races 
OF  the  North-Western  Provinces  of  India.  By  the  late  Sir  Henry  M.  Elliot, 
K.C.B.  Edited,  revised,  and  rearranged  by  John  Beames,  M.R.A.S.,  &c.,  &c.  In 
2  vols,  demy  8vo,  pp.  xx. ,  370,  and  396,  with  3  large  coloured  folding  Maps,  cloth. 
1869.     £1,  16s. 

ELLIOT.— The  History  of  India,  as  told  by  its  own  Historians.  The  Muhammadan 
Period.  Edited  from  the  Posthumous  Papers  of  the  late  Sir  H.  M.  Elliot,  K.C.B., 
East  India  Company's  Bengal  Civil  Service,  Revised  and  continued  by  Professor 
John  Dowson,  M.R.A.S.,  Staff  College,  Sandhurst.  8vo.  Vol.  I.  o.p.— Vol.  II., 
pp.  X.  and  580,  cloth.  18s.— Vol.  III.,  pp.  xii.  and  627,  cloth.  24s.— Vol.  IV., 
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Vol.  VIII.,  pp.  XXXÍÍ.-444.  With  Biogtaphical,  Geographical,  and  General 
Index.     1877.     24s. 

ELLIS.— Etruscan  Numerals.  By  Robert  Ellis,  B.D,,  late  Fellow  of  St.  John's 
College,  Cambridge.     8vo,  pp.  52,  sewed.     1876.     2s.  6d. 

ENGLISH  DIALECT  SOCIETY.— Subscription,  10s.  6d.  per  annum.  List  of  publica- 
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ENGLISH  AND  FOREIGN  PHILOSOPHICAL  LIBRARY  (THE). 

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I.  to  III. — A  History  of  Materialism,  and  Criticism  of  its  present  Importance. 
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by  Ernest  C.  Thomas.     In  three  volumes.     Vol.  I.     Second  Edition, 
pp.  350.    1878.    10s.  6d.— Vol.  II.,  pp.  viii.  and  398.    1880,    10s.  6d. 
—Vol.  IIL,  pp.  viii.  and  376.     1881.     10s.  6d. 
IV. — Natural  Law  :    an  Essay  in  Ethics.     By  Edith  Simcox.     Second 
Edition.     Pp.  366.     1878.     10s.  6d. 
V.  and  VI. — The  Creed  of  Christendom  ;  its  Foundations  contrasted  with  Super- 
structure.   By  W.  R,  Greg.    Sixth  Edition,  with  a  New  Introduction. 
•  In  two  volumes,  pp.  280  and  290.     1879.     15s. 
VII.— Outlines  of  the  History  of  Religion  to  the  Spread  op  the 
Universal  Religions.     By  Prof.  C.  P.   Tiele.     Translated  from 
the  Dutch  by  J.  Estlin  Carpenter,  M.A.,  with  the  author's  assist- 
ance.    Second  Edition.     Pp.  xx.  and  250.     1880.     7s.  6d. 
VIII. — Religion  in  China;  containing  a  brief  Account  of  the  Three  Religions 
of  the  Chinese;  with   Observations  on  the  Prospects  of  Christian 
Conversion  amongst  that  People.     By  Joseph  Edkins,  D.D.,  Peking. 
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IX.— A  Candid   Examination   op    Theism.     By  Physicus.      Pp.    216. 

1878.    7s.  6d. 
X. — The  Colour-Sense  ;  its  Origin  and  Development ;  an  Essay  in  Com- 
parative Psychology.       By  Grant  Allen,   B.A.,    author   of    "  Phy- 
siological esthetics."    Pp.  xii.  and  282.     1879.     10s.  6d. 
XL— The  Philosophy  of  Music  ;  being  the  substance  of  a  Course  of 
Lectures   delivered  at  tlie  Royal  Institution  of  Great   Britain  in 
February  and  March  1877.     By   William  Pole,  F.R.S.,  F.R.S.E., 
Mus.  Doc.,Oxon.     Pp.336.     1879.     10s.  6d. 
XII.— Contributions  to  the  History  of  the  Development  of  the  Human 
Race  :   Lectures  and  Dissertations,  by  Lazarus  Geiger.     Translated 
from  the  Second  Gei'man  Edition,  by  David  Asher,  Ph.D.      Pp. 
X.  and  156.     1880.    6s. 


22  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

ENGLISH  AND  FOREIGN  PHILOSOPHICAL  LIBRAHY— continued. 

XIII.— Dr.  Appleton  :  his  Life  and  Literary  Eelics.     By  J.  H.  Appleton, 

M.A.,  and  A.  H.  Sayce,  M.A.     Pp.  350.     1881.     10s.  6d. 
XIV.— Edgar  Quinet:  His  Early  Life  and  Writings.     By  Eichard  Heath. 
AVith  Portraits,  Illustrations,  and  an  Autograph  Letter.     Pp.  xxiii. 
and  370.     1881.     12s.  6d. 
XV.— The  Essence  OF  Christianity.     By  Ludwig  Feuerbach.     Translated 
from  the  Second  German  Edition  by  Marian  Evans,  translator  of 
Strauss's  "  Life  of  Jesus,"    Second  English  Edition.     Pp.  xx.  and 
340.     1881.    7s.  6d. 
XVI.— AuGUSTE  COMTE  AND  POSITIVISM.     By  the  late  John  Stuart  Mill, 
M.P.     Third  Edition.     8vo,  pp.  200.     1882.     3s.  6d. 
XVII. — Essays  and  Dialogues  of  Giacomo  Leopaedi.      Translated  by 
Charles  Edwardes.     With  Biographical  Sketch.     Pp.  xliv.  and  216. 
1882.    7s.  6d. 
XVIII.— Religion  and  Philosophy  in  Germany:  A  Fragment.    By  Hein- 
rich  Heine.      Translated  by  J.  Snodgrass.     Post  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and 
178,  cloth,  1882.    6s. 

Extra  Series. 
I.  and  II. — Lessing  :  His  Life  and  Writings.     By  James  Sime,  M.A.     Second 
Edition.     2  vols.,  pp.  xxii.   and  328,  and  xvi.  and  358,  with  por- 
traits.    1879.     21s. 
III.— An  Account  of  the  Polynesian  Eace:  its  Origin  and  Mgrations, 
and  the  Ancient  History  of  the  Hawaiian  People  to  the  Times  of 
Kamehameha  I.     By  Abraham  Fornander,   Circuit  Judge  of  the 
Island  of  Maui,  H.I.     Vol.  I.,  pp.  xvi.  and  248.     1877.     7s.  6d. 
IV.  and  v.— Oriental  Religions,  and  their  Relation  to  Universal  Religion — 
India.     By  Samuel  Johnson.     In   2  vols.,   pp.  viii.  and  408;  viii. 
and  402.     1879.     21s. 
VI.— An  Account  of  the  Polynesian  Race  :  its  Origin  and  Migration, 
and  the  Ancient  History  of  the  Hawaiian  People  to  the  Times  of 
Kamehameha   I.      By  Abraham   Fornander,   Circuit  Judge  of   the 
Island  of  Maui,  H.I.    Vol.  IL,  pp.  viu.  and  400,  cloth.   1880.  10s.  6d. 

ETHERINGTON.— The  Student  s  Grammar  of  the  Hindí  Language.  By  the  Rev. 
W.  Etherington,  Missionary,  Benares.  Second  Edition.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xiv., 
255,  and  xiii. ,  cloth.     1873.     12s. 

EYTON. —Domesday  Studies  :  An  Analysis  and  Digest  of  the  Staffordshire 
Survey.  Treating  of  the  Method  of  Domesday  in  its  Relation  to  Staffordshire, 
&c.,  with  Tables,  Notes,  &c.  By  the  Rev.  Robert  W.  Eyton,  late  Rector  of 
Ryton,  Salop.     4to,  pp.  vii.  and  135,  cloth.     1881.     £1,  Is. 

FABER.— The  Mind  of  Mencius.     See  Triibner's  Oriental  Series. 

FALKE.— Art  in  the  House.  Historical,  Critical,  and  JEsthetical  Studies  on  the 
Decoration  and  Furnishing  of  the  Dwelling.  By  Jacob  von  Falke,  Vice-Director 
of  the  Austrian  Museum  of  Art  and  Industry  at  Vienna.  Translated  from  the  Ger- 
man. Edited,  with  Notes,  by  Charles  C.  Perkins,  M.A.  Royal  8vo,  pp.  xxx. 
356,  cloth.  With  Coloured  Frontispiece,  60  Plates,  and  over  150  Illustrations  in 
the  Text.     1878.     £3. 

FARLEY.— Egypt,  Cyprus,  and  Asiatic  Turkey.  By  J.  Lewis  Farley,  author  of 
"The  Resources  of  Turkey,"  &c.  Svo,  pp.  xvi.  and  270,  cloth  gilt.  1878. 
10s.  6d. 

FEATHERMAN.— The  Social  History  of  the  Races  of  Mankind.  Vol.  V. 
The  Aram^ans.  By  A.  Featherman.  Demy  8vo.  pp.  xvii.  and  664,  cloth. 
1881.     £1,  Is. 


Published  by  Trübner  é  Co.  23 

FENTON.— Early  Hebrew  Life:  a  Study  in  Sociology.  By  John  Fenton.  8vo, 
pp.  xxiv.  and  102,  cloth.     1880.     5s. 

FERGUSON  AND  BURGESS.— The  Cave  Temples  of  India.  By  James  Ferguson, 
D.C.L.,  F.R.S.,  and  James  Burgess,  F.R.G.S.  Impl.  8vo,  pp.  xx.  and  536,  with 
98  Plates,  half  bound.     1880.     £2,  2s. 

FER6USS0N.— Chinese  Eesearches.  First  Part.  Chinese  Chronology  and 
Cycles.  By  Thomas  Fergusson,  Member  of  the  North  China  Branch  of  the 
lioyal  Asiatic  Society.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  274,  sewed.     1881.     10s.  6d. 

FEUERBACH,— The  Essence  of  Christianity.  By  Ludwig  Feuerbach.  Translated 
from  the  Second  German  Edition  by  Marian  Evans,  translator  of  Strauss's  "  Life 
of  Jesus."  Second  English  Edition.  Post  8vo,  pp.  xx.  and  340,  cloth.  1881. 
7s.  6d. 

FICHTE.— J.  G.  Fichte's  Popular  Works  :  The  Nature  of  the  Scholar— The  Voca- 
tion of  Man — The  Doctrine  of  Religion.  With  a  Memoir  by  William  Smith,  LL.D. 
Demy  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  564,  cloth.     1873.    15s. 

FICHTE.— The  Characteristics  of  the  Present  Age.  By  Johann  Gottlieb  Fichte. 
Translated  from  the  German  by  William  Smith.  Post  8vo,  pp.  xi.  and  271,  cloth. 
1847.     6s. 

FICHTE.— Memoir  of  Johann  Gottlieb  Fichte.  Bv  William  Smith.  Second 
Edition.     Post  8vo,  pp.  168,  cloth.     1848.     4s. 

FICHTE.— On  the  Nature  of  the  Scholar,  and  its  Manifestations.  By  Johann 
Gottlieb  Fichte.  Translated  from  the  German  by  AVilliam  Smith.  Second  Edi- 
tion.    Post  8vo,  pp.  vii.  and  131,  cloth.     1848.    3s. 

FICHTE.— The  Science  of  Knowledge.  By  J.  G.  Fichte.  Translated  from  the 
German  by  A.  E.  Kroeger.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  378,  cloth.    1868.     10s. 

FICHTE.— The  Science  of  Rights.  By  J.  G.  Fichte.  Translated  from  the  German 
by  A.  E.  Kroeger.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  506,  cloth.    1869.     10s. 

FICHTE.— New  Exposition  of  the  Science  of  Knowledge.  By  J.  G.  Fichte. 
Translated  from  the  German  by  A.  E.  Kroeger.  8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  182,  cloth.  1869.    68. 

FIELD.— Outlines  of  an  International  Code.  By  David  Dudley  Field.  Second 
Edition.    Royal  8vo,  pp.  iii.  and  712,  sheep.     1876.     £2,  2s. 

FIGANIERE.— Elva  :  A  Story  of  the  Dark  Ages.  By  Viscount  de  Figaniére,  G.C. 
St.  Anne,  &c.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  194,  cloth.     1878.     5s. 

FISCHEL.— Specimens  OF  Modern  German  Prose  and  Poetry;  with  Notes, 
Grammatical,  Historical,  and  Idiomatical.  To  which  is  added  a  Short  Sketch  of 
the  History  of  German  Literature.  By  Dr.  M.  M.  Fischel,  formerly  of  Queen's 
College,  Harley  Street,  and  late  German  Master  to  the  Stockwell  Grammar  School. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  280,  cloth.     1880.     4s. 

FISKE.— The  Unseen  World,  and  other  Essays.  By  John  Fiske,  M.A.,  LL.B. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  350.     1876.     10s. 

FISKE.— Myths  and  Myth-Makers;  Old  Tales  and  Superstitions,  interpreted  by 
Comparative  Mythology.  By  John  Fiske,  M.A.,  LL.B.,  Assistant  Librarian,  and 
late  Lecturer  on  Philosophy  at  Harvard  University.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  260,  cloth. 
1873.    10s.  6d. 

FITZGERALD.— Australian  Orchids.  By  R.  D.  Fitzgerald,  F.L.S.  Folio.— Part  I. 
7  Plates.— Part  IL  10  Plates.— Part  III.  10  Plates.— Part  IV.  10  Plates.— 
Part  V.  10  Plates.— Part  VI.  10  Plates.    Each  Part,  Coloured  21s.;  Plain,  10s.  6d. 


24  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

FITZGERALD.— An  Essay  on  the  Philosophy  of  Self-Consciousness.  Com- 
]>iising  an  Analysis  of  Reason  and  the  Rationale  of  Love.  By  P.  F.  Fitzgerald. 
Demy  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  196,  cloth.     1882.     5s. 

FORJETT.— External  Evidences  OF  Christianity.  By  E.  H.  Forjett.  8vo,  pp. 
114,  cloth.     1874.     2s.  6d. 

FORNANDER.— The  Polynesian  Race.  See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical 
Library,  Extra  Series,  Vols.  III.  and  VI. 

FORSTER. — Political  Presentments. — By  "William  Forster,  Agent-General  for 
New  South  Wales.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  122,  cloth.     1878.     4s.  6d. 

FOULKES,— The  Daya  Bhaga,  the  Law  of  Inheritance  of  the  Sarasvati  Vilasa. 
The  Original  Sanskrit  Text,  with  Translation  by  the  Rev.  Thos.  Foulkes,  F.L.S., 
M.R.A.S.,  F.R.G.S.,  Fellow  of  the  University  of  Madras,  &c.  Demy  8vo,  pp. 
xxvi.  and  194-162,  cloth.     1881.     10s.  6d. 

FOX.— Memorial  Edition  op  Collected  Works,  by  W.  J.  Fox.  12  vols.  8vo, 
cloth.    £3. 

FRANKLYN,— Outlines  of  Military  Law,  and  the  Laws  of  Evidence.  By  H.  B. 
Franklyn,  LL.B.     Crown  16mo,  pp.  viii.  and  152,  cloth.     1874.     3s.  6d. 

FRIEDRICH. — Progressive  German  Reader,  with  Copious  Notes  to  the  First  Part. 
By  P.  Friedrich.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  166,  cloth.    1868.    4s.  6d. 

FRIEDRICH.— A  Grammatical  Course  op  the  German  Language.  By  P.  Fried- 
rich.     Second  Edition.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  102,  cloth.     1877.     3s.  6d. 

FRIEDRICH.— A  Grammar  op  the  German  Language,  with  Exercises.  See 
under  DusAR. 

FRIEDERICI.— Bibliotheca  Orientális,  or  a  Complete  List  of  Books,  Papers, 
Serials,  and  Essays,  jjublished  in  England  and  the  Colonies,  Germany  and 
France ;  on  the  History,  Geography,  Religions,  Antiquities,  Literature,  and 
Languages  of  the  East.  Compiled  by  Charles  Friederici.  8vo,  boards.  1876, 
pp.  86,  2s.  6d.     1877,  pp.  100,  3s.     1878,  pp.  112,  3s.  6d.     1879,  3s.     1880,  3s. 

FRCEMBLING.— Gradated  German  Reader.  Consisting  of  a  Selection  from  the 
most  Popular  Writers,  arranged  progressively  ;  with  a  complete  Vocabulary  for 
the  first  part.  By  Friedrich  Otto  Froembling.  Sixth  Edition.  12mo,  pp.  viii.  and 
306,  cloth.     1879.     3s.  6d. 

FRCEMBLING.- Graduated  Exercises  for  Translation  into  German.  Consist- 
ing of  Extracts  from  the  best  English  Authors,  arranged  progressively  ;  with  an 
Appendix,  containing  Idiomatic  Notes.  By  Friedrich  Otto  Frcembling,  Ph.D., 
Principal  German  Master  at  the  City  of  London  School.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xiv,  and 
322,  cloth.     With  Notes,  pp.  66.     1867.     4s.  6d.     Without  Notes,  4s. 

FROUDE.— The  Book  of  Job.  By  J.  A.  Froude,  M.A.,  late  Fellow  of  Exeter  Col- 
lege, Oxford.     Reprinted  from  the  Westminster  Revieio.    8vo,  pp.  38,  cloth.     Is. 

FRUSTON.— Echo  Fran^ais.  A  Practical  Guide  to  French  Conversation.  By  F. 
de  la  Fruston.     With  a  Vocabulary.     12mo,  pp.  vi.  and  192,  cloth.     3s. 

FRYER.  —The  Khyeng  People  of  the  Sandoway  District,  Arakan.  By  G.  E. 
Fryer,  Major,  M.S. C,  Deputy  Commissioner,  Sando way.  With  2  Plates.  8vo 
pp.  44,  cloth.     1875.     3s.  6d. 

FRYER.— PXli  Studies.  No.  I.  Analysis,  and  Páli  Text  of  the  Subodhálankara,  or 
Easy  Rhetoric,  by  Sangharakkhita  Thera.     8vo,  pp.  35,  cloth.     1875.     3s.  6d. 


PMished  hy  Trühner  &  Co.  25 

FURNIVALL.— Education  in  Eakly  England.  Some  Notes  used  as  forewords  to 
a  Collection  of  Treatises  on  "Manners  and  Meals  in  Olden  Times,"  for  the  Early 
English  Text  Society.  By  Frederick  J.  Furnivall,  M.  A.  8vo,  pp.  4  and  Ixxiv. , 
sewed.     1867.     Is. 

GALLOWAY.— A  Treatise  on  Fuel.  Scientific  and  Practical.  By  Kobert  Gallo- 
way, M.R.I. A.,  F.C.S.,  &c.  With  Illustrations.  Post  8vo,  pp.  x.  and  136, 
cloth.     1880.     6s. 

GALLOWAY.— Education  :  Scientific  and  Technical;  or.  How  the  Inductive 
Sciences  are  Taught,  and  How  they  Ought  to  be  Taught.  By  Robert  Galloway, 
M.R.I. A.,  F.C.S.     8vo,  pp.[xvi.  and  462,  cloth.     1881.     10s.  6d. 

GAMBLE. — A  Manual  of  Indian  Timbers  :  An  Account  of  the  Structure,  Growth, 
Distribution,  and  Qualities  of  Indian  Woods.  By  J.  C.  Gamble,  M.A.,  F.L.S. 
8vo,  pp.  XXX.  and  522,  with  a  Map,  cloth.     1881.     10s. 

GARBE.- See  Auctores  Sanskriti,  Vol.  III. 

GARFIELD.— The  Life  and  Public  Service  of  James  A.  Garfield,  Twentieth 
President  of  the  United  States.  A  Biographical  Sketch.  By  Captain  F.  H.  Mason, 
late  of  the  42d  Regiment,  U.S.A.  With  a  Preface  by  Bret  Harte.  Crown  8vo. 
pp.  vi.  and  134,  cloth.     With  Portrait.     1881.     2s.  6d. 

GARRETT.— A  Classical  Dictionary  of  India  :  Illustrative  of  the  Mythology, 
Philosophy,  Literature,  Antiquities,  Arts,  Manners,  Customs,  kc,  of  the  Hindus. 
By  John  Garrett,  Director  of  Public  Instruction  in  Mysore.  8vo,  pp.  x.  and  794, 
cloth.     With  Supplement,  pp.  160.     1871  and  1873.     £1,  16s. 

GAUTAMA.— The  Institutes  of.    See  Auctores  Sanskriti,  Vol.  II. 

GAZETTEER  of  the  Central  Provinces  of  India.  Edited  by  Charles  Grant, 
Secretary  to  the  Chief  Commissioner  of  the  Central  Provinces.  Second  Edition. 
With  a  very  large  folding  Map  of  the  Central  Provinces  of  India.  Demy  8vo,  pp. 
clvii.  and  582,  cloth.     1870.     £1,  4s. 

GEIGER. — A  Peep  at  Mexico;  Narrative  of  a  Journey  across  the  Republic  from 
the  Pacific  to  the  Gulf,  in  December  1873  and  January  1874.  By  J.  L.  Geiger, 
F.R.G.S.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  368,  with  Maps  and  45  Original  Photographs.  Cloth, 
24s. 

GEIGER.— Contributions  to  the  History  of  the  Development  of  the  Human 
Race  :  Lectures  and  Dissertations,  by  Lazarus  Geiger.  Translated  from  the 
Second  German  Edition,  by  David  Asher,  Ph.D.  Post  8vo,  pp.  X.-1.56,  cloth. 
1880.     6s. 

GELDART,— Faith  and  Freedom.  Fourteen  Sermons.  By  E.  M.  Geldart,  M.A. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  168,  cloth.     1881.     4s.  6d. 

GEOLOGICAL  MAGAZINE  (The)  :  or,  Monthly  Journal  of  Geology.  With 
which  is  incorporated  "The  Geologist."  Edited  by  Henry  Woodward,  LL.D., 
F.R.S.,  F.G.S.,  &c.,  of  the  British  Museum.  Assisted  by  Professor  John  Morris, 
M.A.,F.G.S.,  &c.,  and  Robert  Etheridge,  F.R.S.,  L.  &  E.,  F.G.S.,  &c.,  of  the 
Museum  of  Practical  Geology.     8vo,  cloth.     1866  to  1881.     20s.  each. 

GILES.— Chinese  Sketches.— By  Herbert  A.  Giles,  of  H.B.M.'s  China  Consular 
Service.     8vo,  pp.  204,  cloth.     1875.     10s.  6d. 

GILES.— A  Dictionary  of  Colloquial  Idioms  in  the  Mandarin  Dialect.  By 
Herbert  A.  Giles.     4to,  pp.  65,  half  bound.     1873.     28s. 

GILES.— Synoptical  Studies  IN  Chinese  Character.  By  Herbert  A.  Giles.  8vo, 
pp.  118,  half  bound.     1874.     15s. 


26  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

GILES.— Chinese  without  a  Teacher.  Being  a  Collection  of  Easy  and  useful 
Sentences  in  the  Mandarin  Dialect.  "With  a  Vocabulary.  By  Herbert  A.  Giles. 
12rao,  pp.  60,  half  bound.     1872.     5s. 

GILES.— The  San  Tzu  Ching  ;  or,  Three  Character  Classic  ;  and  the  Ch'Jen  Tsu 
Wen  ;  or,  Thousand  Character  Essay.  Metrically  Translated  by  Herbert  A.  Giles. 
12mo,  pp.  28,  lialf  bound.     1873.     2s.  6d. 

GLASS.— Advance  Thought.  By  Charles  E.  Glass.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xxxvi.  and  188, 
cloth.     1876.     6s. 

GOETHE'S  Faust.— See  ScooNES. 

GOETHE'S  Minor  Poe-ms.— See  Selss. 

GOLDSTUCKER.— A  Dictionary,  Sanskrit  and  English,  extended  and  improved 
from  the  Second  Edition  of  the  Dictionary  of  Professor  H.  H.  Wilson,  with  his 
sanction  and  concurrence.  Together  with  a  Supplement,  Grammatical  Appen- 
dices, and  an  Index,  serving  as  a  Sanskrit-English  Vocabulary.  By  Theodore  Gold- 
stücker.     Parts  I.  to  VI.     4to,  pp.  400.     1856-63.    6s.  each. 

GOLDSTUCKER.  — See  AucTORES  Sanskriti,  Vol.  I. 

GOOROO  SIMPLE.  Strange  Surprising  Adventures  of  the  Venerable  G.  S.  and  his 
Five  Disciples,  Noodle,  Doodle,  Wiseacre,  Zany,  and  Foozle  :  adorned  with  Fifty 
Illustrations,  drawn  on  wood,  by  Alfred  Crowquill.  A  companion  Volume  to 
"  Miinchhausen  "  and  "  Owlglass,"  based  upon  the  famous  Tamul  tale  of  the  Gooroo 
Paramartan,  and  exhibiting,  in  the  form  of  a  skilfully-constructed  consecutive 
narrative,  some  of  the  finest  specimens  of  Eastern  wit  and  humour.  Elegantly 
printed  on  tinted  paper,  in  crown  8vo,  pp.  223,  richly  gilt  ornamental  cover,  gilt 
edges.    1861.    10s.  6d. 

GOUGH.— The  Sarva-Darsana-Samgraha.     See  Trtibner's  Oriental  Series. 

GOVER. — The  Folk-Songs  op  Southern  India.  By  C.  E.  Gover,  Madras.  Con- 
tents :  Canarese  Songs  ;  Badaga  Songs  ;  Coorg  Songs  ;  Tamil  Songs  ;  The  Cural ; 
Malayalam  Songs ;  Telugu  Songs.  8vo,  pp.  xxviii.  and  300,  cloth.  1872. 
10s.  6d. 

GRAY. — Darwinian  A  :  Essays  and  Reviews  pertaining  to  Darwinism.  By  Asa 
Gray.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  396,  cloth.    1877.     10s. 

GRAY. -Natural  Science  and  Religion:  Two  Lectures  Delivered  to  the  Theo- 
logical School  of  Yale  College.  By  Asa  Gray.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  112,  cloth.  1880.  5s. 

GREEN.— Shakespeare  and  the  Emblem- Writers  :  An  Exposition  of  their  Simi- 
larities of  Thought  and  Expression.  Preceded  by  a  View  of  the  Emblem-Book 
Literature  down  to  A.D.  1616.  By  Henry  Green,  M.A.  In  one  volume,  pp.  xvi. 
572,  profusely  illustrated  with  Woodcuts  and  Photolith.  Plates,  elegantly  bound 
in  cloth  gilt,  1870.   Large  medium  8vo,  £1,  lis.  6d. ;  large  imperial  8vo.    £2, 12s.  6d. 

GREEN. — Andrea  Alciati,  and  his  Books  of  Emblems  :  A  Biographical  and  Biblio- 
graphical Study.  By  Henry  Green,  M.A.  With  Ornamental  Title,  Portraits, 
and  other  Illustrations.  Dedicated  to  Sir  AYilliam  Stirling-Maxwell,  Bart.,  Rector 
of  the  University  of  Edinburgh.  Only  250  coj)ies  printed.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  360, 
handsomely  bound.     1872.     £1,  Is. 

GREENE.— A  New  Method  of  Learning  to  Read,  Write,  and  Speak  the 
French  Language  ;  or,  First  Lessons  in  French  (Introductory  to  Ollendorff's 
Larger  Grammar).  By  G.  W.  Greene,  Instructor  in  Modern  Languages  in  Brown 
University.  Third  Edition,  enlarged  and  rewritten.  Fcai).  8vo,  pp.  248,  cloth. 
1869.     3s.  6d. 


Published  hy  Trübner  &  Co.  27 

GREG.— Truth  versus  Edification.  By  W.  R.  Greg.  Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  32,  cloth. 
1869.     Is. 

GREG.— Why  ARE  Women  Redundant?  By  W.  R.  Greg.  Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  40,  cloth. 
1S69.     Is. 

GREG.  — Literary  and  Social  Judgments.  By  W.  R.  Greg.  Fourth  Edition, 
considerably  enlarged.     2  vols,  crown  8vo,  pp.  310  and  288,  cloth.     1877.     15s. 

GREG.— Mistaken  Aims  and  Attainable  Ideals  of  the  Artisan  Class.  By  W. 
R.  Greg.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  332,  cloth.     1876.     10s.  6d. 

GREG.— Enigmas  of  Life.  By  W.  R.  Greg.  Thirteenth  Edition,  with  a  postscript. 
Contents :  Realisable  Ideals.  Malthus  Notwithstanding.  Non-Survival  of  the 
Fittest.  Limits  and  Directions  of  Human  Development.  The  Significance  of  Life. 
De  Profundis.  Elsewhere.  Appendix.  Crown  8vo,  lip.  xxii.  and  314,  cloth. 
1879.     10s.  6d. 

GREG.  —Political  Problems  for  our  Age  and  Country.  By  W.  R.  Greg.  Con- 
tents :  I.  Constitutional  and  Autocratic  Statesmanship.  II.  England's  Future 
Attitude  and  Mission.  III.  Disposal  of  the  Criminal  Classes.  IV.  Recent 
Change  in  the  Character  of  English  Crime.  V.  The  Intrinsic  Vice  of  Trade - 
Unions.  VI.  Industrial  and  Co-operative  Partnerships.  VII.  The  Economic 
Problem.  VIII.  Political  Consistency.  IX.  The  Parliamentary  Career,  X.  The 
Price  we  pay  for  Self-government.  XI.  Vestryism.  XII.  Direct  v.  Indirect 
Taxation.  XIII.  The  New  Régime,  and  how  to  meet  it.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  342, 
cloth.    1870.    10s.  6d. 

GREG.— The  Great  Duel  :  Its  true  Meaning  and  Issues.  By  W.  R.  Greg.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  96,  cloth.     1871.     2s.  6d. 

GREG. — The  Creed  of  Christendom.  See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical 
Library,  Vols.  V.  and  VI. 

GREG.— Rocks  Ahead  ;  or,  The  Warnings  of  Cassandra.  By  W.  R.  Greg.  Second 
Edition,  with  a  Reply  to  Objectors.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xliv.  and  236,  cloth.  1874. 
9s. 

GREG.— Miscellaneous  Essays.  By  W.  R.  Greg.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  260,  cloth. 
1881.  7s.  6d. 
Contents  :— Rocks  Ahead  and  Harbours  of  Refuge.  Foreign  Policy  of  Great 
Britain.  The  Echo  of  the  Antipodes.  A  Grave  Perplexity  before  us.  Obli- 
gations of  the  Soil.  The  Right  Use  of  a  Surplus.  The  Great  Twin 
Brothers  :  Louis  Napoleon  and  Benjamin  Disraeli.  Is  the  Popular  Judgment 
in  Politics  more  Just  than  that  of  the  Higher  Orders?  Harriet  Martineau. 
Verify  your  Compass.  The  Prophetic  Element  in  the  Gospels.  Mr.  Frederick 
Harrison  on  the  Future  Life.  Can  Truths  be  Apprehended  which  could 
not  have  been  discovered  ? 

GREG.— Interleaves  in  the  Workday  Prose  of  Twenty  Years.  By  Percy  Greg. 
Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  128,  cloth.     1875.     2s.  6d. 

GREG.— The  Devil's  Advocate.  By  Percy  Greg,  Author  of  "  Interleaves."  2  vols, 
post  8vo,  pp.  iv.,  340,  and  352,  cloth.     1878.     £1,  Is. 

GREG.— Across  the  Zodiac:  The  Story  of  a  Wrecked  Record.  Deciphered, 
Translated,  and  Edited  by  Percy  Greg,  Author  of  "The  Devil's  Advocate,"  ácc. 
In  2  vols,  crown  8vo,  pp.  vi.-296,  and  vi.-288,  cloth.     1880.     21s. 


28  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

GRIFFIN.— The  Rajas  of  the  Punjab,  Being  the  History  of  the  Principal  States 
in  the  Punjab,  and  their  Political  Relations  with  the  British  Government.  By 
Lepel  H.  Griffin,  Bengal  Civil  Service,  Acting  Secretary  to  the  Government  of  the 
Punjab,  Author  of  "The  Punjab  Chiefs,"  &c.  Second  Edition.  Royal  8vo, 
pp.  xvi.  and  630,  cloth.     1873.    £1,  Is. 

GRIFFIN.— The  World  under  Glass.  By  Frederick  Griffin,  Author  of  "The 
Destiny  of  Man,"  "The  Storm  King,"  and  other  Poems.  Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  204, 
cloth  gilt.    1879.     3s.  6d. 

GRIFFIS.— The  Mik.U)o's  Empire.  Book  I.  History  of  Japan,  from  660  B.C.  to 
1872  A.D. — Book  II.  Personal  Experiences,  Observations,  and  Studies  in  Japan, 
1870-1874.  By  W.  E.  Griffis,  A.M.  8vo,  pp.  636,  cloth.  Illustrated.  1877. 
20s. 

GRIFFIS.— Japanese  Fairy  World.  Stories  from  the  Wonder-Lore  of  Japan.  By 
W.  E.  Griffis.     Square  16mo,  pp.  viii.  and  304,  with  12  Plates.     1880.    7s.  6d. 

GRIFFITH.— The  Birth  of  the  War  God.    See  Trübner's  Oriental  Series. 

GRIFFITH.— YusUF  and  Zulaikha.     See  Trübner's  Oriental  Series. 

GRIFFITH.— Scenes  from  the  Ramayana,  Meghaduta,  &c.  Translated  by  Ralph 
T.  H.  Griffith,  M.A.,  Principal  of  the  Benares  College.  Second  Edition.  Crown 
Svo,  pp.  xviii.  and  244,  cloth.     1870.     6s. 

Contents.— Preface— Ayodhya—Ravan  Doomed— The  Birth  of  Rama— The  Heir-Apparent — 
Wanthara's  Guile— Dasaratha's  Oath— The  Step-mother— Mother  and  Son— The  Triumph  of 
Love— Farewell  ?— The  Hermit's  Son— The  Trial  of  Truth— The  Forest- The  Rape  of  Sita— 
Rama's  Despair— The  Messenger  Cloud— Khumbakarna— The  Suppliant  Dove— True  Glory — 
Feed  the  Poor— The  Wise  Scholar. 

GRIFFITH.— The  RÍmIyan  of  VálmÍki.  Translated  into  English  Verse.  By  Ralph 
T  H.  Griffith,  M.A.,  Principal  of  the  Benares  College.  Vol.  I.,  containing  Books 
I.  and  II.,  demy  8vo,  pp.  xxxii.  and  440,  cloth.  1870.  — Vol.  11. ,  containing 
Book  II.,  with  additional  Notes  and  Index  of  Names.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  504,  cloth. 
1871.  —Vol.  III.,  demy  8vo,  pp.  390,  cloth.  1872.  —Vol.  IV.,  demy 
8vo,  pp.  viii,  and  432,  cloth.  1873.  — Vol.  V.,  demy  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  360, 
cloth.     1875.    The  complete  work,  5  vols.  £7,  7s. 

6R0TE.— Review  of  the  Work  of  Mr.  John  Stuart  Mill  entitled  "Examination  of 
Sir  William  Hamilton's  Philosophy."  By  George  Grote,  Author  of  the  "  History 
of  Ancient  Greece,"  "  Plato,  and  the  other  Companions  of  Socrates,"  &c.  12mo, 
pp.  112,  cloth.    1868.    3s.  6d. 

GROUT.  —Zulu-Land  ;  or.  Life  among  the  Zulu-Kafirs  of  Natal  and  Zulu-Land, 
South  Africa.  By  the  Rev.  Lewis  Grout.  Crown  8vo,  pj).  352,  cloth.  With 
Map  and  Illustrations.     7s.  6d. 

GROWSE.— Mathura  :  A  District  Memoir.  By  F.  S.  Growse,  B.C.S.,  M.A.,  Oxon, 
CLE.,  Fellow  of  the  Calcutta  University.  Second  edition,  illustrated,  revised, 
and  enlarged,  4to,  pp.  xxiv.  and  520,  boards.     1880.     42s. 

GUBERNATIS.— Zoological  Mythology  ;  or,  The  Legends  of  Animals.  By  Angelo 
de  Gubernatis,  Piofessor  of  Sanskrit  and  Comparative  Literature  in  the  Instituto 
di  Studii  Superorii  e  di  Perfezionamento  at  Florence,  &c.  2  vols.  8vo,  pp.  xxvi. 
and  432,  and  vii.  and  442,  cloth.     1872.     £1,  8s. 

This  work  is  an  important  contribution  to  the  study  of  the  comparative  mythology  of  the  Indo- 
Germanic  nations.  The  author  introduces  the  denizens  of  the  air,  earth,  and  water  in  the  vari- 
ous characters  assigned  to  them  in  the  myths  and  legends  of  all  civilised  nations,  and  traces  the 
migration  of  the  mythological  ideas  from  the  times  of  the  early  Aryans  to  those  of  the  Greeks, 
Romans,  and  Teutons. 


Published  by  Trühner  &  Co.  29 

GULSHAN  I.  RAZ  :  The  Mystic  Rose  Gardex  of  Sa'd  ud  din  Mahmud  Shabis- 
TARI.  The  Persian  Text,  with  an  English  Translation  and  Notes,  chiefly  from  the 
Commentary  of  Muhammed  Bin  Yahya  Lahiji.  By  E.  H.  Whinfield,  M.A,,  Bar- 
rister-at-Law,  late  of  H.M.B.C.S.    4to,  pp.  xvL,  94,  60,  cloth.     1880.     10s.  6d. 

GUMPACH.— Treaty  Rights  of  the  Foreign  Merchant,  and  the  Transit  System 
in  China.     By  Johannes  von  Gumpach.     8vo,  pp.  xviii.  and  421,  sewed.     10s.  6d. 

GUTHRIE.— On  Mr.  Spencer's  Formula  of  Evolution  as  an  Exhaustive  State- 
ment OF  the  Changes  of  the  Universe.  By  Malcolm  Guthrie.  Post  8vo,  pp. 
xii.  and  268,  cloth.     1879.     6s.  6d. 

GUTHRIE.— On  Mr.  Spencer's  Unification  of  Knowledge.  By  Malcolm 
Guthrie,  Author  of  "  On  Mr.  Spencer's  Formula  of  Evolution  as  an  Exhaustive 
Statement  of  the  Changes  of  the  Universe."     Crown  8vo.  [In  preparation. 

HAAS.— Catalogue  of  Sanskrit  and  Pali  Books  in  the  British  Museum.  By 
Dr.  Ernst  Haas.  Printed  by  permission  of  the  Trustees  of  the  British  Museum. 
4to,  pp.  viii.  and  188,  paper  boards.     1876.     21s. 

HAFIZ  OF  SHIRAZ.— Selections  from  his  Poems.  Translated  from  the  Persian 
by  Hermann  Bicknell.  With  Preface  by  A.  S.  Bicknell.  Demy  4to,  pp.  xx.  and 
384,  printed  on  fine  stout  plate-paper,  with  appropriate  Oriental  Bordering  in  gold 
and  colour,  and  Illustrations  by  J.  R.  Herbert,  R.  A.     1875.     £2,  2s. 

HAFIZ.— See  Trlibner's  Oriental  Series. 

HAGEN,— NORICA  ;  or,  Tales  from  the  Olden  Time.  Translated  from  the  German  of 
August  Hagen.     Fcap.  Svo,  pp.  xiv.  and  374.     1850.    5s. 

HAGGARD.  — Cetywayo  and  his  "White  Neighbours  ;  or,  Remarks  on  Recent 
Events  in  Zululand,  Natal,  and  the  Transvaal.  By  H.  R.  Haggard.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  xvi.  and  294,  cloth.     1882.    10s.  6d. 

HAHN.— TsuNi- II  GOAM,  the  Supreme  Being  of  the  Khoi-Khoi.  By  Theophilus 
Hahn,  Ph.D.,  Custodian  of  the  Grey  Collection,  Cape  Town,  &c.,  &c.  Post  8vo, 
pp.  xiv.  and  154.     1882.     7s.  6d. 

HALDEMAN.  — Pennsylvania  Dutch  :  A  Dialect  of  South  Germany  with  an  Infusion 
of  English.  By  S.  S.  Haldeman,  A.M.,  Professor  of  Comparative  Philology  in  the 
University  of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia.  8vo.  pp.  viii,  and  70,  cloth.  1872.  3s. 
6d. 

HALL.— On  English  Adjectives  in  -Able,  with  Special  Reference  to  Reliable. 
By  FitzEdward  Hall,  C.E.,  M.A.,  Hon.  D.C.L.  Oxon ;  formerly  Professor  of 
Sanskrit  Language  and  Literature,  and  of  Indian  Jurisprudence  in  King's  College, 
London.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  238,  cloth.     1877.     7s.  6d. 

HALL.— Modern  English.  By  FitzEdward  Hall,  M.  A.,  Hon.  D.C.L.  Oxon.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  394,  cloth.     1873.     10s.  6d. 

HALL.— Sun  and  Earth  as  Great  Forces  in  Chemistry.  By  T.  W.  Hall,  M.D. 
L.R.C.S.E.     Crown  8 vo,  pp.  xii.  and  220,  cloth.     1874.     3s. 

HALL.— Arctic  Expedition.    See  Nourse. 

HALLOCK.— The  Sportsman's  Gazetteer  and  General  Guide.  The  Game 
Animals,  Birds,  and  Fishes  of  North  America  :  their  Habits  and  various  methods 
of  Capture,  &c.,  &c.  With  a  Directory  to  the  principal  Game  Resorts  of  the 
Country.  By  Charles  Hallock.  Fourth  Edition.  Crown  8vo,  cloth.  Maps  and 
Portrait.     1878.     15s. 


30  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

HAM.— The  Maid  of  Corinth.  A  Drama  in  Four  Acts.  By  J.  Pánton  Ham. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  65,  sewed.     2s.  6d. 

HARDY. — Christianity  and  Buddhism  Compared.  By  the  late  Kev.  R.  Spence 
Hardj^  Hon.  Member  Royal  Asiatic  Society.     8vo,  pp.  138,  sewed.     1875.     7s.  6d. 

HARLEY.— The  Simplification  op  English  Spelling,  specially  adapted  to  the  Ris- 
ing Generation.  An  Easy  Way  of  Saving  Time  in  Writing,  Printing,  and  Reading. 
By  Dr.  George  Harley,  F.R.S.,  F.C.S.     8vo.  pp.  128,  cloth.     1877.     2s.  6d. 

HARRISON.— The  Meaning  of  History.  Two  Lectures  delivered  by  Frederic 
Harrison,  M.A.     8vo,  pp.  80,  sewed.     1862.     Is. 

HARRISON.— Woman's  Handiwork  in  Modern  Homes.  By  Constance  Gary 
Harrison.  With  numerous  Illustrations  and  Five  Coloured  Plates,  from  designs 
by  Samuel  Colman,  Rosina  Emmet,  George  Gibson,  and  others.  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and 
242,  cloth.     1881.     10s. 

HARTING.— British  Animals  Extinct  within  Historic  Times  :  with  some  Ac- 
count of  British  Wild  White  Cattle.  By  J.  E.  Harting,  F.L.S.,  F.Z.S.  With 
Illustrations  by  Wolf,  Whymper,  Sherwin,  and  others.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  256, 
cloth.     1881.     14s.     A  few  copies,  large  paper,  31s.  6d. 

HARTZENBUSCH  and  LEMMING.— Eco  de  Madrid.  A  Practical  Guide  to  Spanish 
Conversation.  By  J.  E.  Hartzenbusch  and  H.  Lemming.  Second  Edition.  Post 
8vo,  pp.  250,  cloth.     1870.     5s. 

HASE.— Miracle  Plays  and  Sacred  Dramas  :  An  Historical  Survey.  By  Dr. 
Kai'l  Hase.  Translated  from  the  German  by  A.  W.  Jackson,  and  Edited  by  the 
Rev.  W.  W.  Jackson,  Fellow  of  Exeter  College,  Oxford.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  288. 
1880.     9s. 

HAUG.— Glossary  and  Index  of  the  Pahlavi  Texts  of  the  Book  of  Arda  Viraf, 
the  Tale  of  Gosht — J.  Fryano,  the  Hadokht  Nask,  and  to  some  extracts  from  the 
Dinkard  and  Nirangistan ;  prepared  from  Destur  Hoshangji  Jamaspji  Asa's 
Glossary  to  the  Arda  Viraf  Namak,  and  from  the  Original  Texts,  with  Notes  on 
Pahlavi  Grammar  by  E.  W.  West,  Ph.D.  Revised  by  M.  Haug,  Ph.D.,  &c. 
Published  by  order  of  the  Bombav  Government.  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  352,  sewed. 
1874.     25s. 

HAUG.-  The  Sacred  Language,  &c.  ,  op  the  Parsis.  See  Trübner's  Oriental 
Series. 

HAUPT.— The  London  Arbitrageur;  or,  The  English  Money  Market,  in  con- 
nection with  Foreign  Bourses.  A  Collection  of  Notes  and  Formulae  for  the  Arbi- 
tration of  Bills,  Stocks,  Shares,  Bullion,  and  Coins,  with  all  the  Important 
Foreign  Countries.     Bv  Ottomar  Haupt.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.   and  196,  cloth. 

1870.     7s.  6d. 

HAWKEN. — Upa-Sastra  :  Comments,  Linguistic,  Doctrinal,  on  Sacred  and  Mythic 
Literature.    By  J.  D.  Hawken.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  288,  cloth.  1877.  7s.  6d. 

HAZEN.— The  School  and  the  Army  in  Germany  and  France,  with  a  Diary  of  Siege 
Life  at  Versailles.  By  Brevet  Major-General  W.  B.  Hazen,  U.S.A.,  Col.  6th  In- 
fantry.    8vo,  pp.  408,  cloth.     1872.     10s.  6d. 

HEATH.— Edgar  Quinet.  See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical  Library,  Vol. 
XIV. 

HEBREW  LITERATURE  SOCIETY. -Subscription,  one  guinea  per  annum.  List  o 
publications  on  application. 


Fublished  by  Trilhner  &  Co.  31 

HEBREW  MIGRATION  FROM  EGYPT  (The).     8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  440,  cloth.     1879. 

16s. 
HECKER.— The  Epidemics  of  the  Middle  Ages.    Translated  by  G.  B.  Babington, 
M.D.,  F.R.S.     Third  Edition,  completed  by  the  Author's  Treatise  on  Child-Pil- 
grimages.    By  J.  F.  C.  Hecker.     8vo,  pp.  384,  cloth.     1859.     9s.  tíd. 
Contents.— The    Black    Death — The  Dancing   Mania— The   Sweating  Sickness— Child  Pil- 
grimages. 

HEDLEY.— Masterpieces  of  German  Poetry.    Translated  in  the  Measure  of  the 

Originals,  by  F.  H.  Hedley.     With  Illustrations  by  Louis  "Wanke.     Crown  8vo, 

pp.  viii.  and  120,  cloth.     1876.     Gs. 
HEINE.— Religion   and  Philosophy  in  Germany.     See    English   and    Foreign 

Philosophical  Library,  Vol.  XVIII. 
HEINE.— Wit,  Wisdom,  and  Pathos  from  the  Prose  of  Heinrich  Heine.     With  a 

few  pieces  from  the  "  Book  of  Songs."    Selected  and  Translated  by  J.  Snodgrass. 

With  Portrait.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xx.  and  340,  cloth.     1879.     7s.  6d. 
HEINE. — Pictures  of  Travel.     Translated  from  the  German  of  Henry  Heine,  by 

Charles  G.  Leland.     7th  Revised  Edition.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  472,  with  Portrait, 

cloth.     1873.     7s.  6d. 
HEINE.— Heine's  Book  of  Songs.     Translated  by  Charles  G.  Leland.     Fcap.  8vo, 

pp.  xiv.  and  240,  cloth,  gilt  edges.     1874.     7s.  6d. 

HENDRIK.— Memoirs  OF  Hans  Hendrik,  the  Arctic  Traveller;  serving  under 
Kane,  Hayes,  Hall,  and  Nares,  1853-76.  Written  by  Himself.  Translated  from 
the  Eskimo  Language,  by  Dr.  Henry  Rink.  Edited  by  Prof.  Dr.  G.  Stephens, 
F.S.A.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  100,  Map,  cloth.     1878.     3s.  6d. 

HENNELL.— Present  Religion:  As  a  Faith  owning  Fellowship  with  Thought. 
Vol.  I.  Part  I.     By  Sara  S.  Hennell.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  570,  cloth.     1865.     7s.  6d. 

HENNELL. —Present  Religion  :  As  a  Faith  owning  Fellowship  with  Thought. 
Part  IT.  First  Division.  Intellectual  Effect  :  shown  as  a  Princir)le  of  Metaphy- 
.sical  Comparativism.  By  Sara  S.  Hennell.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  618,  cloth.  1873. 
7s.  6d. 

HENNELL.— Present  Religion,  Vol.  III.  Part  II.  Second  Division.  The  Effect 
of  Present  Religion  on  its  Practical  Side.  By  S.  S.  Hennell.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  68, 
paper  covers.     1882.     2s. 

HENNELL. — Comparativism  shown  as  Furnishing  a  Religious  Basis  to  Morality. 
(Present  Religion.  Vol.  III.  Part  II.  Second  Division:  Practical  Effect. )  By 
Sara  S.  Hennell.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  220,  stitched  in  wrapper.     1878.     3s.  6d. 

HENNELL.— Thoughts  in  Aid  of  Faith.  Gathered  chiefly  from  recent  Works  in 
Theology  and  Philosophy.   By  Sara  S.  Hennell.    Post  8vo,  pp.  428,  cloth.  1860.  6s. 

HENWOOD.— The  Metalliferous  Deposits  of  Cornwall  and  Devon  ;  with  Ap- 
pendices on  Subterranean  Temperature  ;  the  Electricity  of  Rocks  and  Veins  ;  the 
Quantities  of  Water  in  the  Cornish  Mines ;  and  Mining  Statistics.  (Vol.  V.  of 
the  Transactions  of  the  Royal  Geographical  Society  of  Cornwall.)  By  AVilliam 
Jory  Henwood,  F.R.S.,  F.G.S.  8vo,  pp.  x.  and  515;  with  113  Tables,  and  12 
Plates,  half  bound.     £2,  2s. 

HENWOOD.— Observations  on  Metalliferous  Deposits,  and  on  Subterranean 
Temperature.  (Vol.  VIII.  of  the  Transactions  of  the  Royal  Geological  Society 
of  Cornwall.)  By  William  Jory  Henwood,  F.R.S.,  F.G.S.,  President  of  the 
Royal  Institution  of  Cornwall.  In  2  Parts.  8vo,  pp.  xxx.,  vii.  and  916  ;  with 
38  Tables,  31  Engravings  on  Wood,  and  6  Plates.     £1,  16s. 

HEPBURN.— A  Japanese  and  English  Dictionary.  With  an  English  and  Japanese 
Index.  By  J.  C.  Hepburn,  M.D.,  LL.D.  Second  Edition.  Imperial  8vo,  pp. 
xxxii.,  632,  and  201,  cloth.    £8,  8s. 


32  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

HEPBURN,— Japanese-English  and  English-Japanese  Dictionary.  By  J.  C. 
Hepburn,  M.D.,  LL.D.  Abridged  by  the  Author.  Square  fcap.,  i^p.  vi.  and  536, 
cloth.     1873.     18s. 

HERNISZ.— A  Guide  to  Conversation  in  the  English  and  Chinese  L^vnguages, 
for  the  Use  of  Americans  and  Chinese  in  California  and  elsewhere.  By  Stanislas 
Hernisz.     Square  8vo,  pp.  274,  sewed.     1855.     10s.  6d. 

HERSHON.— Talmudic  Miscellany.     See  Trübner's  Oriental  Series. 

EERZEN.— Du  Developpement  des  Idees  Revolutionnaires  en  Russie.  Par 
Alexander  Herzen.     12mo,  pp.  xxiii.  and  144,  sewed.     1853.     2s.  6d. 

HERZEN. — A  separate  list  of  A.  Herzen's  works  in  Russian  may  be  had  on 
application. 

HILL. — The  History  of  the  Reform  Movement  in  the  Dental  Profession  in  Great 
Britain  during  the  last  twenty  years.  By  Alfred  Hill,  Licentiate  in  Dental  Sur- 
gery, &c.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  400,  cloth.     1877.     10s.  6d. 

HILLEBRAND.— France  and  the  French  in  the  Second  Half  of  the  Nine- 
teenth Century.  By  Karl  Hillebrand.  Translated  from  the  Third  German 
Edition.    Post  8vo,  pp.  xx.  and  262,  cloth.     1881.     10s.  6d. 

HINDOO  Mythology  Popularly  Treated.  Being  an  Epitomised  Description  of 
the  various  Heathen  Deities  illustrated  on  the  Silver  Swami  Tea  Service  pre- 
sented, as  a  memento  of  his  visit  to  India,  to  H.R.H.  the  Prince  of  Wales,  K.G., 
G.C.S.I.,  by  His  Highness  the  Gaekwar  of  Baroda.  Small  4to,  pp.  42,  limp  cloth. 
1875.     3s.  6d. 

HODGSON.— Essays  on  the  Languages,  Literature,  and  Religion  of  Nepal 
and  Tibet.  Together  with  further  Papers  on  the  Geography,  Ethnology,  and 
Commerce  of  those  Countries.  By  B.  H.  Hodgson,  late  British  Minister  at  the 
Court  of  Nepál.     Royal  8vo,  cloth,  pp.  xii.  and  276.     1874.     14s. 

HODGSON. —  Essays  on  Indian  Subjects.    See  Triibnei-'s  Oriental  Series. 

HODGSON.— The  Education  of  Girls  ;  and  the  Employment  of  "Women  of 
the  Upper  Classes  Educationally  considered.  Two  Lectures.  By  W.  B. 
Hodgson,  LL.D.  Second  Edition.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  114,  cloth.  1869. 
3s.  6d. 

HODGSON.— Turcot  :  His  Life,  Times,  and  Opinions.  Two  Lectures.  By  W.  B. 
Hodgson,  LL.D.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  83,  sewed.     1870.     2s. 

HOERNLE.— A  Comparative  Grammar  of  the  Gaudian  Languages,  with  Special 
Reference  to  the  Eastern  Hindi.  Accompanied  by  a  Language  Map,  and  a  Table 
of  Alphabets.     By  A.  F.  Rudolf  Hoernle.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  474,  cloth.    1880.    18s. 

HOLBEIN  SOCIETY. — Subscription,  one  guinea  per  annum.  List  of  publications 
on  application. 

HOLMES-FORBES.— The  Science  of  Beauty.  An  Analytical  Inquiry  into  the 
Laws  of  ^Esthetics.  By  Avary  W.  Holmes-Forbes,  of  Lincoln's  Inn,  Barrister-at- 
Law.     Post  8vo,  cloth,  pp.  vi.  and  200.     1881.     6s. 

HOLST.— The  Constitutional  and  Political  History  of  the  United  States. 
By  Dr.  H.  von  Hoist.  Translated  by  J.  J.  Lalor  and  A.  B.  Mason.  Royal  8vo. 
Vol.  I.  1750-1833.  State  Sovereignty  and  Slavery.  Pp.  xvi.  and  506.  1876.  18s. 
— Vol.  11.  1828-1846.  Jackon's  Administration— Annexation  of  Texas.  Pp. 
720.  1879.  £1,  2s.— Vol.  III.  1846-1850.  Annexation  of  Texas -Compromise 
of  1850.     Pp.  X.  and  598.     1881.     18s. 


Published  by  Triibner  &  Co.  33 

HOLYOAKE.— The  History  OF  Co-operation  IN  England  :  its  Literature  and  its 
Advocates.  By  G.  J.  Holyoake.  Vol.  I.  The  Pioneer  Period,  1812-44.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  420,  cloth.  1875.  6s.— Vol.  II.  The  Constructive  Period,  1845- 
78.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  x.  and  504,  cloth.    1878.    8s. 

HOLYOAKE.— The  Trial  of  Theism  accused  of  Obstructing  Secular  Life.  By 
G.  J.  Holyoake.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  256,  cloth.     1877.     4s. 

HOLYOAKE.— Seasoning  from  Facts  :  A  Method  of  Everyday  Logic.  By  G.  J. 
Holyoake.     Fcap.,  pp.  xii.  and  94,  wrapper.     1877.     Is.  6d. 

HOPKINS. — Elementary  Grammar  of  the  Turkish  Language.  With  a  few  Easy 
Exercises.  By  F.  L.  Hopkins,  M.A.,  Fellow  and  Tutor  of  Trinity  Hall,  Cam- 
bridge.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  48,  cloth.     1877.     3s.  6d. 

HOWELLS.— Dr.  Breen's  Practice:  A  Novel.  By  W.  D.  Howells.  English 
Copyright  Edition.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  272,  cloth.     1882.     6s. 

HOWSE.— A  Grammar  op  the  Cree  Language.  With  which  is  combined  an 
Analysis  of  the  Chippeway  Dialect.  By  Joseph  Howse,  F.K.G.S.  8vo,  pp.  xx. 
and  324,  cloth.     1865.     7s.  6d. 

HÜLME.— Mathematical  Drawing  Instruments,  and  How  to  Use  Them.  By 
F.  Edward  Hulme,  F.L.S.,  F.S.A.,  Art-Master  of.  Marlborough  College,  Author  of 
"Principles  of  Ornamental  Art,"  "Familiar  Wild  Flowers,"  "Suggestions  on 
Floral  Design,"  &;c.  With  Illustrations.  Second  Edition.  Imperial  16mo,  pp. 
xvi.  and  152,  cloth.     1881.    3s.  6d. 

HUMBERT.— On  "Tenant  Eight."  By  C.  F.  Humbert.  8vo,  pp.  20,  sewed. 
1875.     Is. 

HUMBOLDT. — The  Sphere  and  Duties  of  Government.  Translated  from  the 
German  of  Baron  Wilhelm  Von  Humboldt  by  Joseph  Coulthard,  jun.  Post  8vo, 
pp.  XV.  and  203,  cloth.     1854.     5s. 

HUMBOLDT.— Letters  of  William  Von  Humboldt  to  a  Female  Friend.  A  com- 
plete Edition.  Translated  from  the  Second  German  Edition  by  Catherine  M.  A. 
Couper,  with  a  Biograijhical  Notice  of  the  Writer.  2  vols,  crown  8vo,  pp.  xxviii. 
and  592,  cloth.     1867.     10s. 

HUNT. — The  Religion  of  the  Heart.  A  Manual  of  Faith  and  Duty.  By  Leigh 
Hunt.     Fcap.  8VO5  pp.  xxiv.  and  259,  cloth.    2s.  6d. 

HUNT.— Chemical  and  Geological  Essays.  By  Professor  T.  Sterry  Hunt. 
Second  Edition.     8vo,  pp.  xxii.  and  448,  cloth.     1879.     12s. 

HUNTER.— A  Comparative  Dictionary  of  the  Non- Aryan  Languages  of  India 
and  High  Asia.  Withsa  Dissertation,  Political  and  Linguistic,  on  the  Aboriginal 
Kaces.  By  W.  W.  Hunter,  B.A.,  M.R.A.S.,  Hon.  FeL  Ethnol.  Soc,  Author  of 
the  "  Annals  of  Rural  Bengal,"  of  H.M.'s  Civil  Service.  Being  a  Lexicon  of  144 
Languages,  illustrating  Turanian  Speech.  Compiled  from  the  Hodgson  Lists, 
Government  Archives,  and  Original  MSS.,  arranged  with  Prefaces  and  Indices  in 
Enslish,  French,  German,  Russian,  and  Latin.  Large  4to,  toned  paper,  pp.  230, 
cloth.     1869.     42s. 

HUNTER.— The  Indian  Mussulmans.  By  W.  W,  Hunter,  B.A.,  LL.D.,  Director- 
General  of  Statistics  to  the  Government  of  India,  &c.,  Author  of  tlie  "  Annals  of 
Rural  Bengal,"  &c.     Third  Edition.     8vo,  pp.  219,  cloth.     1876.     10s.  6d. 

HUNTER.— Famine  Aspects  of  Bengal  Districts.  A  System  of  Famine  Warnings. 
By  W.  W.  Hunter,  B.A.,  LL.D.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  216,  cloth.     1874.     7s.  6d. 

0 


34  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works j^ 

HUNTER.— A  Statistical  Account  of  Bengal.  By  W.  W.  Hunter,  B.A.,  LL.D., 
Director-General  of  Statistics  to  the  Government  of  India,  &c.  In  20  vols.  8vo, 
half  morocco.     1877.     £5. 

HUNTER.— Catalogue  op  Sanskrit  Manuscripts  (Buddhist).  Collected  in  Nepal 
by  B.  H.  Hodgson,  late  Kesident  at  the  Court  of  Nepal.  Compiled  from  Lists  in 
Calcutta,  France,  and  Eugland,  by  W.  W.  Hunter,  CLE.,  LL.D.  8vo,  pp.  28, 
paper.    1880.     2s. 

HUNTER.  —The  Imperial  Gazetteer  of  India.    By  W.  W.  Hun  ter,  C.  I.  E. ,  LL.  D. , 

Director-General  of  Statistics  to  the  Government  of  India.  In  Nine  Volumes. 
8vo,  pp.  xxxiii.  and  544,  539,  567,  xix.  and  716,  509,  513,  555,  537,  and  xii.  and 
478,  half  morocco.     With  Maps.     1881.     £3,  3s. 

HUNTER.— The  Indian  Empire  :  Its  History,  People,  and  Products.  By  W.  W. 
Hunter,  CLE.,  LL.D.     Post  8vo,  pp.  568,  with  Map,  cloth.     1882.     16s. 

HUNTER.— An  Account  of  the  British  Settlement  op  Aden,  in  Arabia.  Com- 
piled by  Capt.  F.  M.  Hunter,  Assistant  PoKtical  Resident,  Aden.  8vo,  pp.  xii. 
and  232,  half  bound.     1877.     7s.  6d. 

HUNTER.— A  Statistical  Account  of  Assam.  By  W.  W.  Hunter,  B.A.,  LL.D., 
CLE.,  Director-General  of  Statistics  to  the  Government  of  India,  &c.  2  vols, 
8vo,  pp.  420  and  490,  with  2  Maps,  ha    morocco.     1879.     10s. 

HURST.— History  of  Rationalism  :  embracing  a  Survey  of  the  Present  State  of 
Protestant  Theology.  By  the  Rev.  John  F.  Hurst,  A.M.  With  Appendix  of 
Literature.  Revised  and  enlarged  from  the  Third  American  Edition.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  xvii.  and  525,  cloth.     1867.     10s.  6d. 

HYETT. —Prompt  Remedies  for  Accidents  and  Poisons  :  Adapted  to  the  use  of 
the  Inexperienced  till  Medical  aid  arrives.  By  W.  H.  Hyett,  F.R.S.  A  Broad- 
sheet, to  hang  up  in  Country  Schools  or  Vestries,  Workshops,  Offices  of  Factories, 
Mines  and  Docks,  on  board  Yachts,  in  Railway  Stations,  remote  Shooting 
Quarters,  Highland  Manses,  and  Private  Houses,  wherever  the  Doctor  lives  at  a 
distance.  Sold  for  the  benefit  of  the  Gloucester  Eye  Institution.  In  sheets,  21ö 
by  17h  inches,  2s.  6d.  ;  mounted,  3s.  6d. 

HYMANS.— Pupil  Versus  Teacher.  Letters  from  a  Teacher  to  a  Teacher.  Fcap. 
8vo,  pp.  92,  cloth.    1875.     2s. 

IHNE.— A  Latin  Grammar  for  Beginners.  By  W.  H.  Ihne,  late  Principal 
of  Carlton  Terrace  School,  Liverpool.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  184,  cloth. 
1864.    3s. 

IKHWÁNU-S  SaFí(  ;  or.  Brothers  of  Purity.  Translated  from  the  Hindustani  by 
Professor  John  Dowson,  M.R.A.S.,  Staff  College,  Sandhurst.  Crown  Svo,  pp. 
viii.  and  156,  cloth.     1869.     7s. 

INDIA.— Arch^ological  Survey  of  Western  India.     See  Burgess. 

INDIA.— Publications  of  the  Arch^ological  Survey  of  India.  A  separate  list 
on  application. 

INDIA.— Publications  op  the  Geogr.iphical  Department  op  the  India  Office, 
London.  A  separate  list,  also  list  of  all  the  Government  Maps,  on  applica- 
tion. 

INDIA.— Publications  of  the  Geological  Survey  of  India.  A  separate  list  on 
application. 


Published  by  Trübner  á  Co.  35 


INDIA  OFFICE  PUBLICATIONS  ;— 

Aden,  Statistical  Account  of.     5s. 

Assam,      do.  do.  Vols.  I.  and  II.     5s.  each. 

Bengal,     do.  do.  Vols.  I.  to  XX.     100s.  per  set. 

Do.        do.  do.  Vols.  VI.  to  XX.     5s.  each. 

Bombay  Code.     21s. 
Bombay  Gazetteer.     Vol.  II.     14s. 

Do.  do.  Vols.  III.  to  VI.     8s.  each. 

« Burgess'  Archaeological  Survey  of  Western  India.     Vols.  I.  and  III.     42s.  each. 

Do.  do.  do.  Vol.  II.     63s. 

Burma  (British)  Gazetteer,     2  vols.     50s. 
Catalogue  of  Manuscripts  and  Maps  of  Surveys,     12s. 
Chambers'  Meteorology  (Bombay)  and  Atlas.     SOs, 
Cole's  Agra  and  Muttra.     70s. 
Cook's  Gums  and  Resins.     5s. 
Corpus  Inscriptiouum  Indicarum.     Vol.  I.     32s. 
Cunningham's  Archreological  Survey.     Vols.  I.  to  XI.     lOs.  each.  ; 

Do.  Stupa  of  Bharut.     63s. 

Egerton's  Catalogue  of  Indian  Arms.     2s.  6d. 
Ferguson  and  Burgess,  Cave  Temples  of  India.     42s. 

Do,  Tree  and  Serpent  Worship.     105s. 

Gamble,  Manual  of  Indian  Timbers.     10s. 
Hunter's  Imperial  Gazetteer.     9  vols.     63s. 

Kurz.     Forest  Flora  of  British  Burma.     Vols.  I.  and  II.     15k.  each. 
Liotard's  Materials  for  Paper.     2s.  6d. 
Markham's  Tibet.     21s. 

Do.         Memoir  of  Indian  Surveys.     10s.  6d. 
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Do,  do.  Vols.  III.  to  VI.     12s.  each. 

Oudh  do.  Vols.  I.  to  III.     10s.  each. 

Pharmacopoeia  of  India,  The.     6s. 
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Raverty's  Notes  on  Afghanistan  and  Baluchistan.     2s. 
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Sewell's  Amaravati  Tope.     3s. 
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Trigonometrical  Survey,  Synopsis  of  Great,     Vols.  I.  to  VI.     10s.  6d,  each. 
Trumpp's  Adi  Granth.     52s.  6d. 
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Do.       Rhea  Fibre,     2s.  6d. 

Do.       Tobacco.     5s. 

INDIAN  GAZETTEER.— See  Gazetteee. 

INGLEBY.— See  Shakespeake. 

INMAN.— Nautical  Tables.  Designed  for  the  use  of  British  Seamen.  By  the  Rev. 
James  Inman,  D.D.,  late  Professor  at  the  Royal  Naval  College,  Portsmouth. 
Demy  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  410,  cloth.     1877.     15s. 

INMAN.— History  of  the  English  Alphabet  :  A  Paper  read  before  the  Liverpool 
Literary  and  Philosophical  Society.  By  T.  luman.  M.D.  8vo,  pp.  36,  sewed. 
1872.     Is. 


36  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

IN  SEARCH  OF  TRUTH.  Conversations  on  the  Bible  and  Popular  Theology,  for 
Young  People.     By  A.  M.  Y.      Crown  8vo,  pp.  x.  and  138,  cloth.     1875.     2s.  6d. 

INTERNATIONAL  Xumismata  Orientalia  (The).— Royal  4to,  in  paper  wrapper. 
Part  I.  Ancient  Indian  Weights.  By  E.  Thomas,  F.E.S.  Pp.84,  with  a  Plate  and 
Map  of  the  India  of  Manu.  9s.  6d.— Part  II.  Coins  of  the  TJrtuki  Turkumáns. 
By  Stanley  Lane  Poole,  Corpus  Christi  College,  Oxford.  Pp.  44,  with  6  Plates. 
9s. — Part  III.  The  Coinage  of  Lydia  and  Persia,  from  the  Earliest  Times  to  the 
Fall  of  the  Dynasty  of  the  Achremenidee.  By  Barclay  V.  Head,  Assistant-Keeper 
of  Coins,  British  Museum.  Pp.  viii.-56,  with  3  Autotype  Plates.  10s.  6d. — 
Part  IV.  The  Coins  of  the  Tuluni  Dynasty.  By  Edward  Thomas  Rogers.  Pp. 
iv,-22,  and  1  Plate.  5s. — Part  V.  The  Parthian  Coinage.  By  Percy  Gardner, 
M.A.  Pp.  ÍV.-66,  and  8  Autotyiie  Plates.  18s.— Part  VI.  The  Ancient  Coins 
and  Measures  of  Ceylon.  By  T.  W.  Rhys  Davids.  Pp.  iv.  and  60,  and  1  Plate. 
10s. — Vol.  I.,  containing  the  first  six  parts,  as  specified  above.  Royal  4to,  half 
bound.     £3,  13s.  6d. 

Vol.  II.  Coins  op  the  Jews.  Being  a  History  of  the  Jewish  Coinage  and  Money 
in  the  Old  and  New  Testaments.  By  Frederick  W.  Madden,  M.R.A.S.,  Member 
of  the  Numismatic  Society  of  London,  Secretary  of  the  Brighton  College,  &c., 
&c.  With  279  woodcuts  and  a  plate  of  alphabets.  Royal  4to,  pp.  xii.  and  330, 
Sewed.    1881.     £2. 

The  Coins  of  Arakan,  of  Pegu,  and  of  Burma.  By  Lieut. -General  Sir  Arthur 
Phayre,  C.B.,  K.C.S.I.,  G.C.M.G.,  late  Commissioner  of  British  Burma.  Royal 
4to,  pp.  viii.  and  48,  with  Five  Autotype  Illustrations,  wrapper.     1882.     8s.  6d. 

JACKSON.— Ethnology  and  Phrenology  as  an  Aid  to  the  Historian.  By  the 
late  J.  W.  Jackson.  Second  Edition.  With  a  Memoir  of  the  Author,  by  his 
Wife.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xx.  and  324,  cloth.     1875.     4s.  6d. 

JACKSON.— The  Shropshire  Word-Book.  A  Glossary  of  Archaic  and  Provincial 
Words,  &c.,  used  in  the  County.  By  Georgina  F.  Jackson.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  civ. 
and  524,  cloth.     1881.     31s.  6d. 

JACOB.— Hindu  Pantheism.     See  Trlibner's  Oriental  Series. 

JAGIELSKI.— On  Marienbad  Spa,  and  the  Diseases  Curable  by  its  Waters  and 
Baths.  By  A.  V.  Jagielski,  M.D.,  Berlin.  Second  Edition.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii. 
andlSG.   With  Map.     Cloth.     1874.     5s. 

JAMISON.— The  Life  and  Times  of  Bertrand  Du  Guesclin.  A  History  of  the 
Fourteenth  Century.  By  D.  F.  Jamison,  of  South  Carolina.  Portrait.  2  vols. 
8vo,  pp.  xvi.,  287,  and  viii.,  314,  cloth.     1864.     £1,  Is. 

JAPAN.— Map  of  Nippon  (Japan) :  Compiled  from  Native  Maps,  and  the  Notes 
most  recent  Travellers.     By  R.  Henry  Brunton,  M.I.C.E.,  F.R.G.S.,  1880.     Size 
5  feet  by  4  feet,  20  miles  to  the  inch.     In  4  Sheets,  £1,  Is.;  Roller,  varnished, 
£1,  lis.  6d.;  Folded,  in  Case,  £1,  5s.  6d. 

JATAKA  (The),  together  with  its  Commentary  :  being  tales  of  the  Anterior  Births 
of  Gotama  Buddha.  Now  first  published  in  Pali,  by  V.  Fausboll.  Text.  8vo. 
Vol.  I.,  pp.  viii.  and  512,  cloth.  1877.  28s.— VoL  II.,  pp.  452,  cloth.  1879. 
28s. — Vol.  III.  in  preparation.  (For  Translation  see  Triibner's  Oriental  Series, 
"  Buddhist  Birth  Stories.") 

JENKINS.— A  Paladin  of  Finance:  Contemporary  Manners.  By  E.  Jenkins, 
Author  of  "Giux's  Baby."     Crown  8vo,  pp.  iv.  and  392,  cloth.     1882.     7s.  6d. 


Published  by  Trübner  dt  Co.  37 

JENKINS,  — Vest-Pocket  Lexicon.  An  English  Dictionary  of  all  except  familiar 
Words,  including  the  principal  Scientific  an<l  Technical  Terms,  and  Foreiga 
Moneys,  Weights  and  Measures ;  omitting  what  everybody  knows,  and  contain- 
ing what  everybody  wants  to  know  and  cannot  readily  find.  By  Jabez  Jenkins. 
64mo,  pp.  564,  cloth.     1879.     Is.  6d. 

JOHNSON.— Oriental  Religions.  See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical  Library, 
Extra  Series,  Vols.  IV.  and  V. 

JOLLY.— See  Naradi'ya. 

JOMINI. — The  Art  of  War.  By  Baron  de  Jomini,  General  and  Aide-de-Camp  to 
the  Emperor  of  Russia.  A  New  Edition,  with  Appendices  and  Maps.  Translated 
from  the  French.  By  Captain  G.  H.  Mendell,  and  Captain  W.  O.  Craighill. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  410,  cloth.     1879.     9s. 

JORDAN.— Album  to  the  Course  of  Lectures  on  Metallurgy,  at  the  Paris 
Central  School  of  Arts  and  Manufactures.  By  S.  Jordan,  C.E.M.L  &  S.L  Demy 
4to,  paper.  With  140  Plates,  Description  of  the  Plates,  Numerical  Data,  and 
Notes  upon  the  Working  of  the  Apparatus,     £4. 

JOSEPH.— Religion,  Natural  and  Revealed.  A  Series  of  Progressive  Lessons 
for  Jewish  Youth.     By  N.  S.  Joseph.      Crown  8vo,  pp.  xii.-296,  cloth.     1879. 

OS. 

JÜVENALIS  SATIR^ffi.  With  a  Literal  English  Prose  Translation  and  Notes.  By 
J.  D.  Lewis,  M.A.,  Trin.  Coll.  Camb.     Second  Edition.     8vo.        [In  preparation. 

KARCHER.— Questionnaire  Francais,  Questions  on  French  Grammar,  Idiomatic 
Difficulties,  and  Military  Expressions.  By  Theodore  Karcher,  LL.B.  Fourth 
Edition,  greatly  enlarged.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  224,  cloth.  1879.  4s.  6d.  Interleaved 
with  writing  paper,  5s.  6d. 

KARDEC. — The  Spirit's  Book.  Containing  the  Principles  of  Spiritist  Doctrine  on 
the  Immortality  of  the  Soul,  &c.,  &c.,  according  to  the  Teachings  of  Spirits  of 
High  Degree,  transmitted  through  various  mediums,  collected  and  set  in  order  by 
Allen  Kardec.  Translated  from  the  120th  thousand  by  Anna  Black  well.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  512,  cloth.     1875.     7s.  6d. 

KARDEC. — The  Medium's  Book  ;  or,  Guide  for  Mediums  and  for  Evocations. 
Containing  the  Theoretic  Teachings  of  Spirits  concerning  all  kinds  of  Manifesta- 
tions, the  Means  of  Communication  with  the  Invisible  World,  the  Development 
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Crown  8vo,  pp.  456,  cloth.    1876.     7s.  6d. 

KARDEC. — Heaven  and  Hell  ;  or,  the  Divine  Justice  Vindicated  in  the  Plurality 
of  Existences.  By  Allen  Kardec.  Translated  by  Anna  Blackwell.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  viii.  and  448,  cloth.     1878.     7s.  6d. 

EENDRICK. — Greek  Ollendorff.  A  Progressive  Exhibition  of  the  Principles  of 
the  Greek  Grammar.     By  Asahel  C.  Kendrick.     Svo,  pp.  371,  cloth.     1870.     9s. 

KEYS  OF  THE  CREEDS  (The).  Third  Revised  Edition.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  210, 
cloth.    1876.     5s. 

KIN AHAN.— Valleys  and  their  Relation  to  Fissures,  Fractures,  and  Faults. 
By  G.  H.  Kinahan,  M.R.I. A.,  F.R.G.S.I.,  &c.  Dedicated  by  permission  to  his 
Grace  the  Duke  of  Argyll.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  256,  cloth,  illustrated.     7s,  6d. 

KING'S  STRATAGEM  (The) ;  Or,  The  Pearl  of  Poland  ;  A  Tragedy  in  Five  Acts. 
By  Stella.    Second  Edition.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  94,  cloth.    1874.     23.  6d. 


38  A  Catalogue  of  Important  WorJcs, 

KINGSTON.— The  Unity  of  Creation.  A  Contribution  to  the  Solution  of  the 
Eeligious  Question.  By  F.  H.  Kingston.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  152,  cloth. 
1874.     5s. 

KISTNER.— Buddha  and  his  Doctkines.  A  Bibliographical  Essay.  By  Otto 
Eastner.     4to,  pp.  iv.  and  32,  sewed.     1869.     2s.  Gd. 

KLEMM.  —Muscle  Beating  ;  or,  Active  and  Passive  Home  Gymnastics,  for  Healthy 
and  Unhealthy  People.  By  C.  Klemm.  "With  Illustrations.  8vo.  pp.  60, 
■wrapper.     1878.     Is. 

KOHL.— Travels  in  Canada  and  through  the  States  op  New  York  and 
Pennsylvania.  By  J.  G.  Kohl.  Translated  by  Mrs  Percy  Sinnett.  Revised  by 
the  Author.     Two  vols,  post  8vo,  pp.  xiv.  and  794,  cloth.     1861.     £1,  Is. 

KRAPF.— Dictionary  of  the  Suahili  Language.  Compiled  by  the  Rev.  Dr.  L. 
Krapf,  missionary  of  the  Church  Missionary  Society  in  East  Africa,  \yith  an 
Appendix,  containing  an  outline  of  a  Suahili  Grammar.  Medium  8vo,  pp.  xl. 
and  434,  cloth.     1882.     30s. 

KRAUS.— Carlsbad  and  its  Natural  Healing  Agents,  from  the  Physiological 
and  Therapeutical  Point  of  View.  By  J.  Kraus,  M.D.  With  Notes  Introductory 
by  the  Rev.  J.  T.  Walters,  M.A.  Second  Edition.  Revised  and  enlarged.  Grown 
8vo,  pp.  104,  cloth.     1880.     Ss. 

KROEGER.— The  Minnesinger  of  Germany.  By  A,  E.  Kroeger.  Fcap.  8vo,  pp. 
290,  cloth.    1873.    7s. 

KÜRZ.— Forest  Flora  of  British  Burma.  By  S.  Kurz,  Curator  of  the  Her- 
barium, Royal  Botanical  Gardens,  Calcutta.  2  vols,  crown  8vo,  pp.  xxx.,  550, 
and  614,  cloth.     1877.    30s. 

LACERDA'S  Journey  to  Cazembe  in  1798.  Translated  and  Annotated  by  Captain 
R.  F.  Burton,  F.R.G.S.  Also  Journey  of  the  Pombeiros,  &c.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  viii. 
and  272.     With  Map,  cloth.    1873.     7s.  6d. 

LANARI.— Collection  of  Italian  and  English  Dialogues.  By  A.  Lanari. 
Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  vüi.  and  200,  cloth.     1874.     3s.  6d, 

LAND.— The  Principles  op  Hebrew  Grammar.  By  J.  P.  N.  Land,  Professor  of 
Logic  and  Metaphysics  in  the  University  of  Leyden.  Translated  from  the  Dutch, 
by  Reginald  Lane  Poole,  Balliol  College,  Oxford.  Part  I.  Sounds.  Part  II. 
Words.  With  Large  Additions  by  the  Author,  and  a  new  Preface.  Crown  Svo, 
pp.  XX.  and  220,  cloth.     1876.     7s.  6d. 

LANE.— The  Koran.     See  Triibner's  Oriental  Series. 

LANGE.— A  History  of  Materialism.  See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical 
Library,  Vols.  I.  to  III. 

LANGE. — Germania.  A  German  Reading-book  Arranged  Progressively.  By  F.  K. 
W.  Lange,  Ph.D.  Part  I.  Anthology  of  German  Prose  and  Poetry,  with 
Vocabulary  and  Biographical  Notes.  8vo.  pp.  xvi.  and  216,  cloth,  1881,  3s.  6d. 
Part  II.  Essays  on  German  History  and  Institutions,  with  Notes.  8vo,  pp.  124, 
cloth.     Parts  I.  and  II.  together.     5s.  6d. 

LANGE. — German  Prose  Writing.  Comprising  English  Passages  for  Translation 
into  German.  Selected  from  Examination  Papers  of  the  University  of  London, 
the  College  of  Preceptors,  London,  and  the  Royal  Military  Academy,  Woolwich, 
arranged  progressively,  with  Notes  and  Theoretical  as  well  as  Practical  Treatises 
on  themes  for  the  writing  of  Essays.  By  F.  K.  W.  Lange,  Ph.D.,  Assistant  Ger- 
man Master,  Royal  Academy,  Woolwich  ;  Examiner,  Royal  College  of  Preceptors 
London.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  176,  cloth.     1881.     4s. 


Published  by  Trübner  &  Co.  39 

LANGE.— German  Grammar  Practice.  By  F.  K.  W.  Lange,  Ph.D.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  viiL  and  64,  cloth.    1882.     Is.  6d. 

LANG2. — Colloquial  German  Grammar.  "With  Special  Reference  to  the  Anglo- 
Saxon  Element  in  the  Engli.sli  Language.  By  F.  K.  \V.  Lange,  Ph.D.,  kc. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  xxxii.  and  380,  cloth.     1882.      43.  6d. 

LATHE  (the)  and  its  Uses  ;  or,  Instruction  in  the  Art  of  Turning  Wood  and  Metal, 
including  a  description  of  the  most  modern  appliances  for  the  Ornamentation  of 
Plain  and  Curved  Surfaces,  &c.  Fifth  Edition.  With  additional  Chapters  and 
Index.     Illustrated.     8vo,  pp.  iv.  and  316,  cloth.     1878.     16s. 

LE-BRÜN.  — Materiaxs  for  Translating  prom  English  into  French;  being  a 
short  Essay  on  Translation,  followed  by  a  Graduated  Selection  in  Pi'ose  and  Verse. 
By  L.  Le-Brun.  Seventh  Edition  Revised  and  corrected  by  Henri  Van  Laun. 
Post  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  204,  cloth.     1882.     4s.  6d. 

L!iE. — Illustrations  op  the  Physiology  of  Religion.  In  Sections  adapted  for 
the  use  of  Schools.  Part  I.  By  Henry  Lee,  F.R.C.S.,  formerly  Professor  of 
Surgery,  Royal  College  of  Surgeons,  &c.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  108,  cloth. 
1880.     3s.  6d. 

LEES.— A  Practical  Guide  to  Health,  and  to  the  Home  Treatment  of  the 
Common  Ailments  op  Life  :  With  a  Section  on  Cases  of  Emergency,  and  Hints 
to  Mothers  on  Nursing.  &c.  By  F.  Arnold  Lees,  F.L.S.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  334, 
stiff  covers.     1874.     3s. 

LEGGE. — The  Chinese  Classics.  With  a  Translation,  Critical  and  Exegetical, 
Notes,  Prolegomena,  and  copious  Indexes.  By  James  Legge,  D.D.,  of  the  Lon- 
don Missionary  Society.  In  7  vols.  Royal  8vo.  Vols.  I.-V.  in  Eight  Parts, 
published,  cloth.     £2,  2s.  each  Part. 

LEGGE.— The  Chinese  Classics,  translated  into  English.  With  Preliminary  Essays 
and  Explanatory  Notes.  Popular  Edition.  Reproduced  for  General  Readers  from 
the  Author's  v^^ork,  containing  the  Original  Text.  By  James  Legge,  D.D.  Crown 
8vo.  Vol.  I.  The  Life  and  Teachings  of  Confucius.  Third  Edition.  Pp.  vi. 
and  338,  cloth.  1872.  10s.  6d.- Vol.  II.  The  Works  of  Meucius.  Pp.  x.  and  402, 
cloth,  12s.— Vol.  III.  The  She-King ;  or,  The  Book  of  Poetry.  Pp.  vi.  and  432, 
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LEGGE.— Confucianism  in  Relation  to  Christianity.  A  Paper  read  before  the 
Missionary  Conference  in  Shanghai,  on  May  11th,  1877.  By  Rev.  James  Legge, 
D.D.,  LL.D.,  &c.     8vo,  pp.  12,  sewed.     1877.     Is.  6d. 

LEGrGE. — A  Letter  to  Professor  Max  Müller,  chiefly  on  the  Translation  into 
English  of  the  Chinese  Terms  Tl  and  Shang  Ti.  By  James  Legge,  Professor  of 
the  Chinese  Language  and  Literature  in  the  University  of  Oxford.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  30,  sewed.     1880.     Is. 

LEIGH. — The  Religion  of  the  World.  By  H.  Stone  Leigh.  12mo,  pp.  xii.  and 
^^,  cloth.     1869.     2s.  6d. 

LEIGH. — The  Story  of  Philosophy.  By  Aston  Leigh.  Post  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and 
210,  cloth.     1881.     6s. 

LELAND.— The  Breitmann  Ballads.  The  only  authorised  Edition.  Complete  in  1 
vol.,  including  Nineteen  Ballads,  illustrating  his  Travels  in  Europe  (never  before 
printed),  vs^ith  Comments  by  Fritz  Schwackenhammer.  By  Charles  G.  Leland. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  xxviii.  and  292,  cloth.     1872.    os. 

LELAND. — The  Music  Lesson  op  Confucius,  and  other  Poems.  By  Charles  G. 
Leland.     Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  168,  cloth.     1871.     3s.  6d. 


40  A  Catalogue  of  Important  WorTcs, 

LELAND. — Gaudeamtjs.  Humorous  Poems  translated  from  the  German  of  Joseph 
Victor  Scheffel  and  others.  By  Charles  G.  Leland.  16mi0,  pp.  176,  cloth  1872. 
3s.  6d. 

LELAND.— The  Egyptian  Sketch-Eook.  By  C.  G.  Leland.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii. 
and  316,  cloth.     1873.     7s.  6d. 

LELAND.— The  English  Gipsies  and  their  Language.  By  Charles  G.  Leland. 
Second  Edition.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  260,  cloth.     1874.     7s.  6d. 

LELAND.— English  Gipsy  Songs  in  Eommany,  with  Metrical  English  Translations. 
By  Charles  G.  Leland,  Professor  E.  H.  Palmer,  and  Janet  Tuckey.  Crown  8vo,  pp. 
xii.  and  276,  cloth.     1875.     7s.  6d. 

LELAND.— Fu-Sang  ;  OE,  The  Disco veby  of  America  by  Chinese  Buddhist  Priests 
in  the  Fifth  Century.  By  Charles  G.  Leland.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  232,  cloth.  1875. 
7s.  6d. 

LELAND. — Pidgin-English  Sikg-Song  ;  or,  Songs  and  Stories  in  the  China-English 
Dialect.  With  a  Vocabulary.  By  Charles  G.  Leland.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and 
140,  cloth.     1876.     5s. 

LELAND.  —The  Gypsies.  By  C.  G.  Leland.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  372,  cloth.  1882. 
10s.  6d. 

LEOPARDI.— See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical  Library,  Vol.  XVII. 

LEO. — Four  Chapters  of  North's  Plutarch,  Containing  the  Lives  of  Caius  Már- 
cius, Coriolanus.  Julius  Caesar,  Marcus  Antonius,  and  Marcus  Brutus,  as  Sources 
to  Shakespeare's  Tragedies  ;  Coi'iolanus,  Julius  Caesar,  and  Antony  and  Cleo- 
patra ;  and  partly  to  Hamlet  and  Timon  of  Athens.  Photolithographed  in  the 
size  of  the  Edition  of  1595.  With  Preface,  Notes  comparing  the  Text  of  the 
Editions  of  1579,  1595,  1603,  and  1612  ;  and  Reference  Notes  to  the  Text  of  the 
Tragedies  of  Shakespeare.  Edited  by  Professor  F.  A.  Leo,  Ph.D.,  Vice-Presi- 
dent of  the  New  Shakespeare  Society  ;  Member  of  the  Directory  of  the  German 
Shakespeare  Society  ;  and  Lecturer  at  the  Academy  of  Modern  Philology  at  Berlin. 
Folio,  pp.  22,  130  of  facsimiles,  half-morocco.  Library  Edition  (limited  to  250 
copies),  £1,  lis.  6d.  ;  Amateur  Edition  (50  copies  on  a  superior  large  hand-made 
paper),  £3,  3s. 

LERMONTOFF.— The  Demon.  By  Michael  Lermontoif.  Translated  from  the 
Russian  by  A.  Condie  Stephen.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  88,  cloth.     1881.     2s.  6d. 

LESLEY.— Man's  Origin  and  Destiny.  Sketched  from  the  Platform  of  the  Physical 
Sciences.  By.  J.  P.  Lesley,  Member  of  the  National  Academy  of  the  United 
States,  Professor  of  Geology,  University  of  Pennsylvania,  Second  (Revised  and 
considerably  Enlarged)  Edition,  crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  142,  cloth.    1881.    7s.  6d. 

LESSING.— Letters  on  Bibliolatry.  By  Gotthold  Ephraim  Lessing.  Translated 
from  the  German  by  the  late  H.  H.Bernard,  Ph.D.   8vo,  pp.  184,  cloth.    1862.   5s. 

LESSING.— See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical  Library,  Extra  Series,  Vols.  I. 
and  II. 

LETTERS  ON  THE  War  between  Germany  and  France.  By  Mommsen,  Strauss, 
Max  Müller,  and  Carlyle.  Second  Edition.   Crown  8vo,  pp.  120,  cloth.  1871.  2s.  6d. 

LEWES.  —Problems  of  Life  and  Mind.  By  George  Henry  Lewes.  First  Series  : 
The  Foundations  of  a  Creed.  Vol.  I.,  demy  8vo.  Third  edition,  pp.  488,  cloth. 
12s.— VoL  II.,  demy  8vo,  pp.  552,  cloth.     1875.     16s. 


Published  by  Trilbner  &  Co.  41 

LEWES. — Problems  of  Life  and  Mind,  By  George  Henry  Lewes.  Second  Series. 
The  Physical  Basis  op  Mind.  8vo,  with  Illustrations,  pp.  508,  cloth.  1877. 
16s.  Contents.— The  Nature  of  Life ;  The  Nervous  Mechanism ;  Animal  Auto- 
matism ;  The  Reflex  Theory. 

LEWES.— Problems  of  Life  and  Mind.  By  George  Henry  Lewes.  Third  Series. 
Problem  the  First— The  Study  of  Psychology  :  Its  Object,  Scope,  and  Method. 
Demy  Svo,  pp.  200,  cloth.     1879.     7s.  6d. 

LEWES.— Problems  of  Life  and  Mind.  By  George  Henry  Lewes.  Third  Series. 
Problem  the  Second— Mind  as  a  Function  of  the  Organism,  Problem  the  Third — 
The  Sphere  of  Sense  and  Logic  of  Feeling.  Problem  the  Fourth— The  Sphere  of 
Intellect  and  Logic  of  Signs.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  x.  and  500,  cloth.     1879.     15s. 

LEWIS.— See  Juvenal  and  Pliny. 

LIBRARIANS,  Transactions  and  Proceedings  of  the  Conference  of,  held  in 
London,  October  1877.  Edited  by  Edward  B,  Nicholson  and  Henry  R.  Tedder. 
Imperial  8vo,  pp.  276,  cloth.     1878.     £1,  8s. 

LIBRARY  ASSOCIATION  OF  THE  UNITED  KINGDOM,  Transactions  and  Proceed- 
ings of  the  Annual  Meetings  of  the.  Imperial  8vo,  cloth.  First,  held  at 
Oxford,  October  1,  2,  3,  1878.  Edited  by  the  Secretaries,  Henry  Pv.  Tedder, 
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Oxford  Union  Society.  Pp.  viii.  and  192.  1879.  £1,  8s.— Second,  held  at  Man- 
chester, September  23,  24,  and  25,  1879.  Edited  by  H,  R.  Tedder  and  E.  C. 
Thomas,  Pp,  x.  and  184.  1880.  £1,  Is.— Third,  held  at  Edinburgh,  October 
.5,  6,  and  7,  1880.  Edited  by  E.  C.  Thomas  and  C.  Welsh.  Pp.  x.  and  202. 
1881,     £1,  Is. 

LILLIE,— Buddha  and  Early  Buddhism.  By  Arthur  Lillie,  late  Regiment  of 
Lucknow.  "With  numerous  Illustrations  drawn  on  AVood  by  the  Author.  Post 
Svo,  pp.  xiv.  and  256,  cloth.     188L     7s.  6d, 

LITTLE  FRENCH  READER  (The).  Extracted  from  "  The  Modern  French  Reader." 
Second  Edition.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  112,  cloth.     1872,     2s. 

LLOYD  AND  Newton.— Prussia's  Representative  Man.  By  F.  Lloyd  of  the 
Universities  of  Halle  and  Athens,  and  W.  Newton,  F.R.G.S.  Crown  8vo,  pp. 
048,  cloth.    1875.     10s,  6d. 

LOBSCHEID.— Chinese  and  English  Dictionary,  arranged  according  to  the  Radi- 
cals.    By  W.  Lobscheid.     1  vol.  imperial  8vo,  pp.  600,  cloth.     £2,  8s. 

LOBSCHEID.— English  and  Chinese  Dictionary,  with  the  Punti  and  Mandarin 
Pronunciation.  By  W.  Lobscheid.  Four  Parts,  Folio,  pp,  viii.  and  2016,  boards. 
£8,  8s. 

LONG,— Eastern  Proverbs.     See  Trübners  Oriental  Series. 

LOVETT.— The  Life  and  Struggles  of  William  Lovett  in  his  pursuit  of  Bread, 
Knowledge,  and  Freedom  ;  with  some  short  account  of  the  different  Associations 
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LOVELY. — Where  to  go  for  Help:  Being  a  Companion  for  Quick  and  Easy 
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&c,,  of  London  and  the  Suburbs.  Compiled  by  W.  Lovely,  R.N.  Second  Edi- 
tion.    18mo,  pp.  16,  sewed.     1881.     3d. 

LOWELL.— The  Biglow  Papers.  By  James  Russell  Lowell.  Edited  by  Thomas 
Hughes,  Q.C.  A  Reprint  of  the  Authorised  Edition  of  1859,  together  with  the 
Second  Series  of  1862.  First  and  Second  Series  in  1  vol,  Fcap.,  pp.  lxviii.-140 
and  lxiv.-190,  cloth.     1880,     2s,  6d, 


42  A  Catalogue  of  Impor lant  ^Vorhs, 

LUCAS.— The  Children's  Pentateuch  :  With  the  Hephter.ahs  or  Portions  from 
the  Prophets.  Arranged  for  Jewish  Children.  By  Mrs.  Henry  Lucas.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  570,  cloth.     1878.     5s. 

LITDEWIG.— The  Literature  of  American  Aboriginal  Languages.  By  Hermann 
E.  Ludewig.  "With  Additions  and  Corrections  by  Professor  Wm.  W.  Turner. 
Edited  by  Nicolas  Trübner.      8vo,  pp.  sxiv.  and  258,  cloth.    1858.     10s.  6d. 

LUKIN.— The  Boy  Engineers  :  What  they  did,  and  how  they  did  it.  By  the  Kev. 
L.  J.  Lukin,  Author  of  "  The  Young  INIechanic,"  &c.  A  Book  for  Boys  ;  30  En- 
gravings.    Imperial  16mo,  pp.  viii.  and  344,  cloth.    1877.     7s.  6d. 

LUX  E  TENEBRIS;  OR,  The  Testimony  of  Consciousness.  A  Theoretic  Essay. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  376,  with  Diagram,  cloth.     1874.     10s.  6d. 

MACCORMAC— The  Conversation  of  a  Soul  with  God  :  A  Theodicy.  By  Henry 
MacCormac,  M.D.     16mo,  pp.  xvi.  and  144,  cloth.     1877.     3s.  6d. 

MACK  A.  Y.— Gaelic  Etymology  of  the  English  Language.  By  Charles  Mackay, 
LL.D.     Eoyal  8vo,  pp.  xxxii.  and  604,  cloth.     1878.    42s. 

jyiADDEN.— Coins  of  the  Jews.  Being  a  History  of  the  Jewish  Coinage  and  Money 
in  the  Old  and  New  Testaments.  By  Frederick  W.  Madden,  M.R.A.S.  Member 
of  the  Numismatic  Society  of  London,  Secretary  of  the  Brighton  College.  &c.,  &c. 
With  279  Woodcuts  and  a  Plate  of  Alphabets.  Eoyal  4to,  pp.  xii.  and  330,  cloth. 
188L     £2,  2s. 

MADELUNG. — The  Causes  and  Operative  Treatment  of  Dupuytren's  Finger 
Contraction.  By  Dr.  Otto  W.  Madelung,  Lecturer  of  Surgery  at  the  Univer- 
sity, and  Assistant  Surgeon  at  the  University  Hospital,  Bonn.  8vo,  pp.  24,  sewed. 
1876.     Is. 

MAHAPARINIBBANASUTTA.  —See  Childers. 

MAHA-VIRA-CHARITA ;  or.  The  Adventures  of  the  Great  Hero  Eama.  An  Indian 
Drama  in  Seven  Acts.  Translated  into  English  Prose  from  the  Sanskrit  of 
Bhavabhüti.     By  John  Pickford,  M.A.     Crown  8vo,  cloth.     5s. 

MALET.— Incidents  in  the  Biography  of  Dust.  By  H.  P.  Malet,  Author  of 
"The  Interior  of  the  Earth,"  ka.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  272,  cloth.     1877.     6s. 

MALET.— The  Beginnings.  ByH.  P.  Malet.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xix.  and  124,  cloth. 
1878.     4s.  6d. 

MALLESON.— Essays  and  Lectures  on  Indian  Historical  Subjects.  By  Colonel 
G.  B.  Malleson,  C.S.I.     Second  Issue.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  348,  cloth.     1876.     5s. 

MANDLEY— Woman  Outside  Christendom.  An  Exposition  of  the  Influence 
exerted  by  Christianity  on  the  Social  Position  and  Happiness  of  Women.  By 
J.  G.  Mandley.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  160,  cloth.     1880.     5s. 

MANIPULUS  Yocabulorum.  A  Ehyming  Dictionary  of  the  English  Language.  By 
Peter  Levins  (1570).  Edited,  with  an  Alphabetical  Index,  by  Henry  B.  Wheatley. 
8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  370,  cloth.     1867.    14s. 

MANCEUVRES.- A  Eetrospect  of  the  Autumn  Manoeuvres,  1871.  With  5  Plans. 
By  a  Eecluse.     8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  133,  cloth.     1872.     5s. 

MARIETTE-BEY.— The  Monuments  of  Upper  Egypt  :  a  translation  of  the 
"Itinéraire  de  la  Haute  Egypte "  of  Auguste  Mariette-Bey.  Translated  by 
Alphonse  Mariette.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  262,  cloth.     1877.     7s.  6d. 


Published  by  Triibner  &  Co.  43 

MARKHAM,— QüiCHUA  Grammar  and  Dictionary.  Contributions  towardi?  a 
Grammar  and  Dictionary  of  Quiclixia,  the  Language  of  the  Yncas  of  Peru.  Col- 
lected by  Clements  R.  Markham,  F.S.A.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  223,  cloth.     £1,  lis.  6d. 

MARKHAM. — Ollanta  :  A  Drama  in  the  Quichua  Language.  Text,  Translation, 
and  Introduction.  By  Clements  R.  Markham,  C.B.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  128,  cloth. 
1871.     7s.  6d. 

MARKHAM.— A  Memoir  of  the  Lady  Ana  de  Osorio,  Countess  of  Chincon,  and 
Vice-Queen  of  Peru,  a.D.  1629-39.  With  a  Plea  for  the  correct  spelling  of  the 
Chinchona  Genus.  By  Clements  R.  Markham,  C.B.,  Member  of  the  Imjierial  Aca- 
demy Naturie  Curiosorum,  with  the  Cognomen  of  Chinchon.  Small  4to,  pp.  xii.  and 
100.  With  2  Coloured  Plates,  Map,  and  Illustrations.  Handsomely  bound. 
1874.     28s. 

MARKHAM.— A  Memoir  on  the  Indian  Surveys.  By  Clements  R.  Markham, 
C.B.,  F.R.S.,  &c.,  &c.  Published  by  Order  of  H.  M.  Secretary  of  State  for  India 
in  Council.  Illustrated  with  Maps.  Second  Edition.  Imperial  8vo,  pp.  xxx. 
and  481,  boards.     1878.     10s.  6d. 

MARKHAM.  —  Narratives  of  the  Mission  of  George  Bogle  to  Tibet,  and  of  the 
Journey  of  Thomas  Manning  to  Lhasa.  Edited  with  Notes,  an  Introduction,  and 
Lives  of  Mr.  Bogle  and  Mr.  Manning.  By  Clements  R.  Markham,  C.B.,  F.R.S. 
Second  Edition.  8vo,  pp.  clxv.  and  362,  cloth.  With  Maps  and  Illustrations. 
1879.     21s. 

MARMONTEL.— Belisaire.  Par  Marmontel.  Nouvelle  Edition.  12mo,  pp.  xii. 
and  123,  cloth.     1867.     2s.  6d. 

MARTIN  AND  Trubner.- The  Current  Gold  and  Silver  Coins  of  all  Countries, 
their  Weight  and  Fineness,  and  their  Intrinsic  Value  in  English  Money,  with 
Facsimiles  of  the  Coins.  By  Leopold  C,  Martin,  of  Her  Majesty's  Stationery 
OfiSce,  and  Charles  Trubner.  In  1  vol.  medium  8vo,  141  Plates,  printed  in  Gold 
and  Silver,  and  representing  about  1000  Coins,  with  160  pages  of  Text,  hand- 
somely bound  in  embossed  cloth,  richly  gilt,  with  Emblematical  Designs  on  the 
Cover,  and  gilt  edges.     1863.     £2,  2s. 

MARTIN.— The  Chinese  :  their  Education,  Philosophy,  and  Letters.  By  W. 
A.  P.  Martin,  D.D.,  LL.D,,  President  of  the  Tung  wen  College,  Pekin.  8vo.  pp. 
.320,  cloth.     1881.    7s.  6d. 

MARTINEAU.— Essays,  Philosophical  and  Theological.  By  James  Martineau. 
2  vols,  crown  8vo,  pp.  iv.  and  414 — x.  and  430,  cloth.     1875.     £1,  4s. 

MARTINEAU. — LETTERS  from  Ireland.  By  Harriet  Martineau.  Reprinted  from 
the  Daily  News.     Post  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  220,  cloth.     1852.     6s.  6d. 

MATHEWS.— Abraham  Ibn  Ezra's  Commentary  on  the  Canticles  after  the 
First  Recension.  Edited  from  the  MSS.,  with  a  translation,  by  H.  J.  Mathews, 
B.A.,  Exeter  College,  Oxford.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  x.,  34,  and  24,  limp  cloth.  1874. 
2s.  6d. 

MAXWELL.— A  Manual  of  the  Malay  Language.  By  W.  E.  Maxwell,  of  the 
Inner  Temple,  Barrister-at-Law ;  Assistant  Resident,  Perak,  Malay  Peninsula. 
With  an  Introductory  Sketch  of  the  Sanskrit  Element  in  Malay.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  viii.  and  182,  cloth.     1882.     7s.  6d. 

MAYER.— On  the  Art  of  Pottery  :  with  a  History  of  its  Rise  and  Progress  in 
Liverpool.  By  Joseph  Mayer,  F.S.A.,  F. R.S.N. A.,  &c.  8vo,  pp.  100,  boards. 
1873.    58. 


44  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

MAYERS.— Treaties  Between  the  Empire  of  China  and  Foreign  Powers, 
together  with  Regulations  foi*  the  conduct  of  Foreign  Trade,  &c.  Edited  by  W. 
F.  Mayers,  Chinese  Secretary  to  H.B.M.'s  Legation  at  Peking.  8vo,  pp.  246, 
cloth.     1877.     25.S. 

MAYERS.— The  Chinese  Government  :  a  Manual  of  Chinese  Titles,  categorically 
arranged  and  explained,  with  an  Appendix.  By  Wm.  Fred.  Mayers,  Chinese 
Secretary  to  H.B.M.'s  Legation  at  Peking,  &c.,&c.  Royal  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  160, 
cloth.     1878.     30s. 

M'CRINDLE.— Ancient  India,  as  Described  by  Megasthenes  and  Arrian; 
being  a  translation  of  the  fragments  of  the  Indika  of  Megasthenes  collected  by 
Dr.  Schwanbeck,  and  of  the  first  part  of  the  Indika  of  Arrian.  By  J.  W. 
M'Crindle,  M.A.,  Principal  of  the  Government  College,  Patna,  &c.  With 
Introduction,  Notes,  and  Map  of  Ancient  India.  Post  8vo,  pp.  xi.  and  224, 
cloth.     1877.    7s.  6d. 

M'CRINDLE.— The  Commerce  and  Navigation  of  the  Erythr^an  Sea.  Being 
a  Translation  of  the  Periplus  Maris  Erythraji,  by  an  Anonymous  "Writer,  and  of 
Arrian's  Account  of  the  Voyage  of  Nearkhos,  from  the  Mouth  of  the  Indus  to  the 
Head  of  the  Persian  Gulf.  With  Introduction,  Commentary,  Notes,  and  Index. 
By  J.  W.  M'Crindle,  M.A.,  Edinburgh,  &c.  Post  8vo,  pp.  iv.  and  238,  cloth. 
1879.     7s.  6d. 

M'CRINDLE. — Ancient  India  as  Described  by  Ktesias  the  Knidian;  being  a  Transla- 
tion of  the  Abridgment  of  liis  "Indika "  by  Photios,  and  of  the  Fragments  of  that 
Work  preserved  in  other  Writers.  With  Introduction,  Notes,  and  Index.  By 
J.  W.  M'Crindle,  M.A.,  M.R.S.A.     8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  104,  cloth.    1882.     6s. 

MECHANIC  (The  Young).  A  Book  for  Boys,  containing  Directions  for  the  use  of 
all  kinds  of  Tools,  and  for  the  construction  of  Steam  Engines  and  Mechanical 
Models,  including  the  Art  of  Turning  in  Wood  and  Metal.  Fifth  Edition. 
Imperial  16mo,  pp.  iv.  and  346,  and  70  Engravings,  cloth.     1878.     6s. 

MECHANIC'S  Workshop  (Amateur).  A  Treatise  containing  Plain  and  Concise 
Directions  for  the  Manipulation  of  Wood  and  Metals,  including  Casting,  Forging, 
Brazing,  Soldering,  and  Carpentry.  By  the  Author  of  "  The. Lathe  and  its  Uses." 
Sixth  Edition.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  iv.  and  148.     Illustrated,  cloth.     1880.     6s. 

MEDITATIONS  on  Death  and  Eternity.  Translated  from  the  German  by  Frederica 
Rowan.  Published  by  Her  Majesty's  gracious  permission.  8vo,  pp.  386,  cloth. 
1862.     10s.  6d. 

Ditto.     Smaller  Edition,  crown  8vo,  printed  on  toned  papei',  pp.  352,  cloth. 
1863.     6s. 

MEDITATIONS  on  Life  and  its  Religious  Duties.  Translated  from  the  German 
by  Frederica  Rowan.  Dedicated  to  H.R.H.  Princess  Louis  of  Hesse.  Published 
by  Her  Majesty's  gracious  permission.  Being  the  Companion  Volume  to  "Medi- 
tations on  Death  and  Eternity."    8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  370,  cloth.     1863.     10s.  6d. 

Ditto.     Smaller  Edition,  crown  8vo,  printed  on  toned  paper,  pp.  338.    1863. 
6s. 

MEDLICOTT.— A  Manual  of  the  Geology  of  India,  chiefly  compiled  from  the 
observations  of  the  Geological  Survey.  By  H.  B,  Medlicott,  M.  A. ,  Superintendent, 
Geological  Survey  of  India,  and  W.  T.  Blanford,  A.R.S.M.,  F.R.S.,  Deputy  Super- 
intendent. Published  by  order  of  the  Government  of  India.  2  vols.  8vo,  pp. 
xviii.-lxxx.-818.  with  21  Plates  and  large  coloured  Map  mounted  in  case,  uniform, 
cloth.     1879.     16s.     (For  Part  in.  see  Ball.) 


Published  by  Triibner  é  Co.  45 

MEGHA-DUTA  (The).  (Cloud-Messenger.)  By  Kalidasa.  Translated  from  the 
Sanskrit  into  English  Verse  by  the  late  H.  H.  Wilson,  M.  A.,  F.R.S.  The  Vocabu- 
lary by  Francis  Johnson.     New  Edition.     4to,  pp.  xi.  and  180,  cloth.     10s.  6d. 

MENKE.— Orbis  Antiqui  Descriptio  :  An  Atlas  illustrating  Ancient  History  and 
Geography,  for  the  Use  of  Schools  ;  containing  18  Maps  engraved  on  Steel  and 
Coloured,  with  Descriptive  Letterpress.  By  D.  T.  Menke.  Fourth  Edition. 
Folio,  half  bound  morocco.     1866.     5s. 

MEREDYTH.— Arca,  a  Repertoire  op  Original  Poems,  Sacred  and  Secular.  By 
F.  Meredyth,  M.A.,  Canon  of  Limerick  Cathedral.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  124,  cloth. 
1875.     OS. 

METCALFE.— The  Englishman  and  the  Scandinavian.  By  Frederick  Met- 
calfe, M.A.,  Fellow  of  Lincoln  College,  Oxford;  Translator  of  "  Gallus "  and 
"  Charicles ; "  and  Author  of  "The  Oxonian  in  Iceland."  Post  8vo,  pp.  512, 
cloth.     1880.     18s. 

MICHEL.— Les  Écossais  en  France,  Les  Fran^ais  en  Écosse.  Par  Francisque 
Michel,  Correspondant  de  I'lnstitut  de  France,  &c.  In  2  vols.  8vo,  pp.  vii.,  547, 
and  551,  rich  blue  cloth,  with  emblematical  designs.  With  upwards  of  100  Coats 
of  Arms,  and  other  Illustrations.  Price,  £1,  12s. — Also  a  Large-Paper  Edition 
(limited  to  100  Copies),  printed  on  Thick  Paper.  2  vols.  4to,  half  morocco,  with  3 
additional  Steel  Engravings.     1862.     £3,  3s. 

MICKIEWICZ.  —Konrád  Wallenrod.  An  Historical  Poem.  By  A.  Mickiewicz. 
Translated  fron;  the  Polish  into  English  Verse  by  Miss  M.  Biggs.  18mo,  pp. 
xvi.  and  100,  cloth.     1882.     2s.  6d. 

MILL.— AuGUSTE  CoMTE  AND  POSITIVISM.  By  the  late  John  Stuart  Mill,  M.P. 
Third  Edition.     8vo,  pp.  200,  cloth.     1882.     3s.  6d. 

MILLHOUSE.— Manual  of  Italian  Conversation.  For  the  Use  of  Schools.  By 
John  Millhouse.     18mo,  pp.  126,  cloth.     1866.     2s. 

MILLHOUSE.— New  English  and  Italian  Pronouncing  and  Explanatory  Dic- 
tionary. By  John  Millhouse.  Vol.  I.  English-Italian.  Vol.  II.  Italian-English. 
Fourth  Edition.     2  vols,  square  8vo,  pp.  654  and  740,  cloth.     1867.     12s. 

MILNE.— Notes  on  Crystallography  and  Crystallo-physics.  Being  the  Sub- 
stance of  Lectures  delivered  at  Yedo  during  the  vears  1876-1877.  By  John 
Milne,  F.G.S.     8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  70,  cloth.     1879.     3s. 

MINOCHCHERJL— Pahlavi,  GujIrati,  and  English  Dictionary.  By  Jamashji 
Dastur  Minochcherji.  Vol.  I.,  with  Photograph  of  Author.  8vo,  pp.  clxxii.  and 
168,  cloth.    1877.    14s. 

MITRA.— Buddha  Gay  a  :  The  Hermitage  of  Sákya  Muni.  By  Rajendralala  Mitra, 
LL.D.,  CLE.,  &c.     4to,  pp.  xvi.  and  258,  with  51  Plates,  cloth.     1879.     £3. 

MOCATTA.— Moral  Biblical  Gleanings  and  Practical  Teachings,  Illustrated 
by  Biographical  Sketches  Drawn  from  the  Sacred  Volume.  Bv  J.  L.  Mocatta. 
8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  446,  cloth.     1872.     7s. 

MODERN  FRENCH  READER  (The).  Prose.  Junior  Course.  Sixth  Edition.  Edited 
by  Ch.  Cassal,  LL.D.,  and  Theodore  Karcher,  LL.B.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xiv.  and  224 
cloth.    1879.     2s.  6d. 

Senior  Course.    Third  Edition.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  xiv.  and  418,  cloth.    1880.    43. 


46  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

MODERN  FRENCH  READER.— A  Glossary  of  Idioms,  Gallicisms,  and  other  Diffi- 
culties contained  in  the  Senior  Course  of  the  Modern  French  Reader  ;  with  Short 
Notices  of  the  most  important  French  Writers  and  Historical  or  Literary  Charac- 
ters, and  hints  as  to  the  works  to  be  read  or  studied.  By  Charles  Cassal,  LL.D., 
&c.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  104,  cloth.     1881.     2s.  6d. 

MODERN  FRENCH  READER.  —Senior  Course  and  Glossary  combined.    C.s. 

MORELET.— Travels  in  Central  America,  including  Accounts  of  some  Regions 
unexplored  since  the  Conquest.  From  the  French  of  A.  Morelet,  by  Mrs.  M.  F. 
Squier.     Edited  by  E.  G.  Squier.     8vo,  pp.  430,  cloth.     1871.     8s.  6d. 

MORFIT.— A  Practical  Treatise  on  the  Manufacture  op  Soaps.  By  Campbell 
Morfit,  M.Ü.,  F.C.S.,  formerly  Professor  of  Applied  Chemistry  in  the  University 
of  Maryland.  With  Illustrations.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  270,  cloth.  1871. 
£2,  12s.  6d. 

MORFIT.— A  Practical  Treatise  on  Pure  Fertilizers,  and  the  Chemical  Con- 
version of  Rock  Guanos,  Marlstones,  Coprolites,  and.  the  Crude  Phosphates  of 
Lime  and  Alumina  generally  into  various  valuable  Products.  By  Campbell  Morfit, 
M.D.,  F.C.S.,  formerly  Professor  of  Applied  Chemistry  in  the  University  of  Mary - 
laud.     With  28  Plates.     8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  547,  cloth.     1873.     £4,  4s. 

MORRIS.— A  Descriptive  and  Historical  Account  of  the  Godavery  District, 
in  the  Presidency  of  Madras.  By  Henry  Morris,  formerly  of  the  Madras  Civil 
Service,  author  of  "  A  History  of  India,  for  use  in  Schools,"  and  other  works. 
With  a  Map.     8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  390,  cloth.     1878.     12s. 

MOSENTHAL.  — Ostriches  and  Ostrich  Farming.  By  J.  de  Mosenthal,  late 
Member  of  the  Legistive  Council  of  the  Cape  of  Good  Hope,  &c.,  and  James  E. 
Harting,  F.L.S.,  F.Z.S.,  Member  of  the  British  Ornithologist's  Union,  &c.  Second 
Edition.  With  8  full-page  illustrations  and  20  woodcuts.  Royal  8vo,  pp.  xxiv. 
and  246,  cloth.     1879.     10s.  6d. 

MOTLEY. — John  Lothrop  Motley  :  a  Memoir.  By  Oliver  Wendell  Holmes. 
English  Copyright  Edition.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  275,  cloth.     1878.     6s. 

MUELLER.— The  Organic  Constituents  of  Plants  and  Vegetable  Substances, 
and  their  Chemical  Analysis.  By  Dr.  G.  C.  Wittstein.  Authorised  Translation 
from  the  German  Original,  enlarged  with  numerous  Additions,  by  Baron  Ferd. 
von  Mueller,  K.C.M.G.,  M.  &  Ph.  D.,  F.R.S.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xviii.  and  332, 
wrapper.     1880.     14s. 

MUELLER.- Select  Extra-Tropical  Plants  readily  eligible  for  Industrial 
Culture  or  Naturalisation.  With  Indications  of  their  Native  Countries  and 
some  of  their  Uses.  Bv  F.  Von  Mueller,  K.C.M.G.,  M.D.,  Ph.D.,  F.R.S.  8vo, 
pp.  x.,  394,  cloth.     1880.     8s. 

MUHAMMED.— The  Life  of  Muhammed.  Based  on  Muhammed  Ibn  Ishak.  By 
Abd  El  Malik  Ibn  Hisham.  Edited  by  Dr.  Ferdinand  Wiistenfeld.  One  volume 
containing  the  Arabic  Text.  8vo,  pp.' 1026,  sewed.  £1,  Is.  Another  volume,  con- 
taining Introduction,  Notes,  and  Index  in  German.  8vo,  pp.  Ixxii.  and  266,  sewed. 
7s.  6d.     Each  part  sold  separately. 

MUIR. — Extracts  from  the  Coran.  In  the  Original,  with  English  rendering. 
Compiled  by  Sir  William  Muir,  K.C.S.I.,  LL.D.,  Author  of  "The  Life  of 
Mahomet."     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  64,  cloth.     1880.     3s.  Qd. 


Published  by  Trühner  dt  Co.  47 

MUIR.— Original  Sanskrit  Texts,  on  the  Origin  and  History  of  the  People  of 
India,  their  Religion  and  Institutions.  Collected,  Translated,  and  Illustrated  by 
John  Muir,  D.C.L.,  LL.D.,  Ph.D.,  &c.  &c. 

Vol.  I.  Mythical  and  Legendary  Accounts  of  the  Origin  of  Caste,  with  an  Inquiry 
into  its  existence  in  the  Vedic  Age,  Second  Edition,  rewritten  and 
greatly  enlai'ged.  8vo,  pp.  xx.  and  532,  cloth.  1868.  £1,  Is. 
Vol.  II.  The  Trans- Himalayan  Origin  of  the  Hindus,  and  their  Affinity  with  the 
Western  Branches  of  the  Aryan  Race.  Second  Edition,  revised,  with 
Additions.     8vo,  pp.  xxxii.  and  512,  cloth.     1871.     £1,  Is. 

Vol.  III.  The  Vedas  :  Opinions  of  their  Authors,  and  of  later  Indian  "Writers,  on 
their  Origin,  Inspiratitni,  and  Authority.  Second  Edition,  revised  and 
enlarged.     8vo,  pp.  xxxii.  and  312,  cloth.     1868.     16s. 

Vol.  IV.  Comparison  of  the  Vedic  with  the  later  representation  of  the  j^rincipal 
Indian  Deities.  Second  Edition,  revised.  Svo,  pp.  xvi.  and  524,  cloth. 
1873.  £1,  Is. 
Vol.  V.  Contributions  to  a  Knowledge  of  the  Cosmogony,  Mythology,  Religious 
Ideas,  Life  and  Manners  of  the  Indians  in  the  Vedic  Age.  8vo,  pp.  xvi. 
and  492,  cloth.     1870.    £1,  Is. 

MUIR.— Translations  from  the  Sanskrit.     See  Triibner's  Oriental  Series. 

MÜLLER.— Outline  Dictionary,  for  the  Use  of  Missionaries,  Explorers,  and 
Students  of  Language.  With  an  Introduction  on  the  proper  Use  of  the  Ordinary 
English  Alphabet  in  transcribing  Foreign  Languages.  By  F.  Max  Miiller,  M.  A.  The 
Vocabulary  compiled  by  John  Bellows.     12mo,  pp.  368,  inorocco.    1867.    7s.  6i}. 

MÜLLER.— Lecture  on  Buddhist  Nihilism.  By  F.  Max  Miiller,  M.A.  Fcap. 
8vo,  sewed.     1869.     Is. 

MIJLLER.— The  Sacred  Htmns  of  the  Brahmins,  as  preserved  to  us  in  the  oldest 
collection  of  religious  poetry,  the  Rig-Veda-Sanhita.  Translated  and  explained,  by 
F.  Max  Müller,  M.A.,  Fellow  of  All  Souls'  College,  Professor  of  Comparative  Philo- 
logy at  Oxford,  Foreign  Member  of  the  Institute  of  France,  &c. ,  &c.  V^ol.  I.  Hymns 
to  the  Maruts  or  the  Storm-Gods.     8vo,  pp.  clii.  and  264,  cloth.     1869.     12s.  6d. 

MÜLLER. —The  Hymns  of  the  Rig-Veda,  in  the  Samhita  and  Pada  Texts.  Reprinted 
from  the  Editio  Princeps.  By  F.  Max  Miiller,  M.A.,  &c.  Second  Edition,  with 
the  two  Texts  on  Parallel  Pages.      In  two  vols.  8vo,  jjp.  1704,  sewed.     £1,  12s. 

MULLEY. — German  Gems  in  an  English  Setting.  Translated  by  Jane  Mulley. 
Fcap.,  pp.  xii.  and  180,  cloth.     1877.     3s.  6d. 

NÁGÁNANDA ;  OR,  The  Joy  op  the  Snake  World.  A  Buddhist  Drama  in  Five 
Acts.  Translated  into  English  Prose,  with  Explanatory  Notes,  fi'om  the  Sanskrit 
of  Sri-Harsha-Deva,  by  Palmer  Boyd,  B.  A.  With  an  Introduction  by  Professor 
Cowell.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  100,  cloth.     1872.     4s.  6d. 

NAPIER. — Folk  Lore  ;  or,  Superstitious  Beliefs  in  the  West  of  Scotland  within 
this  Century.  With  an  Appendix,  showing  the  probable  relation  of  the  modern 
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and  Fire  Worship.  By  James  Napier,  F.R.S.E.,  &c.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  vii.  and 
190,  cloth.     1878.     4s. 

NARADÍYA  DHARMA-SASTRA ;  OE,  The  INSTITUTES  OF  Narada.  Translated,  for 
the  first  time,  from  the  unpublished  Sanskrit  original.  By  Dr.  Julius  Jolly, 
University,  Wurzburg.  With  a  Preface,  Notes,  chiefly  ciitical,  an  Index  of 
Quotations  from  Narada  in  the  principal  Indian  Digests,  and  a  general  Index, 
(■lown  8vo,  pp.  XXXV.  and  144,  cloth.     1876.     10s.  Gd. 


48  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

NEVILL.— Haxd  List  of  Mollusca  in  the  Indian  Museum,  Calcutta.  By 
Geoffrey  Nevill,  C.M.Z.S.,  &c.,  First  Assistant  to  the  Superintendent  of  the 
Indian  Museum.  Part  I.  Gastropoda,  Pulmonata,  and  Prosobranchia-Neuro- 
branchia.     8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  338,  cloth.     1878.     15s. 

NEWMAN.  — The  Odes  of  Horace.  Translated  into  Unrhymed  Metres,  with  Intro- 
duction and  Notes.  By  F.  W.  Newman.  Second  Edition.  Post  Svo,  pp.  xxi, 
and  247,  cloth.     1876.     4s. 

NEWMAN.— Theism,  Doctrinal  and  Practical  ;  or.  Didactic  Pteligious  Utterances. 
By  F.  ^Y.  Newman.     4to,  pp.  184,  cloth.     1858.     4s.  6d. 

NEWMAN.— Homeric  Translation  in  Theory  and  Practice.  A  Eeply  to  Matthew 
Arnold.     By  F.  W.  Newman.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  104,  stiff  covers.     1861.     2s.  6d. 

NEWMAN.— Hiawatha:  Rendered  into  Latin.  "With  Abridgment.  By  F.  W. 
Newman.     12mo,  pp.  vii.  and  110,  sewed.     1862.     2s.  Od. 

NEWMAN.— A  History  of  the  Hebrew  Monarchy  from  the  Admiuibtration  of 
Samuel  to  the  Babylonish  Captivity.  By  F.  W.  Newman.  Third  Edition.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  X.  and  354,  cloth.     1865.     8s,  6d. 

NEWMAN. — Phases  of  Faith  ;  or,  Passages  from  the  History  of  my  Creed.  New 
Edition  ;  with  Reply  to  Professor  Heurv  Rogers,  Author  of  the  "Eclipse  of  Faith. " 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  212,  cloth.     Í881.     3s.  6d. 

NEWMAN.— xl  Handbook  of  Modern  Arabic,  consisting  of  a  Practical  Grammar, 
with  numerous  Examples,  Dialogues,  and  Newspaper  Extracts,  in  European 
Type.     By  F.  "SV.  Newman.     Post  8vo,  pp.  xx.  and  192,  cloth.     1866.     6s. 

NEWMAN.— Translations  of  English  Poetry  into  Latin  Verse.  Designed  as 
Part  of  a  New  Method  of  Instructing  in  Latin.  By  F.  "W.  Newman.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  xiv.  and  202,  cloth.     1868.     6s. 

NEWMAN.  — The  Soul  :  Her  Sorrows  and  her  Aspirations.  An  Essay  towards  the 
Natural  History  of  the  Soul,  as  the  True  Basis  of  Theology.  By  F.  W.  Newman. 
Tenth  Edition.     Post  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  162,  cloth.     1882.     3s.  6d. 

NEWMAN.— Miscellanies  ;  chiefly  Addresses,  Academical  and  Historical.  By  F. 
W.  Newman.     8vo,  pp.  iv.  and  356,  cloth.     1869.     7s.  6d. 

NEWMAN.— The  Iliad  of  Homer,  faithfully  translated  into  Unrhymed  English 
Jiletre,  by  F.  W.  Newman.     Royal  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  384,  cloth.     1871.     10s.  6d. 

NEWMAN.— A  Dictionary  of  Modern  Arabic.  1.  Anglo- Ai-abic  Dictionary.  2. 
Anglo-Arabic  Vocabulary.  3  Arabo-English  Dictionary.  By  F.  W.  Newman, 
lu  2  vols,  crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  376-464,  cloth.     1871.     £1,  Is. 

NEWMAN.— Hebrew  Theism.  By  F.  W.  Newman.  Royal  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  172, 
Stiff  wrappers.     1874,     4s.  6d. 

NEWMAN.— The  Moral  Influence  of  Law.  A  Lecture  by  F.  W.  Newman,  May 
20,  1860.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  16,  sewed.    3d. 

NEWMAN.— Religion  not  History.     By  F.  "\V.  Newman.     Foolscap,  pp.  58,  paper 

wrapper.     1877.     Is. 

NEWMAN.— Morning  Prayers  in  the  Household  of  a  Believer  in  God.  By  F. 
W.  Newman.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  80,  limp  cloth.     1878,     Is.  6d. 

NEWMAN.  —Reorganization  op  English  Institutions.  A  Lecture  by  Emeritus 
Professor  F.  W.  Newman.  Delivered  in  the  Manchester  Atheneeum,  October  15, 
1875.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  28,  sewed.     1880,     6d, 


Puhlished  hy  Trilhner  &  Co.  49 

NEWMAN.— What  is  Chkistianity  without  Christ?  By  F.  W.  Newman, 
Emeritus  Professor  of  University  College,  London.  8vo,  pp.  28,  stitched  in 
wrapper.     1881.     Is. 

NEWMAN.— Libyan  Vocabulary.  An  Essay  towards  Reproducing  the  Ancient 
Numidian  Language  out  of  Four  Modern  Languages.  By  F.  W.  Newman.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  204,  cloth.     1882.     10s.  6d. 

NEW  SOUTH  WALES,  Publications  of  the  Government  of.     List  on  application. 

NEW  SOUTH  WALES.— Journal  and  Proceedings  of  the  Royal  Society  of. 
Published  annually.     Price  10s.  6d.     List  of  Contents  on  application. ' 

NEWTON.— Patent  Law  and  Practice:  showing  the  mode  of  obtaining  and 
opposing  Grants,  Disclaimers,  Confirmations,  and  Extensions  of  Patents.  With  a 
Chapter  on  Patent  Agents.  By  A.  V.  Newton.  Enlarged  Edition.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  xii.  and  104,  cloth.     1879.     2s.  6d. 

NEW  ZEALAND  INSTITUTE  PUBLICATIONS:- 

I.  Transactions  and  Proceedings  of  the  New  Zealand  Institute.  Demy  8vo. 
stitched.  Vols.  I.  to  XIV.,  1868  to  1881.  £1,  Is.  each. 
II.  An  Index  to  the  Transactions  and  Proceedings  of  the  New  Zealand  In- 
stitute. Vols.  I.  to  VIII.  Edited  and  Published  under  the  Authority  of  the 
Board  of  Governors  of  the  Institute.  By  James  Hector,  C.M.G.,  M.D.,  F.R  S. 
Demy,  8vo,  44  pp.,  stitched.     1877.     2s.  6d. 

NEW  ZEALAND.  —Geological  Survey.     List  of  Publications  on  application. 

NOIRIT.— A  French  Course  in  Ten  Lessons.  By  Jules  Noirit,  B.A.  Lessons  L- 
IV.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  xiv.  and  80,  sewed.     1870.     Is.  Od. 

NOIRIT.— French  Grammatical  Questions  for  the  use  of  Gentlemen  preparing 
for  the  Army,  Civil  Service,  Oxford  Examinations,  &c.,  &c.  By  Jules  Noirit° 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  62,  cloth.     1870.     Is.     Interleaved,  Is.  Gd. 

NOURSE.— Narrative  of  the  Second  Arctic  Expedition  made  by  Charles  F. 
Hall.  His  Voyage  to  Repulse  Bay ;  Sledge  Journeys  to  the  Straits  of  Fury  and 
Hecla,  and  to  King  William's  Land,  and  Residence  among  the  Eskimos  during 
the  years  1864-69.  Edited  under  the  orders  of  the  Hon.  Secretary  of  the  Navyt 
by  Prof.  J.  E.  Nourse,  U.S.N.  4to,  pp.  1.  and  644,  cloth.  With  maps,  heliotypes' 
steel  and  wood  engravings.     1880.     £1,  8s. 

NUGENT' S  Improved  French  and  English  and  English  and  French  Pocket 
Dictionary.     Par  Smith.     24mo,  pp.  489  and  320,  cloth.     1873.     3s. 

NUTT.— Two  Treatises  on  Verbs  containing  Feeble  and  Double  Letters.  By 
R.  Jehuda  Hayug  of  Fez.  Translated  into  Hebrew  fi-om  the  original  Ai-abic  by 
R.  Moses  Gikatilia  of  Cordova,  with  the  Treatise  on  Punctuation  by  the  same 
author,  translated  by  Aben  Ezra.  Edited  from  Bodleian  MSS.,  with  an  English 
translation,  by  J.  W.  Nutt,  M.A.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  312,  sewed.     1870.     5s. 

NUTT.— A  Sketch  of  Samaritan  History,  Dogma,  and  Literature.    An  Intro- 
troduction  to  "Fragments  of  a  Samaritan  Tai'gum."    By  J.  W.  Nutt   M  A    &c 
&c.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  180,  cloth.     1874.     5s.  '••»-, 

OEHLENSCHLAGER.— Axel  and  Valborg  :  a  Tragedy,  in  Five  Acts,  and  other 
Poems.  Translated  from  the  Danish  of  Adam  Oehlenschlager  by  Pierce  Butler 
M.A.,  late  Rector  of  Ulcombe,  Kent.  Edited  by  Professor  Palmer,  M.A.,  of  St! 
John's  Coll.,  Camb.  With  a  Memoir  of  the  Translator.  Fcap.  8vo,  t)p  'xii  and 
164,  cloth.    1874.    5s.  i         ,  if  -    •    nu 

D 


50  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

OERA  LINDA  BOOK  (The).— From  a  Manuscript  of  the  13th  Century,  with  the  per- 
mission of  the  pi-oprietor,  C  Over  tie  Linden  of  the  Helder.  The  Original  Frisian 
Text  as  verified  by  Dr.  J.  O.  Ottema,  accompanied  by  an  English  Version  of  Dr. 
Ottema's  Dutch  Translation.     By  W.  R.  Sandbach.     8vo,  pp.  xxv.  and  254,  cloth. 

1876.     5s. 

OGAREFF.— EssAi  sur  la  Situation  Russe.  Lettres  á  un  Anglais.  Par  N.  OgareiF. 
12mo,  pp.  150,  sewed.     1862.     3s. 

OLCOTT. — A  Buddhist  Catechism,  according  to  the  Canon  of  the  Southei-n  Church. 
By  Colonel  H.  S.  Olcott,  President  of  the  Theosophical  Society.    24mo,  pp.  32.    Is. 

OLLENDORFF.— Metodo  para  aprender  a  Leer,  escribir  y  hablar  el  Inglés  segun 
el  sistema  de  Ollendorff.     Por  Eamon  Palenzuela  v  Juan  de  la  Carreno.     8vo,  pp. 
xlvi.  and  460,  cloth.     1873.     7s.  6d. 
Key  to  Ditto.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  112,  cloth.     1873.     4s. 

OLLENDORFF. —IMetodo  para  aprender  a  Leer,  escribir  y  hablar  el  Frances, 
segun  el  verdadero  sistema  de  Ollendorff ;  ordenado  en  lecciones  progi-esivas,  con- 
sistiendo  de  ejercicios  orales  y  escritos  ;  enriquecido  de  la  pronunciacion  figurada 

'  como  se  estila  en  la  conversacion  ;  y  de  un  Apéndice  ábrázandó  las  reglas  de  la 
sintáxis,  la  formáción  de  los  verbos  regulares,  y  la  conjugacion  de  los  irregulares. 
Por  Teodoro  Simonne,  Professor  de  Lenguas.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  342,  cloth.  1873.  6s. 
Key  to  Ditto.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  80,  cloth.     1873.     3s.  6d. 

OPPERT.— Lists  of  Sanskrit  Manuscripts  in  Private  Libraries  of  Southern 
India,  Compiled,  Arranged,  and  Indexed  by  Gustav  Oppert,  Ph.D.  Vol.  I.  8vo, 
pp.  viii.  620,  cloth.     1881.     £1,  Is. 

ORIENTAL  SERIES.— See  Trübner's  Oriental  Series. 

ORIENTAL  Text  Society's  Publications.    A  list  may  be  had  on  application. 

ORIENTAL  CONGRESS.— Report  of  the  Proceedings  of  the  Second  Interna- 
tional Congress  of  Orientalists  held  in  London,  1874.  Royal  8vo,  pp. 
viii.  and  68,  sewed.     1874.     5s. 

ORIENTALISTS.— Transactions  of  the  Second  Session  of  the  International 
Congress  of  Orientalists.  Held  in  London  in  September  1874.  Edited  by 
Robert  K.  Douglas,  Hon.  Sec.     8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  456,  cloth.     1876.     21s. 

OTTÉ.— How  TO  Learn  Danish   (Dano-Norwegian)  :  a  Manual  for  Students    of 
Danish  based  on  the  Ollendorffian  system  of  teaching  languages,  and  adapted  for 
self-instruction.    By  E.  C.  Ötté.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  xx.  and  338,  cloth.    1879.    7s.  6d. 
Key  to  above.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  84,  cloth.     3s. 

OVERBECK.— Catholic  Orthodoxy  and  Anglo-Catholicism.  A  Word  about  the 
Intercommiinion  between  the  English  and  Orthodox  Churches.  By  J.  J.  Overbeck, 
D.D.     8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  200,  cloth.     1866.     5s. 

OVERBECK.— Bonn  Conference.  By  J.  .L  Overbeck,  D.D.  Cr-own  8vo,  pp.  48, 
sewed.     1876.     Is. 

OVERBECK.— A  Plain  View  of  the  Claims  of  the  Orthodox  Catholic  Church 
AS  Opposed  to  all  other  Christian  Denominations,  By  J.  J.  Overbeck, 
D.D.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  iv.  and  138,  wrapper.     1881.     2s.  6d. 

OWEN.— Footfalls  on  the  Boundary  of  Another  "World.  "With  IsTarrative 
Illustrations.  By  R.  D.  Owen.  An  enlarged  English  Copyright  Edition.  Post 
8vo,  pp.  XX.  and  392,  cloth.     1875.     7s.  6d. 


PuUished  hy  Trilbner  &  Co,  51 

OWEN.— The  Debatable  Land  between  this  AVokld  and  the  Next.  With 
Illustrative  Narrations.  By  Kobert  Dale  Owen.  Second  Edition.  CroAvn  8vo, 
pp.  456,  cloth.    1874.     7s.  6d. 

OWEN.— Threading  my  Way  :  Twenty-Seven  Years  of  Autobiography.  By  R.  D. 
Owen.     Crown  Svo,  pp.  344,  cloth.     1874.     7s.  6d. 

OYSTER  (The)  :  Where,  How,  and  When  to  Find,  Breed,  Cook,  and  Eat  It. 
Second  Edition,  with  a  New  Chapter,  "The  Oyster-Seeker  in  London."  12nio, 
pp.  viii.  and  106,  boards.     1863.     Is. 

PALESTINE.— Memoirs  of  the  Survey  of  Western  Palestine.  Edited  by  W. 
Besant,  M.A.,  and  E.  H.  Palmer,  M.A.,  under  the  Direction  of  the  Committee 
of  the  Palestine  Exploration  Fund.  Complete  in  seven  volumes.  Demy  4to, 
cloth,  with  a  Portfolio  of  Plans,  and  large  scale  Map.  Second  Issue.  Price 
Twenty  Guineas. 

PALMER.— Leaves  from  a  Word-Hunter's  Note-Book.  Being  some  Contribu- 
tions to  English  Etymology.  By  the  Rev.  A.  Smythe  Palmer,  B.A.,  sometime 
Scholar  in  the  University  of  Dublin.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  316,  cl.    1876.    7s.  6d. 

PALMER.— A  Concise  Dictionary  of  the  Persian  Language.  By  E.  H.  Palmer, 
M.  A.,  of  the  Middle  Temple,  Barrister-at-Law,  Lord  Almoner's  Reader,  and  Pro- 
fessor of  Arabic,  and  Fellow  of  St.  John's  College  in  the  University  of  Cambridge. 
Square  royal  32mo,  pp.  726,  cloth.    1876.     10s.  6d. 

PALMER.— The  Song  of  the  Reed,  and  other  Pieces.  By  E.  H.  Palmer,  M.A., 
Cambridge.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  208,  cloth.     1876.     5s. 

PALMER.— Hindustani,  Arabic,  and  Persian  Grammar.  See  Triibner's  Col- 
lection. 

PALMER.— Hafiz.     See  Triibner's  Oriental  Series. 

PALMER.  — The  Patriarch  and  the  Tsar.  Translated  from  the  Russ  by  Wilham 
Palmer,  M.A.  Demy  8vo,  cloth.  Vol.  I.  The  Replies  of  the  Humble  Nicon. 
Pp.  xl.  and  674.  1871.  12s.— Vol.  II.  Testimonies  concerning  the  Patriarch 
Nicon,  the  Tsar,  and  the  Boyars.  Pp.  Ixxviii.  and  554.  1873.  12s.— Vol.  III. 
History  of  the  Condemnation  of  the  Patriarch  Nicon.  Pp.  Ixvi.  and  558. 
1873.  12s.— Vols.  IV.,  v.,  and  VI.  Services  of  the  Patriarch  Nicon  to  the 
Church  and  State  of  his  Country,  &c.  Pp.  Ixxviii.  and  1  to  660;  xiv.-661- 
1028,  and  1  to  254  ;  xxvi. -1029-1656,  and  1-72.     1876.    36s. 

PARKER— Theodore  Parker's  Celebrated  Discourse  on  Matters  Pertaining 
to  Religion.  People's  Edition.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  351.  1872.  Stitched,  Is.  6d. ; 
cloth,  2s. 

PARKER.— Theodore  Parker.  A  Biography.  By  O.  B.  Frothingham.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  588,  cloth,  with  Portrait.     1876.     12s. 

PARKER.— The  Collected  Works  of  Theodore  Parker,  Minister  of  the  Twenty- 
eighth  Congregational  Society  at  Boston,  U.S.  Containing  his  Theological, 
Polemical,  and  Critical  Writings ;  Sermons,  Speeches,  and  Addresses  ;  and 
Literary  Miscellanies.     In  14  vols.  8vo,  cloth.     6s.  each. 

Vol.  I.  Discourse  on  Matters  Pertaining  to  Religion.     Preface  by  the  Editor, 

and  Portrait  of  Parker  from  a  medallion  by  Saulini.     Pp.  380. 
Vol.  II.  Ten  Sermons  and  Prayers.     Pp.  360. 
Vol.  III.  Discourses  of  Theology.     Pp.  318. 
Vol.  IV.  Discourses  on  Politics.     Pp.  312. 

Vol.  V.  Discourses  of  Slavery.     I.     Pp.  336. 
Vol.  VI.  Discourses  of  Slavery.     II.     Pp.  323. 


52  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

PARKER.  — Collected  AYorks — continued. 

Vol.  VII.  Discourses  of  Social  Science.     Pp.  29G. 
Vol.  VIII.  Miscellaneous  Discourses.     Pp.  230. 
Vol.  IX.  Critical  Writings.     I.     Pp.  292. 
Vol.  X.  Critical  AVritings.     II.     Pp.  308. 

Vol.  XI.  Sermons  of  Theism,  Atheism,  and  Popular  Theology.     Pp.  257. 
Vol.  Xri.  Autobiographical  and  Miscellaneous  Pieces.     Pp.  356. 
Vol.  XIII.  Historic  Americans.     Pp.  236. 

Vol.  XIV.  Lessons  from  the  World  of  Matter  and  the  World  of  Man.      Pp. 
352. 

PATERSON.— Notes  on  Militaky  Surveying  and  Eeconnaissance.  By  Lieut. - 
Colonel  AVilliam  Paterson.  Sixth  Edition.  With  16  Plates.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  xii. 
and  146,  cloth.     1882.     7s.  6d. 

PATERSON.— Topographical  Examination  Papers.  By  Lieut.-Col.  W.  Paterson. 
8vo,  pp.  32,  with  4  Plates.     Boards.     1882.     2s. 

PATERSON.— Treatise  on  Military  Drawing.  With  a  Course  of  Progressive 
Plates.  By  Captain  W.  Paterson,  Professor  of  Military  Drawing  at  the  Eoyal 
miitary  College,  Sandhurst.     Oblong  4to,  pp.  xii.  and  31,  cloth.     1862.     £1,  Is. 

PATERSON. — The  Orometer  for  Hill  Measuring,  combining  Scales  of  Distances, 
Protractor,  Clinometer,  Scale  of  Horizontal  Equivalents,  Scale  of  Shade,  and 
Table  of  Gradients.     By  Captain  William  Paterson.     On  cardboard.     Is. 

PATERSON. — Central  America.  By  W.  Paterson,  the  Merchant  Statesman. 
From  a  MS.  in  the  British  Museum,  1701.  With  a  Map.  Edited  bv  S.  Bannis- 
ter, M.A.     8vo,  pp.  70,  sewed.     1857.     2s.  6d. 

PATON. — A  History  of  the  Egy'Ptian  Revolution,  from  the  Period  of  the  Mame- 
lukes to  the  Death  of  Mohammed  Ali ;  from  Ai-ab  and  European  Memoirs,  Oral 
Tradition,  and  Local  Research.  By  A.  A.  Paton.  Second  Edition.  2  vols,  demy 
8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  395,  vüi.  and  446,  cloth.     1870.     18s. 

PATON.— Henry  Beyle  (otherwise  De  Stendahl).  A  Critical  and  Biographical 
Study,  aided  by  Original  Documents  and  Unpublished  Letters  from  the  Private 
Papers  of  the  Family  of  Beyle.  By  A.  A.  Paton.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  340,  cloth. 
1874.     7s.  6d. 

PATTON. — The  Death  of  Death  ;  or,  A  Study  of  God's  Holiness  in  Connection 
with  the  Existence  of  Evil,  in  so  far  as  Intelligent  and  Responsible  Beings  are 
Concerned.  By  an  Orthodox  Layman  (John  M.  Patton).  Revised  Edition,  crown 
8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  252,  cloth.     1881.     6s. 

PAULI.— Simon  de  Montfort,  Earl  of  Leicester,  the  Creator  of  the  House  of 
Commons.  By  Reinhold  Pauli.  Translated  by  Una  BI.  Goodwin.  With  Intro- 
duction by  Harriet  Martineau.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  340,  cloth.     1876.     6s. 

PETTENKOFER. — The  Relation  of  the  Air  to  the  Clothes  we  wear,  the  House 
WE  live  in,  and  the  Soil  we  dwell  on.  Three  Popular  Lectures  delivered  before 
the  Albert  Society  at  Dresden.  By  Dr.  Max  Von  Pettenkofer,  Professor  of  Hygiene 
at  the  University  of  ]Munich,  &c.  Abridged  and  Translated  by  Augustus  Hess. 
M.D.,  M.R.C.P.,  London,  &c.     Cr.  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  96,  limp  cl.    1873.     2s.  6d.  ' 

PETRUCCELLI.—Prelimin aires  de  la  Question  Romaine  de  INI.  Ed.  About.  Par 
F.  Petruccelli  de  la  Gattina.     8vo,  pp.  xv.  and  364,  cloth.     1860.     7s.  6d. 

PEZZI. — Aryan  Philology,  according  to  the  most  recent  researches  (Glottologia 
Aria  Recentissima).  Remarks  Historical  and  Critical.  By  Domenico  Pezzi. 
Translated  by  E.  S.  Roberts,  M.A.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  2Ű0,  cloth.  1879.  6s. 

PHILLIPS. —The  Doctrine  of  Addai,  the  Apostle,  now  first  edited  in  a  com- 
plete form  in  the  Original  Syriac,  witl\  English  Translation  and  Notes.  By 
George  Philips,  D.D.,  President  of  Queen's  College,  Cambridge.  8vo,  pp.  xv. 
and  52  and  53,  cloth.     1876.     7s.  6d. 


Published  hy  Trübner  de  Co.  53 

PHILOLOGICAL  SOCIETY,  Transactions  or,  published  irregularly.  List  of  publi- 
cations on  application, 

PHILOSOPHY  (The)  op  Inspiration  and  Revelation.  By  a  Layman.  With  a 
preliminary  notice  of  an  Essay  by  the  present  Lord  Bishop  of  Winchester,  con- 
tained in  a  volume  entitled  "Aids  to  Faith."    8vo,  pp.  20,  sewed.     1875.     Gd. 

PICCIOTTO.— Sketches  of  Anglo- Jewish  History.  By  James  Picciotto.  Demy 
8vo,  pp.  xi.  and  420,  cloth.     1875.     12s. 

PIESSE.  —Chemistry  in  the  Brewing-Room  :  being  the  substance  of  a  Course  of 
Lessons  to  Practical  Brewers.  With  Tables  of  Alcohol,  Extract,  and  Original 
Gravity.  By  Charles  H.  Piesse,  F.C.S.,  Public  Analyst.  Fcap.,  pp.  viii.  and  62, 
cloth.     1877.    5s. 

PIRY. — Le  Saint  Edit,  Etude  de  Litterature  Chinoise.  Préparée  par  A. 
Théophile  Piry,  du  Service  des  Douanes  Maritimes  de  Chine.  4to,  pj).  xx.  and 
320,  cloth.    1879.    21s. 

PLAYFAIR.— The  Cities  and  Towns  of  China.  A  Geographical  Dictionary. 
By  G.  M.  H.  Playfair,  of  Her  Majesty's  Consular  Service  in  China.  8vo,  pp. 
506,  cloth.     1879.     £1,  5s. 

PLINY. — The  Letters  op  Pliny  the  Younger.  Translated  by  J.  D.  Lewis,  M.A., 
Trinity  College,  Cambridge.     Post  8vo,  pp.  vii.  and  390,  cloth.     1879.     5s. 

PLUMPTRE. — King's  College  Lectures  on  Elocution  ;  on  the  Physiology  and 
Culture  of  Voice  and  Speech  and  the  Expression  of  the  Emotions  by  Language, 
Countenance,  and  Gesture.  To  which  is  added  a  Special  Lecture  on  the  Causes 
and  Cure  of  the  Impediments  of  Speech.  Being  the  substance  of  the  Introduc- 
tory Course  of  Lectures  annually  delivered  by  Charles  John  Plumptre,  Lecturer 
on  Public  Reading  and  Speaking  at  King's  College,  London,  in  the  Evening 
Classes  Department.  Dedicated  by  permission  to  H.R.H.  the  Prince  of  Wales. 
New  and  greatly  Enlarged  Illustrated  Edition.  Post  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  488,  cloth. 
1880.     15s. 

PLUMPTRE.— General  Sketch  of  the  History  of  Pantheism.  By  C.  E. 
Plumptre.  Vol.  I.,  from  the  Earliest  Times  to  the  Age  of  Spinoza;  Vol.  II., 
from  the  Age  of  Spinoza  to  the  Commencement  of  the  19th  Century.  2  vols 
demy  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  395 ;  iv.  and  348,  cloth.     1881.     18s. 

POLE. — The  Philosophy  of  Music.  See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical  Library. 
Vol.  XI. 

PONSARD.— Charlotte  Cord  ay.  A  Tragedy.  By  F.  Ponsard.  Edited,  with  Eng- 
lish Notes  and  Notice  on  Ponsard,  by  Professor  C.  Cassal,  LL.D.  12mo,  pp.  xi. 
and  133,  cloth.     1867.     2s.  6d. 

PONSARD.— L'HoNNEUR  et  L' Argent.  A  Comedy.  By  Francois  Ponsard.  Edited, 
with  English  Notes  and  Memoir  of  Ponsard,  by  Professor  C.  Cassal,  LL.D.  Fcap. 
8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  172,  cloth.    1869.    3s.  6d. 

PRACTICAL  GUIDES  :— 

France,  Belgium,  Holland,  and  the  Rhine.  Is.— Italian  Lakes.  Is.— Win- 
tering Places  or  the  South.  2s.— Switzerland,  Savoy,  and  North  Italy. 
2s.  6d.— General  Continental  Guide.  5s.— Geneva.  Is.— Paris.  Is.— Ber- 
nese Oberland.     Is.— Italy.    4s. 

PRATT.— A  Grammar  and  Dictionary  of  the  Samoan  Language.  By  Rev. 
George  Pratt,  Forty  Years  a  Missionary  of  the  London  Missionary  Society  in 
Samoa.  Second  Edition.  Edited  by  Rev.  S.  J.  Whitmee,  F.R.G.S.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  380,  cloth.     1878.     18s. 


54  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Woilcs, 

QUINET.— The  Religious  Revolution  of  the  Nineteenth  Centuky,  From  the 
French  of  Edgar  Quinet.     Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  xl.  and  70,  parchment.     1881.     Is.  6d. 

QUINET.— EdGxVR  Quinet.  See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical  Library,  Vol,  XIV. 

RAM  RAZ.— Essay  on  the  Architecture  ob^  the  Hindus.  By  Ram  Raz,  Native 
Judge  and  Magistrate  of  Bangalore,  Corr.  Blem.  R.A.S.  With  48  Plates.  4to, 
pp.  xiv.  and  64,  sewed.     1834.     £2,  2s. 

RAMSAY.— Tabular  List  of  all  the  Australian  Birds  at  present  known  to 
the  Author,  showing  the  distribution  of  the  species.  By  E.  P.  Ramsay,  F.L.S., 
&c.,  Curator  of  the  Australian  Museum,  Sydney.  8vo,  pp.  36,  and  Map  ;  boards. 
1878.    5s. 

RAND,  M'NALLY,  &  CO.'S  Business  Atlas  of  the  United  States,  Canada,  and 
West  Indian  Islands.  With  a  Complete  Reference  Map  of  the  World,  Ready 
Reference  Index,  &c.,  of  all  Post  Offices,  Railroad  Stations,  and  Villages  in  the 
United  States  and  Canada.  With  Official  Census.  4to,  pp.  212,  cloth.  1881. 
£2,  12s.  6d. 

R  ASK— Grammar  of  the  Anglo-Saxon  Tongue,  from  the  Danish  of  Erasmus 
Rask.  By  Benjamin  Thorpe.  Third  Edition,  corrected  and  improved,  with 
Plate.     Post  8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  192,  cloth.     1879.     5s.  6d. 

RASE. — A  Short  Tractate  on  the  Longevity  ascribed  to  the  Patriarchs  in  the 
Book  of  Genesis,  and  its  relation  to  the  Hebrew  Chronology;  the  Flood,  the 
Exodus  of  the  Israelites,  the  Site  of  Eden,  &c.  From  the  Danish  of  the  late 
Professor  Rask,  with  his  manuscript  corrections,  and  large  additions  from  his 
autograph,  now  for  the  first  time  printed.  With  a  Map  of  Paradise  and  the 
circumjacent  Lands.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  134,  cloth.     1863.     2s.  6d. 

RATTON.— A  Handbook  of  Common  Salt.  By  J.  J.  L.  Ratton,  M.D.,  M.C., 
Surgeon,  Madras  Army.     8vo,  pp.  xviii.  and  282,  cloth.     1879.     7s.  6d. 

RAVENSTEIN. — The  Russians  on  the  Amur  ;  its  Discovery,  Conquest,  and  Colo- 
nization, with  a  Description  of  the  Country,  its  Inhabitants,  Productions,  and 
Commercial  Capabilities,  and  Personal  Accounts  of  Russian  Travellers.  By  E.  G. 
Ravenstein,  F.R.G.S.  With  4  tinted  Lithographs  and  3  Maps.  8vo,  pp.  500, 
cloth.     1861.     15s. 

RAVENSTEIN  AND  HÜLLEY.— The  Gymnasium  and  its  Fittings.  By  E.  G. 
Ravenstein  and  John  Hulley.  With  14  Plates  of  Illustrations.  8vo,  pp.  32, 
sewed.     1867.     2s.  6d. 

RAVERTY.— Notes  on  Afghanistan  and  Part  of  Baluchistan,  Geographical, 
Ethnographical,  and  Historical,  extracted  from  the  Writings  of  little  known 
Afghan,  and  Tajyik  Historians,  &c.,  &c.,  and  from  Personal  Observation.  By 
Major  H.  G.  Raverty,  Bombay  Native  Infantry  (Retired).  Foolscap  folio.  Sec- 
tions I.  and  II.,  pp.  98,  wrapper.  1880.  2s.  Section  III.,  pp.  vi.  and  218. 
1881.     5s. 

READE.— The  Martyrdom  of  Man.  By  Winwood  Reade.  Fifth  Edition. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  544,  cloth.     1881.     7s.  6d. 

RECORD  OFFICE.— A  Separate  Catalogue  of  the  Official  Publications  op 
the  Public  Record  Office,  on  sale  by  Triibner  &  Co.,  may  be  had  on  application, 

RECORDS  OF  THE  HEART.  By  Stella,  Author  of  "Sappho,"  "The  King's 
Stratagem,"  &c.  Second  English  Edition.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  188,  with 
six  steel-plate  engravings,  cloth.     1881.     3s.  6d. 


Fiélished  hy  Trühner  &  Co.  55 

REDHOUSE.— The  Turkish  Vade-Mecum  of  Ottoman  Colloquial  Lanöuage  : 
Containing  a  Concise  Ottoman  Grammar ;  a  Carefully  Selected  Vocabulary 
Alphabetically  Arranged,  in  two  Parts,  English  and  Turkish,  and  Turkish  and 
English  ;  Also  a  few  Familiar  Dialogues  and  Naval  and  INIilitary  Terms.  The 
whole  in  English  Characters,  the  Pronunciation  being  fully  indicated.  By  J. 
W.  Redhouse,  M.R.A.S.  Third  Edition.  32mo,  pp.  vui.  and  372,  cloth. 
1882.     6s. 

REDHOUSE.— On  the  History,  System,  and  Varieties  of  Turkish  Poetry. 
Illustrated  by  Selections  in  the  Original  and  in  English  Paraphrase,  with  a  Notice 
of  the  Islamic  Doctrine  of  the  Immortality  of  Woman's  Soul  in  the  Future  State. 
By  J.  W.  Redhouse,  Esq.,  M.R.A.S.  8vo,  pp.  62,  cloth,  2s.  6d.;  wrapper.  Is.  6d. 
1879. 

REDHOUSE.— The  Mesnevi.     See  Triibner's  Oriental  Series. 

REEMELIN.— A  Critical  Review  of  American  Politics.  By  C.  Reemelin,  of 
Cincinnati,  Ohio.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  xxiv.  and  630,  cloth.     1881.     14s. 

RENAN.— An  Essay  on  the  Age  and  Antiquity  of  the  Book  of  Nabath^an 
Agriculture.  To  which  is  added  an  Inaugural  Lecture  on  the  Position  of  the 
Shemitic  Nations  in  the  History  of  Civilisation.  By  Ernest  Renan.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  xvi.  and  148,  cloth.     1862.     3s.  6d. 

RENAN.— The  Life  of  Jesus.  By  Ernest  Renan.  Authorised  English  Translation. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  312,  cloth.     2s.  6d. ;  sewed,  Is.  6d. 

RENAN.— The  Apostles,  By  Ernest  Renan.  Translated  from  the  original  French. 
8vo,  pp.  viü.  and  288,  cloth.     1869.     7s.  6d. 

REPORT  OF  A  General  Conference  of  Liberal  Thinkers,  for  the  discussion 
of  matters  pertaining  to  the  religious  needs  of  our  time,  and  the  methods  of 
meeting  them.  Held  June  13th  and  14th,  1878,  at  South  Place  Chapel,  Finsbury, 
London.    8vo,  pp.  77,  sewed.     1878.     Is. 

RHODES.— Universal  Curve  Tables  for  Facilitating  the  Laying  out  of 
Circular  Arcs  on  the  Ground  for  Railways,  Canals,  &c.  Together  with 
Table  of  Tangential  Angles  and  Multiples.  By  Alexander  Rhodes,  C.E.  Oblong 
18mo,  band,  pp.  ix.  and  104,  roan.     1881.     5s. 

RHYS.— Lectures  on  Welsh  Philology.  By  John  Rhys,  M.A.,  Professor  of 
Celtic  at  Oxford,  Honorary  Fellow  of  Jesus  College,  &c.,  &c.  Second  Edition, 
Revised  and  Enlarged.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xiv.  and  467,  cloth.     1879.     15s. 

RICE,— Mysore  and  Cooeg.  A  Gazetteer  compiled  for  the  Government  of  India. 
By  Lewis  Rice,  Director  of  Public  Instruction,  Mysore  and  Coorg.  Vol.  I. 
Mysore  in  General.  With  2  Coloured  Maps.  Vol.  II.  Mysore,  by  Districts. 
With  10  Coloured  Maps.  Vol.  III.  Coorg.  AVith  a  Map.  3  vols,  royal  8vo, 
pp.  xii.  670  and  xvi.  ;  544  and  xxii.  ;  and  427  and  xxvii.,  cloth.     1878,     25s. 

RICE.— Mysore  Inscriptions.  Translated  for  the  Government  by  Lewis  ^Rice. 
8vo,  pp.  xcii.  and  336-xxx.,  with  a  Frontispiece  and  Map,  boards.     1879.     30s. 

RIDLEY.— KXmilarói,  and  other  Australian  Languages.  By  the  Rev.  William 
Ridley,  B.A.  Second  Edition,  revised  and  enlarged  by  the  author;  with  com- 
parative Tables  of  Words  from  twenty  Australian  Languages,  and  Songs,  Tradi- 
tions, Laws,  and  Customs  of  the  Australian  Race.  Small  4to,  pp.  vi.  and  172,  cloth. 
1877.     10s.  6d. 


56  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

RIG-VEDA-SANHITA.    A  Collection  of  Ancient  Hindu  Hymns.    Constituting  the  1st 
to  the  8th  Ashtakas,  or  Books  of  the  E,ig-Veda  ;  the  oldest  authority  for  the  Reli- 
gious and  Social  Institutions  of  the  Hindus.     Translated  from  the  Original  San- 
skrit.    By  the  late  H.  H.  Wilson,  M.A.,  F.R.S.,  &c.,  &c. 
Vol.  I.     8vo,  pp.  lii.  and  348,  cloth.     21s. 
Vol.  II.     8vo,  pp.  XXX.  and  346,  cloth.     1854.     21s. 
Vol.  III.     8vo,  pp.  xxiv.  and  525,  cloth.     1857.     21s. 

Vol.  IV.     Edited  by  E.  B.  Cowell,  M.A.     8vo,  pp.  214,  cloth.    -1866.     14s, 
Vols.  V.  and  VI.  in  the  Press. 

RILEY.— Medleval  Chronicles  op  the  City  of  London.  Chronicles  of  the  Mayors 
and  SheriiTs  of  London,  and  the  Events  which  happened  in  their  Pays,  from  the 
Year  A. D.  1188  to  a.D.  1274.  Translated  from  the  original  Latin  of  the  "Liber 
de  Antiquis  Legibus"  (published  by  the  Camden  Society),  in  the  possession  of  the 
Corporation  of  the  City  of  London  ;  attributed  to  Arnold  Fitz-Thedmar,  Alder- 
man of  London  in  the  Reign  of  Henry  III. — Chronicles  of  London,  and  of  the 
Marvels  therein,  between  the  Y'ears  44  Henry  III.,  a.D.  1260,  and  17  Edward  III., 
A.D.  134.3.  Translated  from  the  original  Anglo-Norman  of  the  "  Croniques  de 
London,"  preserved  in  the  Cottoiiian  Collection  (Cleopatra  A.  iv.)  in  the  British 
Museum.  Ti-anslated,  with  copious  Notes  and  Appendices,  by  Henry  Thomas 
Riley,  M.A.,  Clare  Hall,  Cambridge,  Barrister-at-Law.  4to,  pp.  xii.  and  319,  cloth. 
1863.    12s. 

RIOLA.— How  to  Leaen  Russian  :  a  Manual  for  Students  of  Russian,' based  upon 
the  Ollendorffian  System  of  Teaching  Languages,  and  adapted  for  Self-Instruc- 
tion.     Bv  Henry  Riola,  Teacher  of  the  Russian  Language.     With  a  Preface  by 
W.R.S.  Ralston,  M.  A.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  .576,  cloth.     1878.     12s. 
Key  to  the  above.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  126,  cloth.     1878.    5s. 

RIOLA.— A  Graduated  Russian  Reader,  with  a  Vocabulary  of  all  the  Russian 
Words  contained  in  it.  By  Henry  Riola,  Author  of  "  How  to  Learn  Russian." 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  314,  cloth.     1879.     10s.  6d. 

RIPLEY. — Sacred  Rhetoric  ;  or,  Composition  and  Delivery  of  Sermons.  By 
Henry  I.  Ripley.     12mo,  pp.  234,  cloth.     1858.     2s.  6d. 

ROCHE.— A  French  Grammar,  for  the  use  of  English  Students,  adopted  for  the 
Public  Schools  by  the  Imperial  Council  of  Public  Instruction.  By  A.  Roche. 
Crown  8vo,  i)p.  xii.  and  176,  cloth.     1869.     3s. 

ROCHE.—  Prose  and  Poetry.     Select  Pieces  from  the  best  English  Authors,  for 

Reading,  Composition,  and  Translation.     By  A.  Roche.     Second  Edition.     Fcap. 

8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  226,  cloth.     1872.     2s.  6d. 
RODD.— The  Birds  of  Cornwall  and  the  Scillt  Islands.    By  the  late  Edward 

Hearle  Rodd.     Edited,  with  an  Introduction,  Appendix,  and  Memoir,  by  J.  E. 

Harting.     8vo,  pp.  Ivi.  and  320,  with  Portrait  and  Map,  cloth.     1880.     14s. 

ROGERS. — The  AVaverley  Dictionary  :  An  Alphabetical  Arrangement  of  all  the 
Characters  in  Sir  Walter  Scott's  Waverley  Novels,  with  a  Descriptive  Analysis 
of  each  Character,  and  Illustrative  Selections  from  the  Text.  By  May  Rogers. 
12mo,  pp.  358,  cloth.     1879.     10s. 

ROSS.— Alphabetical  Manual  op  Blowpipe  Analysis;  showing  all  known 
Methods,  Old  and  New.  By  Lieut. -Colonel  W.  A.  Ross,  late  R.A.,  Member  of 
the  German  Chemical  Society  (Author  of  "Pyrology,  or  Fire  Chemistry"). 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  148,  cloth.     1880.     5s. 

ROSS.— Pyrology,  or  Fire  Chemistry  ;  a  Science  inter^tingto  the  General  Philo- 
sopher, and  an  Art  of  infinite  importance  to  the  Chemist,  Metallurgist,  Engineer, 
&c.,  &c.  By  W.  A.  Ross,  lately  a  Major  in  the  Royal  Artillery.  Small  4to,  pp. 
xxviii.  and  346,  cloth.     1875.     36s. 


Publislied  hy  Trühner  dt  Go.  57 

ROSS.— Celebrities  of  the  Yorkshire  Wolds.  By  Frederick  Ross,  Fellow  of  the 
Royal  Historical  Society.     12mo,  pp.  202,  cloth.     1878.    4s. 

ROSS.— CoREAN  Primer  :  being  Lessons  in  Corean  on  all  Ordinary  Subjects.  Trans- 
literated on  the  principles  of  the  "  Mandarin  Primer,"  by  the  same  author,  liy 
Rev.  John  Ross,  Newcbwang.     8vo,  pp.  90,  wrapper.     1877.     10s. 

ROSS.— Honour  or  Shame?  By  R.  S.  Ross.  8vo,  pp.  183.  1878.  Cloth.  3s.  6d  ; 
paper,  2s.  6d. 

ROSS. --Removal  of  the  Indian  Troops  to  Malta.  By  R.  S.  Ross.  8vo.  pp.  77, 
paper.     1878.     Is.  6d. 

ROSS. — The  Monk  op  St.  Gall.  A  Dramatic  Adaptation  of  Scheffel's  "Ekke- 
hard."    By  R.  S.  Ross.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  218.     1879.     5s. 

ROTH.— Notes  on  Continental  Irrigation.  By  H.  L.  Roth.  Demy  8vo,  pp.  40, 
with  8  Plates,  cloth.    1882.    5s. 

ROUGH  Notes  of  Journeys  made  in  the  years  1868-1873  in  Syria,  down  the  Tigris, 
India,  Kashmir,  Ceylon,  Japan,  Mongolia,  Siberia,  the  United  States,  the  Sand- 
wich Islands,  and  Australasia.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  624,  cloth.     1875.     14s. 

ROUSTAING.— The  Four  Gospels  Explained  by  their  Writers.  With  an 
Appendix  on  the  Ten  Commandments.  Edited  by  J.  B.  Roustaing.  Translated 
by  W.  E.  Kirby.     3  vols,  crown  8vo,  pp.  440-456-304,  cloth.     1881.     15s. 

ROUTLEDGE.— English  Rule  and  Native  Opinion  in  India.  From  Notes  taken 
in  1870-74.     By  James  Routledge.     8vo,  pp.  x.  and  338,  cloth.     1878.     10s.  6d. 

ROWLEY. -Ornithological  Miscellany.  By  George  Dawson  Rowley, M.  A.,  F.Z.S. 
Vol.  I.  Part  1,  15s.— Part  2,  20s.— Part  3,  15s.— Part  4,  20s. 
Vol.  II.  Part  5,  20s.— Part  6,  20s.— Part  7,  10s.  6d.— Part  8,  10s.  6d.— Part  9, 
10s.  6d. -Part  10,  10s.  6d. 
Vol.  III.  Part  11,  10s.  6d.— Part  12,  10s.  6d.— Part  13,  10s.  6d.-Part  14,  20s. 

ROYAL  SOCIETY  OF  LONDON  (The).— Catalogue  of  Scientific  Papers  (1800- 
1863),  Compiled  and  Published  by  the  Royal  Society  of  London.  Demy  4to, 
cloth,  per  vol.  £1 ;  in  half-morocco,  £1,  8s.  Vol.  I.  (1867),  A  to  Cluzel.  pp. 
Ixxix.  and  960;  Vol.  II.  (1868),  Coaklay— Graydon.  pp.  iv.  and  1012;  Vol. 
IIL  (1869),  Greatheed— Leze.  pp.  v.  and  1002  ;  Vol.  IV.  (1870),  L'Héritier  de 
Brutille— Pozzetti.  pp.  iv.  and  1006 ;  Vol.  V.  (1871),  Praag— Tizzani.  pp.  iv. 
and  1000 ;  Vol.  VI.  (1872),  Tkalec— Zylius.  Anonymous  and  Additions,  pp.  xi. 
and  763.  Continuation  of  above  (1864-1873) ;  Vol.  VIL  (1877),  A  to  Hyrtl.  pp. 
xxxi.  and  1047  ;  Vol.  VIII.  (1879),  Ibanez— Zwicky.  pp.  1310.  A  List  of  the 
Publications  of  the  Royal  Society  (Separate  Papers  from  the  Philosophical 
Transactions),  on  application. 

RUNDALL.— A  Short  and  Easy  Way  to  Write  English  as  Spoken.  Méthode 
Rapidé  et  Facile  d'Ecrire  le  Frangais  comme  on  le  Parle.  Kurze  und  Leichte 
Weise  Deutsch  zu  Schreiben  wie  man  es  Spricht.  By  J.  B.  Rundall,  Certificated 
Member  of  the  London  Shorthand  Writers'  Association.     6d.  each. 

RUTHERFORD.— The  Autobiography  of  Mark  Rutherford,  Dissenting  Minister. 
Edited  by  his  friend,  Reuben  Shapcott.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  180,  boards. 
1881.    5s. 

SÁMAVIDHÁNABRÁHMANA  (The)  (being  the  Third  Bráhmana)  of  the  Sáma  Veda. 
Edited,  together  with  the  Commentary  of  Sayana,  an  English  Translation,  Intro- 
duction, and  Index  of  Words,  by  A.  C.  Burnell.  Vol.  I.  Text  and  Commentary, 
with  Introduction.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  xxxviii.  and  104,  cloth.     1873.     12s.  6d. 


58  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

SAMUELSON.— HiSTOUY  op  Drink.  A  Review,  Social,  Scientific,  and  Political.  By 
James  Samuelson,  of  the  Middle  Temple,  Barrister-at-Law.  Second  Edition. 
8vo,  pp.  xxviii.  and  288,  cloth.     1880.     6s. 

SAND.— MOLIERE.  A  Drama  in  Prose.  By  George  Sand.  Edited,  with  Notes,  by 
Th.  Karcher,  LL.B.     12mo,  pp.  xx.  and  170,  cloth.     1868.    3s.  6d. 

SARTORIUS.— Mexico.  Landscapes  and  Popular  Sketches.  By  C.  Sartorius. 
Edited  by  Dr.  Gaspey.  With  Engravings,  from  Sketches  by  M.  Rugendas.  4to, 
pp.  vi.  and  202,  cloth  gilt.    1859.    18s. 

SATOW.— An  English  Japanese  Dictionary  op  the  Spoken  Language.  By 
Ernest  Mason  Satow,  Japanese  Secretary  to  H.M.  Legation  at  Yedo,  and  Ishibashi 
Masakata  of  the  Imperial  Japanese  Foreign  Ofitice.  Second  Edition.  Imperial 
32mo,  pp.  XV.  and  416,  cloth.     1879.     12s.  6d. 

SAVAGE.— The  Morals  op  Evolution.  By  M.  J.  Savage,  Author  of  "  The  Reli- 
gion of  Evolution,"  &c.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  192,  cloth.     1880.     5s. 

SAVAGE. — Belief  in  God;  an  Examination  of  some  Fundamental  Theistic  Pro- 
blems. By  M.  J.  Savage.  To  which  is  added  an  Address  on  the  Intellectual  Basis 
of  Faith.  ■  By  W.  H.  Savage.     8vo,  pp.  176,  cloth.     1881.     5s. 

SAYCE.— An  Assyrian  Grammar  for  Comparative  Purposes.  By  A.  H.  Sayce, 
M.A.,  Fellow  and  Tutor  of  Queens  College,  Oxford.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and 
188,  cloth.     1872.     7s.  6d. 

SAYCE.— The  Principles  of  Comparative  Philology.  By  A.  H.  Sayce,  M.A. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  384,  cloth.     1874.     10s.  6d. 

SCHAIBLE.— An  Essay  on  the  Systematic  Training  of  the  Body.  By  C.  H. 
Schaible,  M.D.,  &c.,  &c.  A  Memorial  Essay,  Published  on  the  occasion  of  the 
first  Centenary  Festival  of  Frederick  L.  Jahn,  with  an  Etching  by  H.  Herkomer. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  xviii.  and  124,  cloth.     1878.     5s. 

SCHEFFEL.— Mountain  Psalms.  By  J.  V.  Von  Scheffel.  Translated  by  Mrs.  F. 
Brunnow.  Fcap.,  pp.  62,  with  6  Plates  after  designs  by  A.  Von  Werner.  Parch- 
ment.    1882.     3s.  6d. 

SCHILLER.— The  Bride  of  Messina.  Translated  from  the  German  of  Schiller  in 
English  Verse.    By  Emily  Allfrey.    Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  110,  cloth.    1876.  2s. 

SCHLAGINTWEIT.— Buddhism  in  Tibet:  Illustrated  by  Literary  Documents  and 
Objects  of  Religious  Worship.  By  Emil  Schlagintweit,  LL.D.  With  a  folio  Atlas 
of  20  Plates,  and  20  Tables  of  Native  Print  in  the  Text.  Roy.  8vo,  pp.  xxiv.  and 
404.    1863.     £2,  2s. 

SCHLEICHER.— A  Compendium  of  the  Comparative  Grammar  of  the  Indo- 
European,  Sanskrit,  Greek,  and  Latin  Languages.  By  August  Schleicher. 
Translated  from  the  Third  German  Edition,  by  Herbert  Bendall,  B.A.,  Chr. 
Coll.,  Camb.  8vo.  Part  L,  Phonology.  Pp.  184,  cloth.  1874.  7s.  6d.  Part  I L,' 
Morphology.     Pp.  viii.  and  104,  cloth.     1877.     6s. 

SCHULTZ.— Universal  Dollar  Tables  (Complete  United  States).  Covering  all 
Exchanges  between  the  United  States  and  Great  Britain,  France,  Belgium, 
Switzerland,  Italy,  Spain,  and  Germany.  By  C.  W.  H.  Schultz.  8vo,  cloth. 
1874.     15s. 

SCHULTZ.— Universal  Interest  and  General  Percentage  Tables.  On  the 
Decimal  System.  With  a  Treatise  on  the  Currency  of  the  World,  and  numerous 
examples  for  Self-Instruction.    By  C.  W.  H.  Schultz.    8vo,  cloth.    1874.    10s.  6d. 

SCHULTZ.— English  German  Exchange  Tables.  By  C.  W.  H.  Schultz.  With  a 
Treatise  on  the  Currency  of  the  World.     8vo,  boards.     1874.     5s. 


Published  by  Trübner  &  Co.  59 

SCHWENDLER.— Instructions  for  Testing  Telegraph  Lines,  and  the  Technical 
Arrangements  in  Offices.  "Written  ou  behalf  of  the  Government  of  India,  under 
the  Orders  of  the  Director-General  of  Telegra^ihs  in  India.  By  Louis  Schwen- 
dler.  Vol.  L,  demy  8vo,  pp.  248,  cloth.  1878.  12s.  Vol.  IL,  demy  8vo,  pp.  xi. 
and  268,  cloth.     1880.     9s. 

SCOONES.— Faust.  A  Tragedy.  By  Goethe.  Translated  into  English  Verse,  by 
William  Dalton  Scoones.     Fcap.,  pp.  vi.  and  230,  cloth.     1879.     5s. 

SCOTT. — The  English  Life  of  Jesus.  By  Thomas  Scott.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xxviii. 
and  350,  cloth.     1879.     2s.  6d. 

SCOTUS.— A  Note  on  Mr.  Gladstone's  "The  Peace  to  Come."  By  Scotus.  8vo, 
pp.  106.     1878.    Cloth,  2s.  6d ;  paper  wrapper,  Is.  6d. 

SELL.— The  Faith  of  Islam.  By  the  Rev.  E.  Sell,  Fellow  of  the  University  of 
Madras.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  xiv.  and  270,  cloth.     1881.     6s.  6d. 

SELSS. — Goethe's  Minor  Poems.  Selected,  Annotated,  and  Rearranged.  By  Albert 
M.  Selss,  Ph.D.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xxxi.  and  152,  cloth.     1875.     3s.  6d. 

SERMONS  NEVER  PREACHED.  By  Philip  Phosphor.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  124, 
cloth.     1878.    2s.  6d. 

SEWELL.— Report  on  the  Amaravati  Tope,  and  Excavations  on  its  Site  in  1877. 
By  Robert  Sewell,  of  the  Madras  C.S.,  &c.  With  four  plates.  Royal  4to,  pp. 
70,  boards.     1880.    3s. 

SHADWELL. — A  System  of  Political  Economy.  By  John  Lancelot  Shad  well. 
8vo,  pp.  650,  cloth.     1877.     7s.  6d. 

SHADWELL.— Political  Economy  for  the  People.  By  John  Lancelot  Shadwell, 
Author  of  "A  System  of  Political  Economy."  Reprinted  from  the  "Labour 
News."    Fcap.,  pp.  vi.  and  154,  limp  cloth.     1880.     Is.  6d. 

SHAKESPEARE'S  Centurie  of  Prayse  ;  being  Materials  for  a  History  of  Opinion 
on  Shakespeare  and  his  Works,  culled  from  Writers  of  the  First  Century  after 
his  Rise.  By  C.  M.  Ingleby.  Medium  8vo,  pp.  xx.  and  384.  Stiff  cover.  1874. 
£1,  Is.     Large  paper,  fcap.  4to,  boards.     £2,  2s. 

SHAKESPEARE.— Hermeneutics  ;  or,  The  Still  Lion.  Being  an  Essay  towards 
the  Restoration  of  Shakespeare's  Text.  By  C.  M.  Ingleby,  M.A.,  LL.D.,  of 
Trinity  College,  Cambridge.     Small  4to,  pp.  168,  boards.     1875.     6s. 

SHAKESPEARE. -The  Man  and  the  Book.  By  C.  M.  Ingleby,  M.A.,  LL.D. 
8vo.     Part  I.     6s. 

SHAKESPEARE.— Occasional  Papers  on  Shakespeare  ;  being  the  Second  Part 
of  "Shakespeare:  the  Man  and  the  Book."  By  0.  M.  Ingleby,  M.A.,  LL.D., 
V.P.R.S.L.     Small  4to,  pp.  X.  and  194,  paper  boards.     1881.     6s. 

SHAKESPEARE.— A  New  Variorum  Edition  of  Shakespeare.  Edited  by  Horace 
Howai'd  Furness.  Royal  8vo.  Vol.  I.  Romeo  and  Juliet.  Pp.  xxiii.  and  480, 
cloth.  1871.  18s.— Vol.  IL  Macbeth.  Pp.  xix.  and  492.  1873.  18s.— Vols. 
III.  and  IV.  Hamlet.  2  vols.  pp.  xx.  and  474  and  430.  1877.  36s.— Vol.  V. 
King  Lear.     Pp.  vi.  and  504.     1880.     18s. 

SHAKESPEARE.— Concordance  to  Shakespeare's  Poems.  By  Mrs.  H.  H.  Fur- 
ness.    Royal  8vo,  cloth.     18s. 

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60  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

SHERRING.— The  Sacred  City  of  the  Hindus.  An  Account  of  Benares  in 
Ancient  and  Modern  Times.  By  the  Rev.  M.  A.  Sherring,  M.A.,  LL.D.  ;  and 
Prefaced  with  an  Introduction  by  FitzEdward  Hall,  D.C.L.  "With  Illustrations. 
8vo,  pp.  xxxvi.  and  388,  cloth.     21s. 

SHERRING. — Hindu  Tribes  and  Castes;  together  with  an  Account  of  the 
Mohamedán  Tribes  of  the  North-West  Frontier  and  of  the  Aboriginal  Tribes  of 
the  Central  Provinces.  By  the  Rev.  M.  A.  Sherring,  M.A.,  LL.B.,  Lond.,  &c. 
4to.  Vol.  II.  Pp.  Ixviii.  and .376,  cloth.  1879.  £2,  8s.— Vol.  III.,  with  Index  of 
3  vols.    Pp.  XÜ.  and  336,  cloth.     1881.     32s. 

SHERRING.— The  Hindoo  Pilgrims.  By  Rev.  M.  A.  Sherring,  M.A.,  LL.D. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  126,  cloth,    1878.     5s. 

SHIELDS.— The  Final  Philosophy  ;  or,  System  of  Perfectible  Knowledge  issuing 
from  the  Harmony  of  Science  and  Religion.  By  Charles  W.  Shields.  D.D.,  Pro- 
fessor in  Princeton  College.      Royal  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  610,  cloth.     1878.     18s. 

SIBREE.— The  Great  African  Island.  Chapters  on  Madagascar.  A  Popular 
Account  of  Recent  Researches  in  the  Physical  Geography,  Geology,  and  Explora- 
tion of  the  Country,  and  its  Natui-al  History  and  Botany  ;  and  in  the  Origin  and 
Divisions,  Customs  and  Language,  Superstitions,  Folk-lore,  and  Religious  Beliefs 
and  Practices  of  the  Different  Tribes.  Together  with  Illustrations  of  Scripture 
and  Early  Church  History  from  Native  Habits  and  Missionary  ExperieDce.  By 
the  Rev.  James  Sibree,  jun.,  F.R.G.S.,  Author  of  "Madagascar  and  its  People," 
&c.  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  272,  with  Physical  and  Ethnological  Maps  and  Four  Illus- 
trations, cloth.     1879.     12s. 

SIBREE.— Fancy  and  other  Rhymes.  With  Additions.  By  John  Sibree,  M.A., 
London.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  iv.  and  88,  cloth.     1882.     3s. 

SIEDENTOPF.~The  German  Caligraphist.  Copies  for  German  Handwriting. 
By  E.  Siedentopf.     Obi.  fcap.  4to,  sewed.    1869.     Is. 

SIMCOX.— Episodes  in  the  Lives  of  Men,  Women,  and  Lovers.  By  Edith  Sim- 
cox.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  312,  cloth.    1882.     7s.  6d. 

SIMCOX. — Natural  Law.    See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical  Library,  Vol.  IV. 

SIME. — Lessing.     See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical  Library,  Extra  Series, 

Vols.  I.  and  II. 
SIMPSON-BAIKIE.— The  Dramatic  Unities  in  the  Present  Day.    By  E.  Simpson- 

Baikie.     Third  Edition.     Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  iv.  and  108,  cloth.     1878.     2s.  6d. 

SIMPSON-BAIKIE. — The  International  Dictionary  for  Naturalists  and  Sportsmen 
in  English,  French,  and  German.  By  Edwin  Simpson-Baikie.  8vo,  pp.  iv.  and 
284,  cloth.     1880.    15s. 

SINCLAIR.— The  Messenger  :  A  Poem.  By  Thomas  Sioclair,  M.A.  Foolscap 
8vo,  pp.  174,  cloth.     1875.     5s. 

SINCLAIR.— LovES's  Trilogy  :  A  Poem.  By  Thomas  Sinclair,  M.A.  Crown  8vo, 
pp.  350,  cloth.     1876.    5s. 

SINCLAIR.— The  Mount  :  Speech  from  its  English  Heights.     By  Thomas  Sinclair, 

M.A.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  302,  cloth.     1877.     10s. 
SINNETT.— The  Occult  World.     By  A.  P.  Sinnett.     Second  Edition.     8vo,  pp. 

XX.  and  206,  cloth.    1882.    6s. 
SMITH.— The  Divine  Government.     By  S.  Smith,  M.D.     Fifth  Edition.    Crown 

8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  276,  cloth.     1866.     6s. 


I 


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SMITH.— The  Kecext  Depression  of  Trade.  Its  Nature,  its  Causes,  and  the 
Kemedies  which  have  been  suggested  for  it.  By  Walter  E.  Smith,  B.A.,  New- 
College.  Being  the  Oxford  Cobden  Prize  Essay  for  1879.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  vi.  and 
108,  cloth.    1880.     3s. 

SMYTH.— The  Aborigines  of  Victoria.  With  Notes  relating  to  the  Habits  of 
the  Natives  of  other  Parts  of  Australia  and  Tasmania.  Compiled  from  various 
sources  for  the  Government  of  V"ict«ria.  By  R.  Brough  Smyth,  F.L.S.,  F.G.S., 
&c.,  &c.  2  vols,  royal  8vo,  pp.  lxxii.-484  and  vi.-45G,  Maps,  Plates,  and  Wood- 
cuts, cloth.    1878.    £3,  3s. 

SNOW— A  Theologico-Political  Treatise.  By  G.  D.  Snow.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  180 
cloth.     1874.     4s.  6d. 

SOILING.— DiUTiSKA:  An  Historical  and  Critical  Survey  of  the  Literature  of  Ger- 
many, from  the  Earliest  Period  to  the  Death  of  Goethe.  By  Gustav  Soiling.  8vo 
pp.  xviii.  and  368.     1863.     10s.  6d. 

SOLLING.— Select  Passages  from  the  Works  of  Shakespeare.  Translated  and 
Collected.  German  and  English.  By  G.  Soiling,  12mo,  pp.  155,  cloth.  1866. 
3s.  6d. 

SOILING.- Macbeth.  Eendered  into  Metrical  German  (with  English  Text  ad- 
joined).    By  Gustav  Soiling.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  160,  wrapper.     1878.     3s.  6d. 

SONGS  of  the  Semitic  in  English  Verse.  By  G.  E.  W.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  iv.  and 
134,  cloth.     1877.     5s. 

SOUTHALL.— The  Epoch  of  the  Mammoth  and  the  Apparition  of  Man  upon 
Earth.  By  James  C.  Southall,  A.M..  LL.D.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  430, cloth 
Illustrated.     1878.     10s.  6d. 

SOUTHALL. —The  Recent  Origin  of  Man,  as  illustrated  by  Geology  and  the 
Modern  Science  of  Prehistoric  Archaeology.  By  James  C.  Southall.  8vo  pp 
606,  cloth.     Illustrated.     1875.     30s. 

SPANISH  REFORMERS  of  Two  Centuries  from  1520 ;  Their  Lives  and  Writing, 
according  to  the  late  Benjamin  B.  Wiffen's  Plan,  and  with  the  Use  of  His  Mate- 
rials. Described  by  E.  Boehmer,  D.D.,  Ph.D.  Vol.  I.  With  B.  B.  Wiffen's 
Narrative  of  the  Incidents  attendant  upon  the  Republication  of  Reformistas 
Antiguos  Espanoles,  and  with  a  Memoir  of  B.  B.  Wiffen.  By  Isaline  Wiifen. 
Royal  Svo,  pp.  xvi.  and  216,  cloth.     1874.     12s.  6d.    Roxburghe,  15s, 

SPEDDING,— The  Life  and  Times  of  Francis  Bacon,  Extracted  from  the  Edition 
of  his  Occasional  Writings,  by  James  Spedding.  2  vols,  post  8vo,  pp.  xx.-710  and 
XÍV.-708,  cloth,   1878.     21s. 

SPIERS.— The  School  System  of  the  Talmud.  By  the  Rev,  B,  Spiers  8vo  nn 
48,  cloth.     1882.     2s,  6d,  i        •  .  pi  ■ 

SPINOZA,— Benedict  de  Spinoza:  his  Life,  Correspondence,  and  Ethics  Bv  R 
Willis,  M.D,     8vo,  pp.  xliv.  and  648,  cloth.     1870.     21s. 

SPIRITUAL  EVOLUTION,  An  Essay  on,  considered  in  its  bearing  upon  Modern 
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1879.     3s. 

SPRUNER.— Dr.  Karl  Von  Spruner's  Historico-Geographical  Hand-Atl\s 
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SQUIER.— Honduras  ;  Descriptive,  Historical,  and  Statistical.  By  E  G  Squier 
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62  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

STEDMAN.— Oxford  :  Its  Social  and  Intellectual  Life.  With  Eemarks  and  Hints 
on  Expenses,  the  Examinations,  &c.  By  Algernon  M.  M,  Stedman,  B.A.,  AVad- 
ham  College,  Oxford.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  309,  cloth.     1878.     7s.  6d. 

STEELE.  —An  Eastern  Love  Story.  Kusa  Játakaya  :  A  Buddhistic  Legendary 
Poem,  with  other  Stories.    By  Th.  Steele.    Cr.  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  260,  el.    1871.    6s. 

STENT.— The  Jade  Chaplet.  In  Twenty-four  Beads.  A  Collection  of  Songs, 
Ballads,  &c.  (from  the  Chinese).  By  G.  C-  Stent,  M.N.C.B.R.  A.S.  Post  8vo,  pp. 
viii.  and  168,  cloth.     1874.     5s. 

STENZLER.— See  Auctores  Sanskriti,  Vol.  II. 

STOKES.— Goidelica— Old  and  Early-Middle  Irish  Glosses:  Prose  and  Verse. 
Edited  by  Whitley  Stokes.     2d  Edition.     Med.  8vo,  pp.  192,  cloth.     1872.     18s. 

STOKES.— Beunans  Meriasek.  The  Life  of  Saint  Meriasek,  Bishop  and  Confessor. 
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Med.  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  280,  and  Facsimile,  cloth.     1872.     15s. 

STRANGE.— The  Bible  ;  is  it  "The  Word  of  God  "  ?  By  Thomas  Lumisden  Strange. 
Demy  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  384,  cloth.     1871.     7s. 

STRANGE.— The  Speaker's  Commentary.  Reviewed  bv  T.  L.  Strange.  Cr.  8vo, 
pp.  viii.  and  159,  cloth.     1871.    2s.  6d. 

STRANGE.— The  Development  of  Creation  on  the  Earth.     By  T.  L.  Strange. 

Demy  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  110,  cloth.     1874.     2s.  6d. 
STRANGE.— The  Legends  of  the  Old  Testament.    By  T.  L.  Strange.    Demy  Svo, 

pp.  xii.  and  244,  cloth.     1874.     5s. 
STRANGE.— The  Sources   and    Development   of   Christianity.    By  Thomas 

Lumisden  Strange.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  xx.  and  256,  cloth.     1875.     5s. 

STRANGE.— What  is  Christianity?    An  Historical  Sketch.     Illustrated  with  a 

Chart.     By  Thomas  Lumisden  Strange.      Foolscap  8vo,  pp.   72,   cloth.      1880. 

2s.  6d. 
STRANGE.— Contributions  to  a  Series  of  Controversial  Writings,  issued  by 

the  late  Mr.  Thomas  Scott,  of  Upper  Norwood.     By  Thomas  Lumisden  Strange. 

Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  312,  cloth.     1881.     2s.  6d. 

STRANGFORD.— Original  Letters  and  Papers  of  the  Late  Viscount  Strangpord 
upon  Philological  and  Kindred  Subjects.  Edited  by  Viscountess  Strangford. 
Post  8vo,  pp.  xxii.  and  284,  cloth.    1878.     12s.  6d. 

STRATMANN.— The  Tragic  all  Historie  of  Hamlet,  Prince  of  Denmarke.  By 
William  Shakespeare.  Edited  according  to  the  first  printed  Copies,  with  the  various 
Readings  and  Critical  Notes.  By  F.  H.  Stratmann.  8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  120, 
sewed.     3s.  6d. 

STRATMANN.  —A  Dictionary  of  the  Old  English  Language.  Compiled  from 
Writings  of  the  Twelfth,  Thirteenth,  Fourteenth,  and  Fifteenth  Centuries.  By 
F.  H.  Stratmann.    Third  Edition.     4to,  pp.  x.  and  662,  sewed.     1878.     30s. 

STUDIES  OF  Man.    By  a  Japanese.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  124,  cloth.     1874.     2s.  6d. 

SUYEMATZ.— Genji  Monogatari.  The  Most  Celebrated  of  the  Classical  Japanese 
Romances.  Translated  by  K.  Suyematz.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  254.  cloth. 
1882.    7s.  6d. 

SWEET. — History  of  English  Sounds,  from  the  Earliest  Period,  including  an  In- 
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Henry  Sweet.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  iv.-164,  cloth.     1874.     4s.  6d. 

SYED  AHMAD.— A  Series  of  Essays  on  the  Life  of  Mohammed,  and  Subjects 
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with  4  Tables,  2  Maps,  and  Plate,  cloth.     1870.     30s. 


Published  hy  Trübner  dt  Co.  63 

TALBOT.— Analysis  of  the  Organisation  of  the  Prussian  Army.  By  Lieuten- 
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1871.     OS. 

TAYLER.— A  RETROSPECT  OF  THE  RELIGIOUS  LiFE  OF  ENGLAND;  or,  Church, 
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issued, with  an  Introductory  Chapter  on  Recent  Development,  by  James  Martineau, 
LL.D.,  D.D.    Post  8vo,  pp.  380,  cloth.     1876.     7s.  6d. 

TAYLOR.— Prince  Deukalion  :  A  Lyrical  Drama.  By  Bayard  Taylor.  Small  4to, 
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TECHNOLOGICAL  Dictionary  of  the  Terms  employed  in  the  Arts  and  Sciences  ; 
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Navigation  ;  Metallurgy  ;  Artillery  ;  Mathematics  ;  Physics  ;  Chemistry  ;  Minera- 
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TECHNOLOGICAL  DICTIONARY. —A  Pocket  Dictionary  of  Technical  Terms 
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TEGNER.— Esaias  Tegnfer's  Frithiof's  Saga.  Translated  from  the  Swedish,  with 
Notes,  Index,  and  a  short  Abstract  of  the  Northern  Mythology,  by  Leopold 
Hamel.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  vi.  and  280,  cloth.  1874.  7s.  6d.  With  Photographic 
frontispiece,  gilt  edges,  10s. 

THEATRE  FRANfAis  Moderné.— A  Selection  of  Modern  French  Plays.  Edited  by 
the  Rev.  P.  H.  E.  Brette,  B.D.,  C.  Cassal,  LL.D.,  and  Th.  Karcher,  LL.B. 

First  Series,  in  1  vol.  crown  8vo,  cloth,  6s.,  containing — 

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and  Notice  on  Ponsard,  by  Professor  C.  Cassal,  LL.D.  Pp.  xii.  and  134.  Sepa- 
rately, 2s.  6d. 

Diane.  A  Drama  in  Verse.  By  Emile  Augier.  Edited,  with  English  Notes  and 
Notice  on  Augier,  by  Th.  Karcher,  LL.B.  Pp.  xiv.  and  145.  Separately, 
2s.  6d. 

Le  Voyage  á  Dieppe,  A  Comedy  in  Prose.  By  Wafflard  and  Fulgence.  Edited, 
with  English  Notes,  by  the  Rev.  P.  H.  E.  Brette,  B.D.  Pp.  104.  Separately, 
2s.  6d. 

Second  Series,  crown  8vo,  cloth,  6s. ,  containing — 

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and  Notice  of  George  Sand,  by  Th.  Karcher,  LL.B.  Fcap.  Svo,  pp.  xx.  and 
170,  cloth.     Separately,  3s.  6d. 

Les  Aristocraties.  a  Comedy  in  Verse.  By  Etienne  Arago.  Edited,  with  Eng- 
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Third  Series,  crown  8vo,  cloth,  6s.,  containing — 
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Cassal,  LL.D.     Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  xvi.  and  304.     1868.     Separately,  4s. 

L'Honneur  et  l' Argent.  A  Comedy.  By  Francois  Ponsard.  Edited,  with 
English  Notes  and  Memoir  of  Ponsard,  by  Professor  C.  Cassal,  LL.D.  2d 
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64  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

THEISM.— A  Candid  Examination  op  Theism.  By  Physicus.  Post  8vo,  pp.  xviii. 
and  198,  cloth.     1878.     7s.  6d. 

THEOSOPHY  AND  THE  Higher  Life  ;  or,  Spiritual  Dynamics  and  the  Divine  and 
Miraculous  Man.  By  G.  W.,  M.D.,  Edinburgh,  President  of  the  British  Theoso- 
phical  Society.     12mo,  pp.  iv.  and  138,  cloth.     1880.     3s. 

THOM.— St.  Paul's  Epistles  to  the  Corinthians.  An  Attempt  to  convey  their 
Spirit  and  Significance.  By  the  Kev.  J.  H.  Thorn.  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  408,  cloth. 
1851.     5s. 

THOMAS.— Early  Sassanian  Inscriptions,  Seals,  and  Coins,  illustrating  the 
Early  History  of  the  Sassanian  Dynasty,  containing  Proclamations  of  Ardeshir 
Babek,  Sapor  I.,  and  his  Successors.  With  a  Critical  Examination  and  Explana- 
tion of  the  celebrated  Inscription  in  the  Hájíábad  Cave,  demonstrating  that  Sapor, 
the  Conqueror  of  Valerian,  was  a  professing  Christian.  By  Edward  Thomas. 
Illustrated.     8vo,  pp.  148,  cloth.     7s.  6d. 

THOMAS.— The  Chronicles  of  the  Pathan  Kings  of  Dehli.  Illustrated  by 
Coins,  Inscriptions,  and  other  Antiquarian  Bemains.  By  E.  Thomas,  F.K.A.S. 
With  Plates  and  Cuts.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  xxiv.  and  467,  cloth.     1871.     28s. 

THOMAS.— The  Revenue  PvEsources  of  the  Mughal  Empire  in  India,  from 
A.D.  1593  to  A.D,  1707.  A  Supplement  to  "The  Chronicles  of  the  Pathan  Elinga 
of  Delhi."    By  E.  Thomas,  F.Pv.S.     8vo,  pp.  60,  cloth.     3s.  6d. 

THOMAS. — Sassanian  Coins.  Communicated  to  the  Numismatic  Society  of 
London.  By  E.  Thomas,  F.E.S.  Two  Parts,  12mo,  pp.  43,  3  Plates  and  a  Cut, 
sewed.     5s. 

THOMAS.— J ainism  ;  OR,  The  Early  Faith  of  Asoka.  With  Illustrations  of  the 
Ancient  Eeligions  of  the  East,  from  the  Pantheon  of  the  Indo-Scythiaus.  To 
which  is  added  a  Notice  on  Bactrian  Coins  and  Indian  Dates.  By  Edward 
Thomas,  F.E.S.  8vo,  pp.  viii.-24  and  82.  With  two  Autotype  Plates  and 
Woodcuts.    1877.     7s.  6d. 

THOMAS.— The  Theory  and  Practice  op  Creole  Grammar.  By  J.  J.  Thomas. 
8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  135,  boards.     12s. 

THOMAS.— Eecords  of  the  Gupta  Dynasty.  Illustrated  by  Inscriptions,  Written 
History,  Local  Ti'adition,  and  Coins.  To  which  is  added  a  Chapter  on  the  Arabs 
in  Sind.  Bv  Edward  Thomas,  F.E.S.  Folio,  with  a  Plate,  pp.  iv.  and  64,  cloth. 
14s. 

THOMAS.— Boyhood  Lays.     Bv  William  Heniy  Thomas.     18mo,  pp.  iv.  and  74, 

cloth.     1877.     2s,  6d. 

THOMSON. — Evolution  and  Involution.  By  George  Thomson,  Author  of  "  The 
World  of  Being,"  &c.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  206,  cloth.     1880.     5s. 

THOMSON.— Institutes  of  the  Laws  of  Ceylon.  By  Henry  Byerley  Thomson, 
Second  Puisne  Judge  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  Ceylon.  In  2  vols.  8vo,  pp.  xx. 
and  647,  pp.  xx.  and  713,  cloth.     With  Appendices,  pp.  71.     1866.     £2,  2s. 

THORBÜRN.— Bannű  ;  OR,  Our  Afghan  Frontier.  By  S.  S.  Thorburn,  F.C.S., 
Settlement  OfiScer  of  the  Bannú  Distinct.    8vo,  pp.  x.  and  480,  cloth.    1876.    18s. 

THORPE.— Diplomatarium  Anglicum  .^vi  Saxonici.  A  Collection  of  English 
Charters,  from  the  reign  of  King  ^thelberht  of  Kent,  A.D.  DCV.,  to  that  of  Wil- 
liam the  Conqueror.  Containing  :  I.  Miscellaneous  Charters.  II.  Wills.  III. 
Guilds.  I"V.  Manumissions  and  Acquittances.  With  a  Translation  of  the  Anglo- 
Saxon.  By  the  late  Benjamin  Thorpe,  ÜMember  of  the  Eoyal  Academy  of  Sciences 
at  Munich,  and  of  the  Society  of  Netherlandish  Literature  at  Leyden.  8vo,  pp. 
xlü.  and  682,  cloth.     1865.     £1,  Is. 


PuUished  hy  Trühner  &  Co.  65 

THOUGHTS  ON  LOGIC  ;  or,  the  S.N.I.X.  Propositional  Theory.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  iv. 
and  76,  cloth.    1877.    2s.  6d. 

THOUGHTS  ON  THEISM,  with  Suggestions  towards  a  Public  Religious  Service  in 
Harmony  with  Modern  Science  and  Philosophy,  Sixth  Thousand.  Eevised  and 
Enlarged.     Svo,  pp.  74,  sewed.     1879.     Is. 

THURSTON. —Friction  and  Lubrication.  Determinations  of  the  Laws  and  Co- 
efficients of  Friction  by  new  Methods  and  with  new  Apparatus.  By  Robert  H. 
Thurston,  A.M.,  C.E.,  &c.     Crown  8vo,  pp.xvi.  and  212,  cloth.     1879.     6s.  6d. 

TIELE.— See  English  and  Foreign  Philosophical  Library,  Vol.  VII.  and  Trlibner's 
Oriental  Series. 

TOLHAUSEN.— A  Synopsis  of  the  Patent  Laws  of  Various  Countries.  By  A. 
Tolhausen,  Ph.D.     Thii'd  Edition.    12mo,  pp.  62,  sewed.     1870.     Is.  6d. 

TONSBERG.  — Korway.  Illustrated  Handbook  for  Travellers.  Edited  by  Charles 
Tönsberg.  With  134  Engravings  on  Wood,  17  Maps,  and  Supplement.  Crown 
8vo,  pp.  Ixx.,  482,  and  32,  cloth.     1875.     18s. 

TOPOGRAPHICAL  WORKS.— A  List  of  the  various  Works  prepared  at  the 
Topographical  and  Statistical  Department  of  the  War  Office  may  be 
had  on  application. 

TORRENS.— Empire  in  Asia  :  How  we  came  by  it.  A  Book  of  Confessions.  By 
W.  M.  Torrens,  M.P.    Med.  8vo,  pp.  426,  cloth.     1872.     14s. 

TOSCANI.— Italian  Conversational  Course.  A  New  Method  of  Teaching  the 
Italian  Language,  both  Theoretically  and  Practically.  By  Giovanni  Toscani,  Pro- 
fessor of  the  Italian  Language  and  Literature  in  Queen's  Coll.,  London,  &c. 
Fourth  Edition.    12mo,  pp.  xiv.  and  300,  cloth.     1872.     5s. 

TOSCANI.— Italian  Reading  Course.  By  G.  Toscani.  Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and 
160.     With  table.     Cloth.     1875.     4s.  6d. 

TOULON.— Its  Advantages  as  a  Winter  Residence  for  Invalids  and  Others. 
By  an  English  Resident.  The  j)roceeds  of  this  pamphlet  to  be  devoted  to  the 
English  Church  at  Toulon.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  8,  sewed.     1873.     6d. 

TRIMEN.— South- African  Butterflies  ;  a  Monograph  of  the  Extra-Tropical 
Species.  By  Roland  Trimen,  F.L.S.,  F.Z.S.,  M.E.S.,  Curator  of  the  South 
African  Museum,  Cape  Town.     Royal  8vo.  [In  preparation. 

TRÜBNER'S  American,  European,  and  Oriental  Literary  Record.  A  Register 
of  the  most  Important  Works  published  in  America,  India,  China,  and  the  British 
Colonies.  With  Occasional  Notes  on  German,  Dutch,  Danish,  French,  Italian, 
Spanish,  Portuguese,  and  Russian  Literature.  The  object  of  the  Publishers  in 
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tion of  importance  issued  in  America  and  the  East.  Small  4to,  6d.  per  number. 
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TRUBNER.  — TrÜbner's  Bibliographical  Guide  to  American  Literature  : 
A  Classed  List  of  Books  published  in  the  United  States  of  America,  from  1817 
to  1857.  With  Bibliographical  Introduction,  Notes,  and  Alphabetical  Index. 
Compiled  and  Edited  by  Nicolas  Trübner.  In  1  vol.  8vo,  half  bound,  pp.  750. 
1859.     18s. 

E 


66  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works, 

TRÚBNER'S  Catalogue  of  Dictionaries  and  Grammars  op  the  Principal 
Languages  and  Dialects  of  the  World.  Considerably  Enlarged  and  Revised, 
with  an  Alphabetical  Index.  A  Guide  for  Students  and  Booksellers.  Second 
Edition,  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  170,  cloth.     1882.     5s. 

TRUBNER'S  Collection  of  Simplified  Grammars  of  the  Principal  Asiatic 
AND  European  Languages.    Edited  by  E.  H.  Palmer,  M.A. 

Simplified  Grammar  of  Hindustani,  Persian,  and  Arabic.    By  E. 
H.  Palmer,  M.A.     Crown  8vo,  cloth,  pp.  112.     1882.     5s. 

TRÜBNER'S  ORIENTAL  SERIES  :— 

Post  8vo,  cloth,  uniformly  bound. 

Essays  on  the  Sacred  Language,  Writings,  and  Religion  of 
the  Parsis.  By  Martin  Haug,  Ph.D.,  late  Professor  of  Sanskrit  and 
Comparative  Philology  at  the  University  of  Munich.  Second  Edition. 
Edited  by  E.  W.  West,  Ph.D.     Pp.  xvi.  and  428.     1878.     16s. 

Texts  from  the  Buddhist  Canon,  commonly  known  as  Dhamma- 
pada.  With  Accompanying  Narratives.  Translated  from  the  Chinese 
by  S.  Beal,  B.A., Trinity  College,  Cambridge,  Professor  of  Chinese,  Uni- 
versity College,  London.     Pp.  viii.  and  176.     1878.     7s.  6d. 

The  History  op  Indian  Literature.  By  Albrecht  Webei-.  Trans- 
lated from  the  German  by  J.  Mann,  M.A.,  and  Dr.  T.  Zachariae,  with 
the  Author's  sanction  and  assistance.  2d  Edition.  Pp.368.  1882.    10s.  6d. 

A  Sketch  of  the  Modern  Languages  of  the  East  Indies.  Accom- 
panied by  Two  Language  Maps,  Classified  List  of  Languages  and 
Dialects,  and  a  List  of  Authorities  for  each  Language.  By  Robert  Cust, 
late  of  H.M.I.C.S.,  and  Hon.  Librarian  of  R.A.S.  Pp.  xii.  and  198. 
1878.    12s. 

The  Birth  of  the  War-God  :  A  Poem.  By  "Kálidasá.  Translated 
from  the  Sanskrit  into  English  Verse,  by  Ralph  T.  H.  Griffiths,  M.A., 
Principal  of  Benares  College.  Second  Edition.  Pp.  xii.  and  116.  1879.  5s. 

A  Classical  Dictionary  of  Hindu  Mythology  and  History,  Geo- 
graphy AND  Literature.  By  John  Dowson,  M.R.A.S.,  late  Professor 
in  the  Staff  College.     Pp.432.     1879.     16s. 

Metrical  Translations  from  Sanskrit  Writers  ;  with  an  Introduc- 
tion, many  Prose  Versions,  and  Parallel  Passages  from  Classical 
Authors.     By  J.  Muir,  C.E.L,  D.C.L.,  &c.     Pp.  xliv.-376.     1879.    14s. 

Modern  India  and  the  Indians  :  being  a  Series  of  Impressions,  ISTotes, 
and  Essays.  By  Monier  Williams,  D.C.L.,  Hon.  LL.D.  of  the  University 
of  Calcutta,  Boden  Professor  of  Sanskrit  in  the  University  of  Oxford. 
Third  Edition,  revised  and  augmented  by  considerable  additions.  With 
Illustrations  and  Map,  pp.  vii.  and  368.     1879.     14s. 

The  Life  or  Legend  of  Gaudama,  the  Buddha  of  the  Burmese.  With 
Annotations,  the  Ways  to  Neibban,  and  Notice  on  the  Phongyies,  or 
Burmese  Monks.  By  the  Right  Rev.  P.  Bigandet,  Bishop  of  Ramatha, 
Vicar  Apostolic  of  Ava  and  Pegu.  Third  Edition.  2  vols.  Pp.  xx.-368 
and  viii. -326.     1880.     21s. 

Miscellaneous  Essays,  relating  to  Indian  Subjects.  By  B.  H.  Hodg- 
son, late  British  Minister  at  NepaL  2  vols.,  pp.  viii.-408,  and  viii.-348. 
1880.     28s. 

Selections  from  the  Koran.  By  Edward  William  Lane,  Author  of  an 
"Arabic-English  Lexicon,"  &c.  A  New  Edition,  Revised,  with  an 
Introduction.     By  Stanley  Lane  Poole.     Pp.  cxii.  and  174.     1879.     9s. 

Chinese  Buddhism.  A  Volume  of  Sketches,  Historical  and  Critical. 
By  J.  Edkins,  D.D.,  Author  of  "China's  Place  in  Philology,"  "Religion 
in  China,"  &c.,  &c.     Pp.  Ivi.  and  454.     1880.     18s. 


Published  by  Trubner  (t  Co.  67 

TRUBNER'S  ORIENTAL  SERIES— co/iíiwí/ecZ. 

The  Gulistan  ;  or,  Kose  Garden  of  Shekh  Müshliu'd-Din  Sadi  of 
Shiraz.  Translated  for  the  first  time  into  Prose  and  Verse,  with 
Preface  and  a  Life  of  the  Author,  from  the  Atish  Kadah,  by  E.  B. 
Eastwick,F.R.S.,M.R.A.S.  2dEdition.  Pp.  xxvi.  and 244.  1880.  10s.  6d. 

A  Talmudic  Miscellany  ;  or,  One  Thousand  and  One  Extracts  from  the 
Talmud,  the  Midrashim,  and  the  Kabbalah.  Compiled  and  Translated 
by  P.  J.  Hershon.  AVith  a  Preface  by  Rev.  F.  W.  Farrar,  D.  D. ,  F.  R.  S. , 
Chaplain  in  Ordinary  to  Her  Majesty,  and  Canon  of  Westminster. 
With  Notes  and  Copious  Indexes.     Pp.  xxviii.  and362.    1880.     14s. 

The  History  of  Esahhaddon  (Son  of  Sennacherib),  King  of  Assyria, 
B.C.  681-668,  Translated  from  the  Cuneiform  Inscriptions  upon 
Cylinders  and  Tablets  in  the  British  Museum  Collection.  Together 
with  Original  Texts,  a  Grammatical  Analysis  of  each  word,  Explana- 
tions of  the  Ideographs  by  Extracts  from  the  Bi-Lingual  Syllabaries, 
and  List  of  Eponyms,  &c.  By  E.  A.  Budge,  B.A.,  M.R.A.S.,  Assyrian 
Exhibitioner,  Christ's  College,  Cambridge.  Post  8vo,  pp.  xii.'  and 
164,  cloth.    1880.     10s.  6d. 

Buddhist  Birth  Stories;  or,  Jataka  Tales.  The  oldest  Collection  of 
Folk-Lore  extant  :  being  the  Játakatthavannaná,  for  the  first  time 
edited  in  the  original  Pali,  by  V.  Fausboll,  and  translated  by  T.  W. 
Rhys  Davids.      Translation.     Vol.   I.     Pp.   cxvi.  and  348.     1880.     18s. 

The  Classical  Poetry  of  the  Japanese.  By  Basil  Chamberlain,  Author 
of  "  Yeigio  Henkaku,  Ichiran."  Pp.  xii.  and  228.     1880.     7s.  6d. 

Linguistic  and  Oriental  Essays.  Written  from  the  year  1846-1878. 
By  R.  Cust,  Author  of  "The  Modern  Languages  of  the  East  Indies." 
Pp.  xii.  and  484.     1880.     18s. 

Indian  Poetry.  Containing  a  New  Edition  of  "The  Indian  Song  of 
Songs,"  from  the  Sanskrit  of  the  Gita  Govinda  of  Jayadeva  ;  Two  Books 
from  "  The  Iliad  of  India  "  (Mahábhárata) ;  "  Proverbial  Wisdom  "  from 
the  Shlokas  of  the  Hitopadésa,  and  other  Oriental  Poems.  By  Edwin 
Arnold,  M.A.,  C.S.L,  &c.,  &c.    Pp.  viii.  and  270.     1881.     7s.  6d. 

The  Religions  of  India.  By  A.  Barth.  Authorised  Translation  by 
Rev.  J.  Wood.     Pp.  XX.  and  310.     1881.     16s. 

Hindu  Philosophy.  The  Sankhya  Karika  of  Iswara  Krishna.  Au 
Exposition  of  the  System  of  Kapila.  With  an  Appendix  on  the  Nyaya 
and  Vaiseshika  Systems.  Bv  John  Davies,  M.A,,  M.K.A.S.  Pp.  vi. 
and  151.     1881.     6s. 

A  Manual  of  Hindu  Pantheism.  The  Vedantasara.  Translated  with 
Copious  Annotations.  By  Major  G.  A.  Jacob,  Bombay  Staff  Corps, 
Inspector  of  Army  Schools.  With  a  Preface  by  ¥j.  B.  Cowell,  M.A., 
Professor  of  Sanskrit  in  the  University  of  Cambridge.  Pp.  x.  and  130. 
1881.     6s. 

The  Mesnevi  (usually  known  as  the  MesnevTyi  Sherif,  or  Holy  MesnevT) 
of  Mevláná  (Our  Lord)  Jelalu-'d-Din  Muhammed,  Er-RümT.  Book  the 
First.  Together  with  some  Account  of  the  Life  and  Acts  of  the  Author, 
of  his  Ancestors,  and  of  his  Descendants.  Illustrated  by  a  selection 
of  Characteristic  Anecdotes  as  collected  by  their  Historian  Mevlánü 
Shemsu-'d-Din  Ahmed,  El  Eflaki  El  Arifi.  Translated,  and  the  Poetry 
Versified  by  James  W.  Redhouse,  M.R.A.S.,  &c.  Pp.  xvi.  and  136; 
vi.  and  290.     1881.     £1,  Is. 

Eastern  Proverbs  and  Emblems  Illustrating  Old  Truths.  By  the 
Rev.  J.  Long,  Member  of  the  Bengal  Asiatic  Society,  F.R.G.S.  Pp. 
XV.  and  280.     1881.     6s. 


68  A  Catalogue  of  Important  IVorks, 

TRÜBNER'S  ORIENTAL  SERIES- continued. 

The  Quatrains  of  Omar  Khayyam.  A  Kew  Translation.  By  E.  H. 
Whiufield,  late  of  H.M.  Bengal  Civil  Service.    Pp.  96.     1881.     5s. 

The  Mind  of  Mencius  ;  or,  Political  Economy  Founded  upon  Moral  Philo- 
sophy. A  Systematic  Digest  of  the  Doctrines  of  the  Chinese  Philosopher 
Mencius.  The  Original  Text  Classified  and  Translated,  with  Com- 
ments, by  the  Rev.  E.  Faber,  Khenish  Mission  Society.  Translated 
from  the  German,  with  Additional  Notes,  by  the  Rev.  A.  B.  Hutchin- 
son, Church  Mission,  Hong  Kong.  Author  in  Chinese  of  "  Primer  Old 
Testament  History,"  &c.,  &c.     Pp.  xvi.  and  294.     1882.     10s.  Gd. 

Y6suF  and  Zulaikha.  A  Poem  by  Jami.  Translated  from  the  Persian 
into  English  Verse.  By  K.  T.  H.  Griffith.  Pp.  xiv.  and  304.  1882.  8s.  6d. 

TSUNI-  II  GOAM  :  The  Supreme  Being  of  the  Khoi-Khoi.  By  Theophilus 
Hahn,  Ph.D.,  Custodian  of  the  Grey  Collection,  Cape  Town,  Corres- 
ponding Member  of  the  Geographical  Society,  Dresden  ;  Corresponding 
Member  of  the  Anthropological  Society,  Vienna,  <S:c.,  &c.  Pp.  xii.  and 
1.54.    1882.    7s.  6d. 

A  Comprehensive  Commentary  to  the  Quran.  To  which  is  prefixed 
Sale's  Preliminary  Discourse,  with  Additional  Notes  and  Emendations, 
Together  with  a  Complete  Index  to  the  Text,  Preliminary  Discourse, 
and  Notes.  By  Rev.  E.  M.  Wherry,  M.A.,  Lodiana.  Vol.  I.  Pp.  xii. 
and  392.     1882.     12s.  6d. 

Hindu  Philosophy.  The  Bhagavad  GIta  ;  or.  The  Sacred  Laj-.  A 
Sanskrit  Philosophical  Lay.  Translated,  with  Notes,  by  John  Davies, 
M.A.     Pp.  vi.  and  208.     1882.     8s.  6d. 

The  Sarva-Darsana-Samgraha  ;  or,  Review  of  the  Different  Systems 
of  Hindu  Philosophy.  By  Madhava  Acharya.  Translated  by  E.  B. 
Cowell,  M.A.,  Cambridge,  and  A.  E.  Gough,  M.A.  Calcutta.  Pp.  xii. 
and  282.     1882.     10s.  6d. 

Tibetan  Tales.  Derived  from  Indian  Sources.  Translated  from  the 
Tibetan  of  the  Kay-Gyur.  By  F.  Anton  von  Schiefner.  Done  into 
English  from  the  German,  with  an  Introduction.  By  W.  R.  S.  Ralston, 
M.A.     Pp.  Ixvi.  and  368.     1882.     14s. 

Linguistic  Essays.     By  Carl  Abel,  Ph.D.     Pp.  viii.  and  265.     1882.     9s. 

The  Indian  Empire  :  Its  History,  People,  and  Products.  By  W.  W. 
Hunter,  CLE.,  LL.D.     Pp.  568.     1882.     16s. 

History  of  the  Egyptian  Religion.  By  Dr.  C.  P.  Tiele,  Leiden.  Trans- 
lated by  J.  BallingaL     Pp.  xxiv.  and  230.     1882.    7s.  6d. 

The  Philosophy  of  the  Upanishads.  By  A.  £.  Gough,  M.A.,  Calcutta. 
Pp.  xxiv. -268.     1882.     9s. 

The  following  u-orks  are  in  2yre2mration  :— 

Buddhist  Records  of  the  Western  "World,  being  the  Si-Yu-Ki  by 
Hwen  Thsang.  Translated  from  the  original  Chinese,  with  Introduc- 
tion, Index,  kc.  By  Samuel  Beal,  Trinity  College,  Cambridge,  Profes- 
sor of  Chinese,  University  College,  London.     In  2  a'oIs. 

Oriental  Religions  in  their  Relation  to  Universal  Religion.  By 
Samuel  Johnson.  First  Section — India.  Second  Section — China.  In 
4  vols. 

The  Odes  of  Hafiz.  Being  a  Complete  Metrical  Translation  of  the 
Works  of  the  Great  Lyric  Poet  of  Persia.  By  E.  H.  Palmer,  M.A,, 
Lord  Almoner's  Professor  of  Arabic  in  the  University  of  Cambridge. 


Puhlished  by  Trühner  é  Co.  69 

UNGER.— A  Short  Cut  to  Reading  :  The  Child's  First  Book  of  Lessons.  Part  I.- 
By  W.  H.  Unger.  Fourth  Edition.  Cr.  8vo,  pp.  32,  cloth.  1873.  5d.  In  folio 
sheets.    Pp.  44.     Sets  A  to  D,  lOd.  each  ;  set  E,  8d.     1873.     Complete,  4s. 

Sequel  to  Part  I.  and  Part  II.    Fourth  Edition.    Cr.  8vo,  pp.  64,  cloth.    1873. 
6d.     Parts  I.  and  II.     Third  Edition.     Demy  8vo,  pp.  76,  cloth.     1873.    Is.  6d. 

UNGER. — W.  H.  Unger's  Continuous  Supplementary  Writing  Models,  designed 
to  imi^art  not  only  a  good  business  hand,  but  correctness  in  transcribing.  Oblong 
8vo,  pp.  40,  stiff  covers.     1874.     6d. 

UNGER.— The  Student's  Blue  Book:  Being  Selections  from  Official  Corre- 
spondence, Reports,  &c.  ;  for  Exercises  in  Reading  and  Copying  Manuscripts, 
Writing,  Orthography,  Punctuation,  Dictation,  Precis,  Indexing,  and  Digesting, 
and  Tabulating  Accounts  and  Returns.  Compiled  by  W.  H.  Unger.  Folio,  pp. 
100,  paper.     1875.     4s. 

UNGER.— Two  Hundred  Tests  in  English  Orthography,  or  Word  Dictations. 
Compiled  by  W.  H.  linger.  Foolscap,  pp.  viii.  and  200,  cloth.  1877.  Is.  6d.  plain, 
2s.  6d.  interleaved. 

UNGER. — The  Script  Primer  :  By  which  one  of  the  remaining  diflSculties  of 
Children  is  entirely  removed  in  the  first  stages,  and,  as  a  consequence,  a  consider- 
able saving  of  time  will  be  effected.  In  Two  Parts.  By  W.  H.  Unger.  Part  1. 
12mo,  pp.  xvi.  and  44,  cloth.     5d.     Part  II.,  pp.  59,  cloth.     5d. 

UNGER.— Preliminary  Word  Dictations  on  the  Rules  for  Spelling.  By  W. 
H.  Unger.     18mo,  pp.  44,  cloth.     4d. 

URICOECHEA.— Mapoteca  Colombiana  :  Catalogo  de  Todos  los  Mapas,  Pianos, 
"Vistas,  &c.,  relatives  a  la  America-Espanola,  Brasil,  e  Islas  adyacentes.  Arre- 
glada  cronologicamente  i  precedida  de  una  introduccion  sobre  la  história  cartogra- 
tica  de  America.  Por  el  Doctor  Ezequiel  Uricoechea,  de  Bogota,  Nueva  Granada. 
8vo,  pp.  232,  cloth.     1860.     6s. 

VAITANA  SUTRA.— See  AuCTORES  Sa^nskriti,  Vol.  III. 

VALDES.— Lives  of  the  Twin  Brothers,  Jüín  and  Alfonso  de  Valdés.  By  E. 
Boehmer,  D.D.  Translated  by  J.  T.  Betts.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  32,  wrappers. 
1882.     Is. 

VALDES. —Seventeen  Opuscules.  By  Juan  de  Valdés.  Translated  from  the 
Spanish  and  Italian,  and  edited  by  John  T.  Betts.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and 
188,  cloth.     1882. .  Os. 

VALDES.— Juan  de  Valdés'  Commentary  upon  the  Gospel  of  St.  Matthew. 
With  Professor  Boehmer's  "Lives  of  Juan  and  Alfonso  de  Valdés."  Now  for 
the  first  time  translated  from  the  Spanish,  and  never  before  published  in  English. 
By  John  T.  Betts.     Post  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  512-30,  cloth.     1882.     7s.  6d. 

VALDES. — Spiritual  Milk;  or.  Christian  Instruction  for  Childi'en.  By  Juan  de 
Valdés.  Translated  from  the  Italian,  edited  and  published  by  John  T.  Betts. 
AVith  Lives  of  the  twin  brothers,  Juan  and  Alfonso  de  Valdés.  By  E.  Boehmer, 
D.D.     Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  60,  wrappers.     1882.     2s. 

VALDES. — Three  Opuscules  :  an  Extract  from  Valdés'  Seventeen  Opuscules.  By 
Juan  de  Valdés.  Translated,  edited,  and  published  by  John  T.  Betts.  Fcap.  8vo, 
pp.  58,  wrappers.     1881.     Is.  6d. 

VALDES. —Juan  de  Valdés'  Commentary  upon  Our  Lord's  Sermon  on  the 
Mount.  Translated  and  edited  by  J.  T.  Betts.  With  Lives  of  Juan  and 
Alfonso  de  Valdés.  By  E.  Boehmer,  D.D.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  112,  boards. 
1882.    2s.  6d. 

VAN  CAMPEN.— The  Dutch  in  the  Arctic  Seas.  By  Samuel  Richard  Van 
Carapen,  author  of  "Holland's  Silver  Feast."  8vo.  Vol.  I.  A  Dutch  Arctic 
Expedition  and  Route.  Third  Edition.  Pp.  xxxvii.  and  263,  cloth.  1877.  10s.  6d. 
Vol.  II.  in  preparation. 


70  A  Catalogue  of  Important  Works. 

VAN  DE  WEYER.— Choix  d'Opuscules  Philosophiques,  Histokiques,  Politiques 
ET  LlTTÉRAlRES  (le  Sylvain  Van  de  Weyer,  Precedes  d'Avant  propos  de  I'Editeur. 
Roxburghe  style.  Crown  8vo.  PrExMIere  SÉrie.  Pp.  374.  1863.  10s.  6d.— 
Deuxieme  SÉRIE.  Pp.  502.  1869.  12s.— Troisiemk  Série.  Pp.  391.  1875. 
10s.  6d.— Quatriéme  Série.    Pp.  366.    1876.    10s.  6d. 

VAN  LAUN.  — Grammar  of  the  French  Language.  By  H.  Van  Laun.  Parts 
I.  and  II.  Accidence  and  Syntax.  13tli  Edition.  Cr.  8vo,  pp.  151  and  120,  cloth. 
1874.  4s.  Part  III.  Exercises.  11th  Edition.  Cr.  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and  285,  cloth. 
1873.     3s.  6d. 

VAN  LAUN.— Lemons  Graduees  de  Traduction  et  de  Lecture  ;  or,  Graduated 
Lessons  in  Translation  and  lieadiug,  with  Biographical  Sketches,  Annotations 
on  History,  Geography,  Synonyms  and  Style,  and  a  Dictionary  of  Words  and 
Idioms.  By  Henri  Van  Laun.  4th  Edition.  12mo,  pp.  viii.  and  400,  cloth. 
1868.     5s. 

VARDHAMANA'S  GANARATNAMAHODADHI.     See  Auctores  Sanskriti,  Vol.  IV. 

VELASQUEZ  AND  Simonné's   New   Method  to   Eead,  Write,  and  Speak  the 
Spanish  Language.     Adapted  to  Ollendorff's  System.     Post  8vo,  pp.  558,  cloth. 
1880.     6s. 
Key.     Post  8vo,  pp.  174,  cloth.     4s. 

VELASQUEZ.— A  Dictionaey  of  the  Spanish  and  English  Languages.  For 
the  Use  of  Young  Learners  and  Travellers.  By  M.  Velasquez  de  la  Cadena. 
In  Two  Parts.  I.  Spanish-English.  II.  English-Spanish.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii. 
and  846,  cloth.     1878.     7s.  6d. 

VELASQUEZ.— A  Pronouncing  Dictionary  of  the  Spanish  and  English  Lan- 
guages. Composed  from  the  Dictionaries  of  the  Spanish  Academy,  Terreos,  and 
Salva,  and  Webster,  Worcester,  and  Walker.  Two  Parts  in  one  thick  volume. 
By  M.  Velasquez  de  la  Cadena.     Roy.  8vo,  pp.  1280,  cloth.     1873.     £1,  4s. 

VELASQUEZ. — New  Spanish  Reader  :  Passages  from  the  most  approved  authors, 
in  Prose  and  Verse.  Arranged  in  j^rogressive  order.  With  Vocabulary.  By  M. 
Velasquez  de  la  Cadena.     Post  8vo,  pp.  352,  cloth.     1866.     6s. 

VELASQUEZ.— An  Easy  Introduction  to  Spanish  Conversation,  containing  all 
that  is  necessary  to  make  a  rapid  progress  in  it.  Particularly  designed  for 
persons  who  have  little  time  to  study,  or  are  their  own  instructors.  By  M. 
Velasquez  de  la  Cadena.     12mo,  jjp.  150,  cloth.     1863.     2s.  6d. 

VERSES  and  Verselets.  By  a  Lover  of  Nature.  Foolscap  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and 
88,  cloth.     1876.     2s.  6d. 

VICTORIA  GOVERNMENT.— Publications  op  the  Government  of  Victoria. 
List  in  preparation. 

VOGEL.— On  Beer.  A  Statistical  Sketch.  By  M.  Vogel.  Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  xii.  and 
76,  cloth  limp.     1874.    2s. 

WAPFLARD  and  FULGENCE.— Le  Voyage  A  Dieppe.  A  Comedy  in  Prose.  By 
Wafflard  and  Fulgeuce.  Edited,  with  Notes,  by  the  Rev.  P.  H.  E.  Brette,  B.D. 
Cr.  8vo,  pp.  104,  cloth.     1867.     2s.  6d. 

WAKE.— The  Evolution  op  Morality.  Being  a  History  of  the  Development  of 
Moral  Culture.  By  C.  Staniland  Wake.  2  vols,  crown  8vo,  pp.  xvi.-506  and 
xii. -474,  cloth.     1878.    21s. 

WALLACE.— On  Miracles  and  Modern  Spiritualism  ;  Three  Essays.  By  Alfred 
Russel  Wallace,  Author  of  "The  Malay  Archipelago,"  "The  Geographical  Dis- 
tribution of  Animals,"  kc,  &c.  Second  Edition,  crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  236, 
cloth.     1881.     5s. 


Published  hy  Trühner  dt  Co.  71 

WANKLYN  and  CHAPMAN.— Water  Analysis.  A  Practical  Treatise  on  tLe 
Examination  of  Potable  Water.  By  J.  A.  W^anklyn,  and  E.  T.  Chapman.  Fifth 
Edition.  Entirely  rewritten.  By  J.  A.  Wanklyn,  M.K.C.S.  Crown  8vo,  pp.  x. 
and  182,  cloth.     1879.     5s. 

WANKLYN. — Milk  Analysis  ;  a  Practical  Treatise  on  the  Examination  of  Milk  and 
its  Derivatives,  Cream,  Butter,  and  Cheese.  By  J.  A.  Wanklyn,  M.R.C.S.,  &c. 
Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  72,  cloth.     1874.     5s. 

WANKLYN. — Tea,  Coffee,  and  Cocoa.  A  Practical  Treatise  on  the  Analysis  of 
Tea,  Coffee,  Cocoa,  Chocolate,  Mate  (Paraguay  Tea),  &c.  By  J.  A.  Wanklyn, 
M.K.C.S.,  &c.     Crown  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  60,  cloth.     1874.     5s. 

WAR  OFFICE.  — A  List  of  the  various  Military  Manuals  and  other  Works 

PUBLISHED   under  THE   SUPERINTENDENCE  OF  THE  WaR   OFFICE   may  be   had   on 

application. 

WARD. — Ice  :  A  Lecture  delivered  before  the  Keswick  Literary  Society,  and  pub- 
lished by  request.  To  which  is  appended  a  Geological  Dream  on  Skiddaw.  By 
J.  Clifton  W^ard,  F.G.S.     8vo,  pp.  28,  sewed.     1870.     Is. 

WARD.— Elementary  Natural  Philosophy;  being  a  Course  of  Nine  Lectures, 
specially  ada^ited  for  the  use  of  Schools  and  Junior  Students.  By  J.  Clifton 
Ward,  F.G.S.  Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  viii.  and  216,  with  154  Illustrations,  cloth.  1871. 
3s.  6d. 

WARD. — Elementary  Geology  :  A  Course  of  Nine  Lectures,  for  the  use  of  Schools 
and  Junior  Students.  By  J.  Clifton  Ward,  F.G.S.  Fcap.  8vo,  pp.  292,  with  120 
Illustrations,  cloth.     1872.     4s.  6d. 

WATSON.— Index  to  the  Native  and  Scientific  Names  of  Indian  and  other 
Eastern  Economic  Plants  and  Products,  originally  i^repared  under  the  autho- 
rity of  the  Seci-etary  of  State  for  India  in  Council.  By  John  Forbes  Watson, 
M.D.     Imp.  8vo,  pp.  650,  cloth.     1868.     £1,  lis.  6d. 

WEBER.— The  History  of  Indian  Literature.  By  Albrecht  Weber.  Translated 
from  the  Second  German  Edition,  by  J.  Mann,  M.A.,  and  T.  Zacharaiae,  Ph.D., 
with  the  sanction  of  the  Author.  Second  Edition,  post  8vo,  pp.  xxiv.  and  360, 
cloth.     1882.     10s.  6d. 

WEDGWOOD.  — The  Principles  of  Geometrical  Demonstration,  reduced  from  the 
Original  Conception  of  Space  and  Form.  By  H.  Wedgwood,  M.A.  12mo,  pp.  48, 
cloth.     1844.     2s. 

WEDGWOOD.— On  the  Development  of  the  Understanding.  By  H.  Wedgwood, 
A.M.     12mo,  pp.  133,  cloth.     1848.     3s. 

WEDGWOOD.— The  Geometry  of  the  Three  First  Books  of  Euclid.  By  Direct 
Proof  from  Definitions  Alone.  By  H.  Wedgwood,  M.A.  12mo,  pp.  104,  cloth. 
1856.     3s. 

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WITHERS.— The  English  Language  as  Pronounced.  By  G.  Withers,  Royal 
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WRIGHT.— The  Homes  of  other  Days.  A  History  of  Domestic  Manners  and 
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Illustrations  from  the  Illuminations  in  Contemporary  Manuscripts  and  other 
Sources.  Drawn  and  Engraved  by  F.  W.  Fairholt,  F.S.A.  Medium  Svo,  350 
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WRIGHT. — A  Volume  of  Vocabularies,  illustrating  the  Condition  and  Manners  of 
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WRIGHT.— The  Celt,  the  Roman,  and  the  Saxon  ;  a  History  of  the  Early 
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WRIGHT.— Mental  Travels  in  Imagined  Lands.  By  H.  Wright.  Crown  8vo, 
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YOUNG  MECHANIC  (The).— See  Mechanic. 

ZELLER. — Strauss  and  Renan.  An  Essay  by  E.  Zeller.  Translated  from  the 
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TRÜBNER'S 
COLLECTION  OF  SIMPLIFIED  GRAMMARS 


OF   THE 


PRINCIPAL  ASIATIC  AND  EUROPEAN  LANGUAGES 

Edited  by  E.  H.  PALMEE,  M.A. 


The  object  of  this  Series  is  to  provide  the  learner  with  a  concise  but 
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digms and  tables,  are  omitted.  Thus  reduced  to  the  simplest  principles, 
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on  one  perusal,  and  a  few  hours'  diligent  study  will  enable  him  to  analyse 
any  sentence  in  the  language. 


Now  ready,  crown  8vo,  cloth,  pp.  112,  price  5s. 

SIMPLIFIED  GRAMMAR  OF  HINDUSTANI, 

PERSIAN,  AND  ARABIC. 

By  E.  H.  PALMEE,  M.A., 

Lord  Almoner's  Professor  of  Arabic  in  the  University  of  Cambridge,  and 
Examiner  in  Hindustani  to  H3f.  Civil  Service  Commission. 


(    79    ) 

The  following  are  in  preparotion  : — 

SIMPLIFIED    GEAMMAES   OF 

Russian,  Polish,  Bohemian,  Bulgarian  and  Serbian,  by  Mr.  Morfil, 

of  Oxford. 
Malagasy,  by  Dr.  Parker. 
Modern  Greek,  by  E.  M.  Geldart,  M.A. 
Hungarian,  by  IGN.  Singer,  of  Buda-Pesth.      • 
Assyrian,  by  Prof.  Sayce. 
Hebrew,  by  Dr.  Ginsburg. 
Pali,  by  T.  W.  Rhys-Davids. 
Danish,  by  Miss  Ötté. 

Cymric  and  Gaelic,  by  H.  Jenner,  of  the  British  Museum. 
Dravidian,  by  A.  C.  Burnell,  CLE.,  Ph.D. 
Basque,  by  W.  Van  Eys. 
Roumanian,  by  M.  Torceanu,  of  Bucharest. 
Turkish,  by  J.  W.  Kedhouse,  M.R.A.S. 

Malay,  by  W.  E.  Maxwell,  of  the  Inner  Temple,  Barrister-at-Law. 
Finnic,  by  Prof.  Otto  Donner,  of  Helsingfors. 
Swedish,  by  W.  Sturzen-Becker,  of  Stockholm. 

Sinhalese,  by  B.  Gunasekhara,  Mudalyár  and  Chief  Translator  of  the 
Colonial  Secretary's  Office  at  Colombo  ;  and  H.  C.  U.  Bell,  Secretary 
of  the  Royal  Asiatic  Society,  Ceylon  Branch. 


Mr.  Triihner  is  making  arrangements  with  competent  Scholars  for  the  early 
preparation  of  Grammars  of  Albanian,  Siamese,  Burmese,  Japanese, 
Chinese,  and  Icelandic. 


LONDON  :  THUBNER  &  CO.,  LUDGATE  HILL. 

2-/8/82. 


GENERAL  LIBRARY  -  U.C.  BERKELEY 

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